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Supports: WMV
WMV (Windows Media Video) is Microsoft's container for video encoded with WMV1/WMV2/WMV3 (VC-1) and paired with WMA audio — common in Windows Movie Maker projects, older PowerPoint exports, and screen recordings from the early-to-mid 2000s. 3G2 is the 3GPP2 mobile container designed for CDMA2000 handsets. Both formats are now legacy, but the WMV → 3G2 conversion still has real use cases:
For modern phones, tablets, browsers, and smart TVs, use WMV to MP4 instead — 3G2 has no native playback path on iOS, modern Android, Windows 11, or any current browser.
| Property | WMV | 3G2 |
|---|---|---|
| Developer | Microsoft | 3GPP2 (CDMA consortium) |
| Container origin | Advanced Systems Format (ASF) | ISO/IEC 14496-12 (MPEG-4 Part 12) base |
| Initial release | 2003 (WMV9 standardized as VC-1 in 2006) | January 2004 (latest C.S0050-B v1.0, Sept 2024) |
| Default video codec | WMV1 / WMV2 / WMV3 (VC-1) | H.264 (this tool); H.263 also widely used |
| Default audio codec | WMA (WMAv1 / WMAv2) | AMR-NB (also EVRC, EVRC-B, QCELP, AAC-LC) |
| MIME type | video/x-ms-wmv | video/3gpp2 |
| Native playback today | Windows + VLC; struggles on macOS, iOS, Android, web | None on iOS, modern Android, Windows 11, or browsers |
| Best for | Legacy Windows playback, Movie Maker projects | CDMA-era handsets, archives, mobile-format provenance |
| Modern recommendation | Convert to MP4 / MKV for current devices | Convert to MP4 — see 3G2 to MP4 |
3G2 supports a wider audio codec set than 3GP because the 3GPP2 spec adds CDMA-specific speech codecs. Pick by your output goal:
| Audio codec | Bitrate range | Best for | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMR-NB | 4.75 – 12.2 kbit/s | Voice / smallest files | Narrowband (200–3400 Hz); the default and most universally supported in 3G2 players |
| AMR-WB | 6.6 – 23.85 kbit/s | Wider voice quality | Wideband speech; less ubiquitous on 3GPP2 handsets |
| AAC-LC | 64 – 256 kbit/s | Music / mixed audio | Use this if your WMV source has music; HE-AAC v2 is NOT permitted by the 3G2 spec |
| EVRC / QCELP | 8 – 13 kbit/s | Authentic CDMA-era voice | Adopted from CDMA voice networks; available where the player supports them |
Note: 3G2 explicitly excludes Enhanced aacPlus (HE-AAC v2) and AMR-WB+ — those are 3GP-only.
AMR-NB (Adaptive Multi-Rate Narrowband) is the speech codec adopted by 3GPP for early-3G voice and is the most universally decoded audio stream in 3GPP2 players. It's voice-optimized — narrowband (200–3400 Hz) at 4.75–12.2 kbit/s — so a one-minute clip is roughly 50–90 KB of audio. If your WMV source is music or mixed content, switch to AAC-LC under Audio Codec for full-bandwidth quality at the cost of file size.
Typically 3–10× smaller, depending on the WMV bitrate and your target resolution. A 50 MB 720p WMV recording becomes roughly 5–15 MB as 3G2 at 360p with H.264 + AMR-NB. The savings come from H.264's higher coding efficiency vs WMV3/VC-1, the lower target resolution, and AMR-NB's tiny audio footprint. If you need an even smaller result, drop to 240p or QVGA (320×240) and lower the CRF/quality preset.
3G2 was designed for screens of 176×144 (QCIF) up to roughly 480×320. Use 320×240 (QVGA) for legacy CDMA feature phones, 480×360 if your target player can handle it, and avoid going above 720p — 3G2 above HD defeats the format's purpose and many 3GPP2 decoders will refuse to play it. The Preset Resolutions dropdown lists the standard mobile sizes.
Yes — Verizon shut down its 3G CDMA network on December 31, 2022, and T-Mobile finished Sprint's CDMA shutdown on March 31, 2022, but those shutdowns only affect cellular voice and data. The handset hardware still decodes locally-stored 3G2 files via Bluetooth or removable storage if the phone supported that originally.
Use MP4 unless you have a specific reason to keep 3GPP2 provenance. MP4 plays on every modern phone, browser, OS, and smart TV from the past decade. 3G2 has zero native playback on iOS, modern Android, current Windows, macOS, or any major browser. Pick 3G2 for archiving authenticity, legacy CDMA hardware playback, or mobile-pipeline testing — and use WMV to MP4 for everything else.
Both are based on the ISO base media file format (ISO/IEC 14496-12). 3GP (video/3gpp) was specified by 3GPP for GSM/UMTS networks (AT&T, T-Mobile in the US, and most of the world). 3G2 (video/3gpp2) was specified by 3GPP2 for CDMA2000 networks (Verizon, Sprint, US Cellular). The two containers share most video codecs but 3G2 adds CDMA-specific speech codecs (EVRC, EVRC-B, QCELP, SMV, VMR-WB) and excludes HE-AAC v2 + AMR-WB+, which are 3GP-only. If you need GSM-era format instead, see WMV to 3GP.
Yes. Set the Trim option to Time Range and enter a start time and duration in HH:MM:SS.sss (e.g., 00:01:30.500) or seconds. Trimming runs before encoding, so it both extracts the segment you want and reduces output size — useful since 3G2 is meant for short clips.
Yes. The conversion fully decodes the WMA stream and re-encodes to your selected 3G2 audio codec (AMR-NB by default, AAC-LC if you choose). Quality is bounded by the codec you target — AMR-NB will compress music aggressively because it's a speech codec, so for music-heavy WMV pick AAC-LC. There's no way to copy WMA directly into a 3G2 container; the spec doesn't permit WMA.
If your goal is a smaller WMV (not mobile container), use Compress WMV instead. That re-encodes within the WMV container without switching to 3GPP2.