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Supports: JPG, JPEG, JFIF
OGV is the Ogg video container, carrying the open, royalty-free Theora codec from the Xiph.Org Foundation. This tool wraps a single JPG photo into a short OGV clip: it holds your still image on screen for a duration you choose and writes it out as an open-format video — no motion, no audio, just a playable Ogg/Theora file for an HTML5 or free-software workflow that prefers an unencumbered container.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard | ISO/IEC 10918 (JPEG), JFIF |
| Released | 1992 |
| Type | Lossy, still image (single frame) |
| Color | 8-bit per channel, YCbCr |
| Audio | None — still image |
| Native browser support | Universal (every browser since the 1990s) |
| Best for | Photographs, web images, camera output |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Container | Ogg (Xiph.Org), extension .ogv |
| Video codec | Theora, derived from On2 VP3 (donated 2002) |
| Released | Bitstream frozen July 2004; Theora 1.0 in November 2008 |
| Type | Lossy video; royalty-free, 3-clause BSD license |
| Audio | Carried by a separate codec (Vorbis or FLAC) in the same Ogg container — not by Theora itself |
| Native browser support | Declining: Firefox removed Theora in v130; Chrome (v120+), Edge (v122+) and Opera (v106+) now disable it by default; Safari never supported it |
| Best for | Open-source and legacy HTML5 pipelines that require a patent-free format |
.jpg, .jpeg, and .jfif files, and you can add several at once.The output is a video that holds your single JPG on screen for the number of seconds you pick — it does not animate or add motion to the photo, and because a still image carries no sound, the OGV has no audio track. The reason to target OGV specifically (rather than MP4 or WebM) is the open, royalty-free Theora codec: some free-software projects, wikis, and older HTML5 setups deliberately standardize on Ogg to avoid patent-encumbered formats. If your goal is the widest playback today, OGV is not it — its native browser support has been shrinking for years.
Increasingly not on its own. Per caniuse, Firefox dropped native Theora playback in version 130, while Chrome (from v120), Edge (from v122), and Opera (from v106) now disable it by default, and Safari never supported it. OGV still plays in older builds and in media players like VLC, but for a video that just works in today's browsers, convert to MP4 or WebM instead. Choose OGV when a specific open-source or legacy pipeline requires the Ogg/Theora format.
Theora is a video-only codec — in an Ogg file, audio is supplied by a separate stream such as Vorbis or FLAC. Because a JPG is a still image with no sound, there is nothing to encode, so the resulting OGV has no audio track. That is expected; if a destination insists on an audio stream, you would add one after converting.
The Image Duration control runs from sub-second presets up to several seconds per frame. If you add multiple JPGs and keep Merge strategy on "Merge images", they play back to back and the total length is the per-frame duration times the number of images — so ten photos at 5 seconds each gives a 50-second clip.
Yes on both counts. Theora is developed by the non-profit Xiph.Org Foundation; its bitstream was frozen in 2004 and version 1.0 shipped in November 2008, with maintenance releases since. It is built on On2's VP3 codec, which On2 released with an irrevocable royalty-free patent grant in 2002, and Theora ships under the 3-clause BSD license — which is precisely why open-source projects favor it.
In our testing, a single 1920 x 1080 JPG held for 5 seconds at the "Very High" preset produced an OGV of roughly 100-200 KB, because a static frame compresses to almost nothing after the first keyframe. Lowering the Quality Preset or shortening the duration shrinks it; raising the resolution or merging many images grows it.
Some uploaders, wikis, and embedded players accept video but not still images, and a few open-source platforms standardize on Ogg to stay patent-free. Wrapping the JPG into a short OGV satisfies a video-only uploader while keeping the file in a fully open container. If broad compatibility matters more than openness, an MP4 is the safer target.
Both are open and royalty-free, but WebM has aged far better. Per caniuse, WebM (VP8/VP9) plays natively in Chrome 25+, Firefox 28+, Edge 79+, Opera 16+, and Safari 16+ on macOS (iOS 17.4+) — around 96% of browsers — whereas Theora/OGV support is being switched off across those same browsers. Pick OGV only when a specific tool or wiki insists on the Ogg/Theora format; for any modern open-format need, JPG to WebM is the more compatible choice.
Desktop players with built-in Ogg/Theora support open it directly — VLC and mpv are the reliable options on Windows, macOS, and Linux. Older browser builds and free-software media frameworks such as GStreamer also handle it. What you cannot count on anymore is a current mainstream browser playing it inline, which is why OGV suits archival and open-source pipelines more than everyday sharing.