Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s) to Cubic feet per second (ft3/s) conversion

1 cm3/s = 0.00003531467 ft3/sft3/scm3/s
Formula
1 cm3/s = 0.00003531467 ft3/s

Converting between cubic centimeters per second (cm3/scm^3/s) and cubic feet per second (ft3/sft^3/s) involves understanding the relationship between the metric and imperial units of volume and time. Here’s how to convert between these two units, along with examples and additional information.

Conversion Fundamentals

Cubic centimeters and cubic feet are both units of volume, while seconds are units of time. Therefore, converting between cm3/scm^3/s and ft3/sft^3/s involves converting the volume component only, since the time component (seconds) remains the same.

Conversion Factors

The key conversion factor you need is the relationship between centimeters and feet:

  • 1 inch = 2.54 cm (exactly)
  • 1 foot = 12 inches

Therefore:

  • 1 foot = 12×2.5412 \times 2.54 cm = 30.48 cm

To convert cubic units, you need to cube the linear conversion factor:

  • 1ft3=(30.48cm)3=30.483cm3=28316.846592cm31 ft^3 = (30.48 cm)^3 = 30.48³ cm^3 = 28316.846592 cm^3

Converting cm3/scm^3/s to ft3/sft^3/s

  1. Identify the conversion factor:

    • 1ft3=28316.846592cm31 ft^3 = 28316.846592 cm^3
  2. Set up the conversion: To convert from cm3/scm^3/s to ft3/sft^3/s, divide by the number of cubic centimeters in a cubic foot:

    1cm3s×1ft328316.846592cm31 \frac{cm^3}{s} \times \frac{1 ft^3}{28316.846592 cm^3}

  3. Perform the calculation:

    1cm3s=128316.846592ft3s3.53147×105ft3s1 \frac{cm^3}{s} = \frac{1}{28316.846592} \frac{ft^3}{s} \approx 3.53147 \times 10⁻⁵ \frac{ft^3}{s}

    So, 1 cubic centimeter per second is approximately 3.53147×1053.53147 \times 10⁻⁵ cubic feet per second.

Converting ft3/sft^3/s to cm3/scm^3/s

  1. Identify the conversion factor:

    • 1ft3=28316.846592cm31 ft^3 = 28316.846592 cm^3
  2. Set up the conversion: To convert from ft3/sft^3/s to cm3/scm^3/s, multiply by the number of cubic centimeters in a cubic foot:

    1ft3s×28316.846592cm31ft31 \frac{ft^3}{s} \times \frac{28316.846592 cm^3}{1 ft^3}

  3. Perform the calculation:

    1ft3s=28316.846592cm3s1 \frac{ft^3}{s} = 28316.846592 \frac{cm^3}{s}

    So, 1 cubic foot per second is approximately 28316.846592 cubic centimeters per second.

Real-World Examples

  1. Small Stream Flow:
    • A small stream might have a flow rate of 5000 cm3/scm^3/s. Converting this to cubic feet per second:

      5000cm3s×1ft328316.846592cm30.1766ft3/s5000 \frac{cm^3}{s} \times \frac{1 ft^3}{28316.846592 cm^3} \approx 0.1766 ft^3/s

  2. Laboratory Experiment:
    • A pump in a lab might dispense fluid at a rate of 100 cm3/scm^3/s. In cubic feet per second:

      100cm3s×1ft328316.846592cm30.00353ft3/s 100 \frac{cm^3}{s} \times \frac{1 ft^3}{28316.846592 cm^3} \approx 0.00353 ft^3/s

  3. Large Pump:
    • A pump might move water at rate of 2ft3/s2 ft^3/s. Converting this to cubic centimeters per second:

      2ft3s×28316.846592cm31ft356633.693184cm3/s 2 \frac{ft^3}{s} \times \frac{28316.846592 cm^3}{1 ft^3} \approx 56633.693184 cm^3/s

Historical Context and Notable Figures

While there isn't a specific law or single famous person directly associated with this particular conversion, the development and standardization of units of measurement are rooted in the work of numerous scientists and engineers over centuries.

  • Metric System: The metric system, including the centimeter, was developed in France during the French Revolution (late 18th century) to create a standardized and rational system of measurement. Standardizing measurements facilitated trade and scientific communication.
  • Imperial Units: Imperial units, including the foot, have a long history, evolving from various local measurements in different cultures. Their standardization was more gradual and less systematic than the metric system.

