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Supports: MP3
AU (Audio) is a simple audio format developed by Sun Microsystems for Unix and NeXT systems. It stores audio data with a minimal header, making it easy to parse programmatically. AU files are still used in telephony systems (IVR, PBX), Java audio APIs (javax.sound), legacy Unix applications, and scientific computing environments. Converting MP3 to AU is necessary when your target system or API specifically requires the AU format.
| Feature | MP3 | AU |
|---|---|---|
| Compression | Lossy | Typically uncompressed (PCM) |
| File size (1 min, stereo) | ~1 MB at 128 kbps | ~10 MB (PCM 16-bit, 44.1 kHz) |
| Parsing complexity | Requires decoder library | Trivial — simple binary header |
Java javax.sound support |
Requires plugin | ✅ Native |
| Unix/Solaris native | ❌ | ✅ |
| Telephony (IVR/PBX) | ❌ | ✅ (mu-law 8 kHz) |
| Web browser playback | ✅ Universal | Limited |
javax.sound.sampled API natively supports AU without additional libraries, making it the simplest format for Java audio playback.AU is an audio file format created by Sun Microsystems. It has a simple 24-byte header followed by raw audio data, typically PCM (uncompressed) or mu-law encoded. The format is native to Unix systems and Java's audio API.
Yes, significantly. AU typically stores uncompressed PCM audio, so a 1-minute stereo file at 44.1 kHz is about 10 MB — roughly 10× larger than a 128 kbps MP3. This is expected for an uncompressed format.
8000 Hz mono is the standard for telephone-quality audio and IVR systems. Set the Sample Rate to 8000 Hz and Audio Channel to Mono for telephony use.
Yes. Upload multiple MP3 files and convert them all to AU at once with the same Quality Preset and audio settings.
AU files are sometimes called SND (Sound) files. The formats are essentially identical — both use the same header structure and audio encoding. Some systems use the .snd extension instead of .au.