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Supports: AVI
BDMV/STREAM/ folder of an AVCHD or Blu-ray project.AVI (Audio Video Interleave) is the multimedia container Microsoft shipped in 1992 — it accepts almost any codec but has no real notion of streaming, chapters, or HD-disc structure. M2TS (MPEG-2 Transport Stream, the BDAV variant) is the stream format used by Blu-ray discs and AVCHD camcorders since 2006: H.264 video plus AC-3 or LPCM audio inside an MPEG-2 transport wrapper, designed for steady-bitrate playback off optical media. Converting AVI → M2TS is almost always about getting legacy footage into a disc-authoring or HD-playback workflow:
BDMV/STREAM/ folder structure on a DVD-R or BD-R and any Blu-ray player from 2008 onward, plus PS4 and PS5, will play it like a real Blu-ray disc. No Blu-ray burner required for AVCHD-on-DVD authoring..m2ts (or .mts) input, not AVI. Converting first lets the authoring app drop the stream straight into a BDMV/ build.| Property | AVI | M2TS |
|---|---|---|
| Origin | Microsoft, 1992 | Sony / Panasonic AVCHD + Blu-ray spec, 2006 |
| Container | RIFF / Audio Video Interleave | MPEG-2 Transport Stream (BDAV) |
| Common video codec | DivX, XviD, MJPEG, MPEG-4 ASP | H.264 / AVC (also MPEG-2 on Blu-ray) |
| Common audio codec | MP3, AC-3, PCM | AC-3 (Dolby Digital), LPCM |
| Resolution | Any — typically SD or 720p in older files | HD only — 1080p / 1080i / 720p |
| Streaming-ready | No — designed for local file playback | Yes — constant-bitrate transport stream |
| Disc authoring | Not a disc format | Native — Blu-ray and AVCHD discs |
| Modern device support | Hit-or-miss outside PCs | Universal on Blu-ray players, PS4 / PS5, AVCHD-aware TVs |
| Best for | Legacy archives, PC-only playback | Disc authoring, HD camcorder workflows, TV USB playback |
| Setting | CRF (H.264) | Approx bitrate (1080p) | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Highest | 18 | 24-30 Mbps | Mastering, near-source disc authoring |
| High | 20 | 18-22 Mbps | Blu-ray-on-DVD, archival |
| Medium (default) | 23 | 12-16 Mbps | General AVCHD disc / USB playback |
| Low | 26 | 6-9 Mbps | Long runtime on a single DVD-R |
| Lowest | 28 | 3-5 Mbps | Maximum runtime on small media |
Note: The AVCHD spec caps peak video bitrate at 24 Mbps for AVCHD 1.0 and 28 Mbps for AVCHD 2.0. If a downstream player rejects the file, drop the bitrate below 24 Mbps.
They're the same stream format with different file extensions. MTS is what AVCHD camcorders write directly to SD card. M2TS is the same content used inside the BDMV/STREAM/ folder on a Blu-ray or AVCHD disc. Most authoring apps expect .m2ts. If you need the camcorder-style extension instead, see Convert AVI to MTS.
H.264 for almost everything — it's the AVCHD default and what every Blu-ray player from 2008 onward decodes natively. MPEG-2 only if you're targeting a very early Blu-ray authoring chain or an SD-DVD-style workflow that explicitly requires it. H.264 at the same visual quality is roughly half the bitrate of MPEG-2, so files are smaller and discs hold more runtime.
Yes. DivX and XviD are MPEG-4 ASP variants — fully decodable. The converter re-encodes the video to H.264 (or MPEG-2 if you choose it) and the audio to AC-3 inside the M2TS wrapper. Because AVI usually holds SD or 720p content, the output stays at source resolution unless you upscale via the resolution preset.
Yes — that's the AVCHD-on-DVD workflow. Drop the converted .m2ts into the BDMV/STREAM/ folder on a DVD-R, add the standard BDMV/INDEX.BDM, MOVIEOBJ.BDM, and PLAYLIST/00000.MPL index files (most disc-burning apps build these automatically when you pick "AVCHD disc"), and Blu-ray players from 2008 onward, plus PS4 and PS5, will play the disc. No Blu-ray burner needed.
Many older AVIs from VHS captures and early DV transfers are 480i interlaced. The converter deinterlaces by default so the M2TS plays cleanly on progressive HD displays. M2TS itself supports 1080i, but AVCHD players generally expect 1080i / 1080p / 720p — if you need a strict-AVCHD-compatible disc from an SD source, use the resolution preset to upscale to 720p; otherwise leave it at source and let the player handle it.
Yes. AVI audio in the wild is usually MP3, AC-3, or PCM. All three are re-encoded to AC-3 (Dolby Digital), the AVCHD default, at 192-384 kbps. If your AVI carries multi-channel audio, the primary track is kept and downmixed to stereo or 5.1 depending on the source layout.
XConvert handles large AVI files including multi-GB legacy captures. Conversion happens in your browser, so the practical limit is your device's available memory and patience for the upload. There's no fixed cap, no quantity limit on batch jobs, and no watermark on the output.
The converter outputs the stream file (the .m2ts content). The surrounding BDMV/INDEX.BDM, MOVIEOBJ.BDM, and PLAYLIST/ index files are generated by your disc-authoring app — multiAVCHD, tsMuxeR, ImgBurn with the AVCHD template, or the built-in tools in Vegas and EDIUS. Drop the converted .m2ts into the authoring app's input list and it builds the folder structure for you.
Yes. Use the trim section to enter a start time and duration. Both accept seconds (2.5) or HH:MM:SS.sss (00:00:02.500). Trimming first means the encoder does less work and the output disc file is smaller. For a pure-trim pass with no codec change, see Convert AVI to MP4 for a more universally compatible output.