Further Resources

  • NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology): Provides extensive information on unit conversions and standards.

How to Convert Cubic Centimeters per second to Cubic feet per second

To convert Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s}) to Cubic feet per second (ft3/s\text{ft}^3/\text{s}), multiply the flow rate by the conversion factor between these two units. Here is the step-by-step process for converting 25 cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s}.

  1. Write the conversion factor:
    Use the verified relationship between the units:

    1 cm3/s=0.00003531468492103 ft3/s1\ \text{cm}^3/\text{s} = 0.00003531468492103\ \text{ft}^3/\text{s}

  2. Set up the multiplication:
    Multiply the given value by the conversion factor:

    25 cm3/s×0.00003531468492103 ft3/scm3/s25\ \text{cm}^3/\text{s} \times 0.00003531468492103\ \frac{\text{ft}^3/\text{s}}{\text{cm}^3/\text{s}}

  3. Cancel the original unit:
    The cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} units cancel, leaving the result in ft3/s\text{ft}^3/\text{s}:

    25×0.00003531468492103 ft3/s25 \times 0.00003531468492103\ \text{ft}^3/\text{s}

  4. Calculate the value:
    Perform the multiplication:

    25×0.00003531468492103=0.000882867123025925 \times 0.00003531468492103 = 0.0008828671230259

  5. Result:

    25 cm3/s=0.0008828671230259 ft3/s25\ \text{cm}^3/\text{s} = 0.0008828671230259\ \text{ft}^3/\text{s}

A quick tip: for any cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} to ft3/s\text{ft}^3/\text{s} conversion, the process is always just one multiplication by the same conversion factor. Keeping units in the setup helps confirm you converted correctly.

Cubic Centimeters per second to Cubic feet per second conversion table

Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s)Cubic feet per second (ft3/s)
00
10.00003531467
20.00007062933
30.000105944
40.0001412587
50.0001765733
60.000211888
70.0002472027
80.0002825173
90.000317832
100.0003531467
150.00052972
200.0007062933
250.0008828667
300.00105944
400.001412587
500.001765733
600.00211888
700.002472027
800.002825173
900.00317832
1000.003531467
1500.0052972
2000.007062933
2500.008828667
3000.0105944
4000.01412587
5000.01765733
6000.0211888
7000.02472027
8000.02825173
9000.0317832
10000.03531467
20000.07062933
30000.105944
40000.1412587
50000.1765733
100000.3531467
250000.8828667
500001.765733
1000003.531467
2500008.828667
50000017.65733
100000035.31467

What is Cubic Centimeters per second?

Cubic centimeters per second (cc/s or cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s}) is a unit of volumetric flow rate. It describes the volume of a substance that passes through a given area per unit of time. In this case, it represents the volume in cubic centimeters that flows every second. This unit is often used when dealing with small flow rates, as cubic meters per second would be too large to be practical.

Understanding Cubic Centimeters

A cubic centimeter (cm3cm^3) is a unit of volume equivalent to a milliliter (mL). Imagine a cube with each side measuring one centimeter. The space contained within that cube is one cubic centimeter.

Defining "Per Second"

The "per second" part of the unit indicates the rate at which the cubic centimeters are flowing. So, 1 cc/s means one cubic centimeter of a substance is passing a specific point every second.

Formula for Volumetric Flow Rate

The volumetric flow rate (Q) can be calculated using the following formula:

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ = Volumetric flow rate (in cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s})
  • VV = Volume (in cm3\text{cm}^3)
  • tt = Time (in seconds)

Relationship to Other Units

Cubic centimeters per second can be converted to other units of flow rate. Here are a few common conversions:

  • 1 cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} = 0.000001 m3/s\text{m}^3/\text{s} (cubic meters per second)
  • 1 cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} ≈ 0.061 in3/s\text{in}^3/\text{s} (cubic inches per second)
  • 1 cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} = 1 mL/s\text{mL/s} (milliliters per second)

Applications in the Real World

While there isn't a specific "law" directly associated with cubic centimeters per second, it's a fundamental unit in fluid mechanics and is used extensively in various fields:

  • Medicine: Measuring the flow rate of intravenous (IV) fluids, where precise and relatively small volumes are crucial. For example, administering medication at a rate of 0.5 cc/s.
  • Chemistry: Controlling the flow rate of reactants in microfluidic devices and lab experiments. For example, dispensing a reagent at a flow rate of 2 cc/s into a reaction chamber.
  • Engineering: Testing the flow rate of fuel injectors in engines. Fuel injector flow rates are critical and are measured in terms of volume per time, such as 15 cc/s.
  • 3D Printing: Regulating the extrusion rate of material in some 3D printing processes. The rate at which filament extrudes could be controlled at levels of 1-5 cc/s.
  • HVAC Systems: Measuring air flow rates in small ducts or vents.

Relevant Physical Laws and Concepts

The concept of cubic centimeters per second ties into several important physical laws:

  • Continuity Equation: This equation states that for incompressible fluids, the mass flow rate is constant throughout a closed system. The continuity equation is expressed as:

    A1v1=A2v2A_1v_1 = A_2v_2

    where AA is the cross-sectional area and vv is the flow velocity.

    Khan Academy's explanation of the Continuity Equation further details the relationship between area, velocity, and flow rate.

  • Bernoulli's Principle: This principle relates the pressure, velocity, and height of a fluid in a flowing system. It states that an increase in the speed of a fluid occurs simultaneously with a decrease in pressure or a decrease in the fluid's potential energy.

    More information on Bernoulli's Principle can be found here.

What is Cubic Feet per Second?

Cubic feet per second (CFS) is a unit of measurement that expresses the volume of a substance (typically fluid) flowing per unit of time. Specifically, one CFS is equivalent to a volume of one cubic foot passing a point in one second. It's a rate, not a total volume.

1 CFS=1ft3s1 \text{ CFS} = 1 \frac{\text{ft}^3}{\text{s}}

Formation of Cubic Feet per Second

CFS is derived from the fundamental units of volume (cubic feet, ft3ft^3) and time (seconds, ss). The volume is usually calculated based on area and velocity of the fluid flow. It essentially quantifies how quickly a volume is moving.

Key Concepts and Formulas

The volume flow rate (QQ) can be calculated using the following formula:

Q=AvQ = A \cdot v

Where:

  • QQ is the volume flow rate (CFS)
  • AA is the cross-sectional area of the flow (ft2ft^2)
  • vv is the average velocity of the flow (ft/sft/s)

Alternatively, if you know the volume (VV) that passes a point over a certain time (tt):

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ is the volume flow rate (CFS)
  • VV is the volume (ft3ft^3)
  • tt is the time (seconds)

Notable Associations

While there isn't a specific "law" named after someone directly tied to CFS, the principles behind its use are rooted in fluid dynamics, a field heavily influenced by:

  • Isaac Newton: His work on fluid resistance and viscosity laid the foundation for understanding fluid flow.
  • Daniel Bernoulli: Known for Bernoulli's principle, which relates fluid pressure to velocity and elevation. This principle is crucial in analyzing flow rates.

For a more in-depth understanding of the relationship between pressure and velocity, refer to Bernoulli's Principle from NASA.

Real-World Examples

  1. River Flows: The flow rate of rivers and streams is often measured in CFS. For example, a small stream might have a flow of 5 CFS during normal conditions, while a large river during a flood could reach thousands of CFS. The USGS WaterWatch website provides real-time streamflow data across the United States, often reported in CFS.

  2. Water Supply: Municipal water systems need to deliver water at a specific rate to meet demand. The flow rate in water pipes is calculated and monitored in CFS or related units (like gallons per minute, which can be converted to CFS) to ensure adequate supply.

  3. Industrial Processes: Many industrial processes rely on controlling the flow rate of liquids and gases. For example, a chemical plant might need to pump reactants into a reactor at a precise flow rate measured in CFS.

  4. HVAC Systems: Airflow in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems is sometimes specified in cubic feet per minute (CFM), which can be easily converted to CFS by dividing by 60 (since there are 60 seconds in a minute). This helps ensure proper ventilation and temperature control.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula to convert Cubic Centimeters per second to Cubic feet per second?

To convert Cubic Centimeters per second to Cubic feet per second, multiply the flow rate in cm3/scm^3/s by the factor 0.000035314684921030.00003531468492103. The formula is: ft3/s=cm3/s×0.00003531468492103ft^3/s = cm^3/s \times 0.00003531468492103. This gives the equivalent volumetric flow rate in cubic feet per second.

How many Cubic feet per second are in 1 Cubic Centimeter per second?

There are 0.00003531468492103 ft3/s0.00003531468492103\ ft^3/s in 1 cm3/s1\ cm^3/s. This is the verified base conversion factor used for all calculations on this page. It is useful for converting very small flow rates into imperial units.

Why is the converted value so small?

A cubic centimeter is a very small unit of volume, while a cubic foot is much larger. Because of that size difference, converting from cm3/scm^3/s to ft3/sft^3/s produces a small decimal value. This is normal and expected in flow-rate conversions between metric and imperial units.

Where is converting Cubic Centimeters per second to Cubic feet per second used in real life?

This conversion is often used in engineering, fluid testing, laboratory work, and equipment specifications that mix metric and imperial units. For example, a pump or airflow device may be measured in cm3/scm^3/s in one document and required in ft3/sft^3/s in another. Converting correctly helps keep flow data consistent across systems and regions.

Can I convert larger values by using the same factor?

Yes, the same factor applies to any value in cm3/scm^3/s. Simply multiply the given number by 0.000035314684921030.00003531468492103 to get ft3/sft^3/s. For example, the method is identical whether the input is 11, 500500, or 10,000 cm3/s10{,}000\ cm^3/s.

Is this conversion factor exact for this page?

Yes, this page uses the factor 1 cm3/s=0.00003531468492103 ft3/s1\ cm^3/s = 0.00003531468492103\ ft^3/s. All results should be based on that value without recalculating it. For consistency, keep the same factor throughout your conversions.

Complete Cubic Centimeters per second conversion table

cm3/s
UnitResult
Cubic Millimeters per second (mm3/s)1000 mm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per second (dm3/s)0.001 dm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per minute (dm3/min)0.06 dm3/min
Cubic Decimeters per hour (dm3/h)3.6 dm3/h
Cubic Decimeters per day (dm3/d)86.4 dm3/d
Cubic Decimeters per year (dm3/a)31557.6 dm3/a
Millilitres per second (ml/s)1 ml/s
Centilitres per second (cl/s)0.1 cl/s
Decilitres per second (dl/s)0.01 dl/s
Litres per second (l/s)0.001 l/s
Litres per minute (l/min)0.06 l/min
Litres per hour (l/h)3.6 l/h
Litres per day (l/d)86.4 l/d
Litres per year (l/a)31557.6 l/a
Kilolitres per second (kl/s)0.000001 kl/s
Kilolitres per minute (kl/min)0.00006 kl/min
Kilolitres per hour (kl/h)0.0036 kl/h
Cubic meters per second (m3/s)0.000001 m3/s
Cubic meters per minute (m3/min)0.00006 m3/min
Cubic meters per hour (m3/h)0.0036 m3/h
Cubic meters per day (m3/d)0.0864 m3/d
Cubic meters per year (m3/a)31.5576 m3/a
Cubic kilometers per second (km3/s)1e-15 km3/s
Imperial Gallons per Second (imp-gal/s)0.0002199692 imp-gal/s
Imperial Gallons per Minute (imp-gal/min)0.01319815 imp-gal/min
Imperial Gallons per Hour (imp-gal/h)0.7918893 imp-gal/h
Imperial Gallons per Day (imp-gal/d)19.00534 imp-gal/d
Teaspoons per second (tsp/s)0.2028841 tsp/s
Tablespoons per second (Tbs/s)0.06762805 Tbs/s
Cubic inches per second (in3/s)0.06102374 in3/s
Cubic inches per minute (in3/min)3.661425 in3/min
Cubic inches per hour (in3/h)219.6855 in3/h
Fluid Ounces per second (fl-oz/s)0.03381402 fl-oz/s
Fluid Ounces per minute (fl-oz/min)2.028841 fl-oz/min
Fluid Ounces per hour (fl-oz/h)121.7305 fl-oz/h
Cups per second (cup/s)0.004226753 cup/s
Pints per second (pnt/s)0.002113376 pnt/s
Pints per minute (pnt/min)0.1268026 pnt/min
Pints per hour (pnt/h)7.608155 pnt/h
Quarts per second (qt/s)0.001056688 qt/s
Gallons per second (gal/s)0.0002641721 gal/s
Gallons per minute (gal/min)0.01585032 gal/min
Gallons per hour (gal/h)0.9510194 gal/h
Cubic feet per second (ft3/s)0.00003531467 ft3/s
Cubic feet per minute (ft3/min)0.00211888 ft3/min
Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h)0.1271328 ft3/h
Cubic yards per second (yd3/s)0.000001307951 yd3/s
Cubic yards per minute (yd3/min)0.00007847704 yd3/min
Cubic yards per hour (yd3/h)0.004708622 yd3/h

Volume flow rate conversions