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Supports: MP4, M4V
This tool transcodes an MP4 video into the older MPEG container — by default re-encoding it to MPEG-2 video with MP2 audio, the combination DVD players and broadcast hardware expect. MP4 (formally MPEG-4 Part 14) typically carries efficient H.264 or H.265 video, while "MPEG" here means the MPEG-1 / MPEG-2 family from the 1990s, so this is a genuine re-encode for compatibility rather than a quality upgrade. The usual reason to do it is a legacy player, DVD- or VCD-authoring workflow, or editing software that only ingests MPEG-compliant streams.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard | ISO/IEC 14496-14 (MPEG-4 Part 14) |
| Released | 2003 (based on Apple's QuickTime container) |
| Typical video codec | H.264 / AVC, increasingly H.265 / HEVC |
| Typical audio codec | AAC |
| Container strengths | Streaming, mobile, chapters, subtitles, metadata |
| Native browser support | Yes — H.264 in MP4 plays in Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and Safari |
| Best for | Web, phones, social platforms, modern playback |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standards | MPEG-1: ISO/IEC 11172 (parts 1–3 approved 1992); MPEG-2: ISO/IEC 13818, also ITU-T H.262 (1996) |
| Video codec | MPEG-1 Part 2 or MPEG-2 Part 2 (xconvert defaults to MPEG-2) |
| Typical audio codec | MPEG Audio Layer II (MP2); AC3 also common for DVD |
| Typical bitrate | MPEG-1 around 1.5 Mbit/s (VCD); MPEG-2 several Mbit/s for DVD |
| Interlacing | MPEG-2 adds interlaced-video support; MPEG-1 is progressive only |
| Native browser support | No — .mpg / .mpeg is not an HTML5 <video> format |
| Best for | DVD-Video / VCD authoring, broadcast pipelines, legacy hardware |
.mp4 (or .m4v) onto the page, or click "Add Files" to browse. You can queue several clips at once.Often, yes. MPEG-1 and MPEG-2 use 1990s compression that is far less efficient than the H.264/H.265 codecs inside most MP4 files, so reaching comparable visual quality usually takes a higher bitrate. In our testing, a short H.264 MP4 re-encoded to MPEG-2 at matched perceptual quality came out noticeably larger than the source. If a smaller file is your real goal, keep the MP4 and use the Video Compressor instead.
Choose MPEG-2 for DVD-Video and most modern legacy hardware; it supports interlacing and higher bitrates and is the DVD standard. Choose MPEG-1 only when you specifically need Video CD (VCD) output or the broadest playback on very old devices, since MPEG-1 targets roughly 1.5 Mbit/s at SIF resolution. xconvert defaults to MPEG-2.
No. Browsers' HTML5 <video> element supports MP4/H.264, WebM, and Ogg — not .mpg or .mpeg. If you need a clip that plays on a web page or phone, convert the other direction with MPEG to MP4 rather than to MPEG.
MP4 is a container — officially MPEG-4 Part 14 — that usually holds modern H.264 or H.265 video and AAC audio. "MPEG" as a file format refers to the earlier MPEG-1/MPEG-2 standards, which bundle MPEG-1/MPEG-2 video with MPEG audio (commonly MP2). So MP4 and MPEG come from the same standards body but are different generations: MP4 is newer, smaller, and web-friendly; MPEG is older and built for discs and broadcast.
Yes. The audio track is re-encoded into an MPEG-compatible codec — MP2 by default, with AC3 available for DVD-style surround. You can pick the audio codec in Advanced Options. Bear in mind MPEG containers don't carry modern codecs like AAC the way MP4 does, which is why a re-encode is required.
For most of the world, no. According to the patent pool's published list, the last United States MPEG-2 patent expired in February 2018, and the patents had expired worldwide by January 2024, with a narrow exception in Malaysia. That is one reason MPEG-2 remains a freely usable, widely supported choice for DVD and archival workflows.
Not directly from this tool — it produces an .mpeg/.mpg elementary or program stream, not a finished DVD-Video disc structure. The MPEG-2 output is the right codec for DVD, but you still feed it into DVD-authoring software (which builds the VIDEO_TS structure). If your authoring app prefers a DVD container, see MP4 to VOB.
Match the disc standard. DVD-Video expects 720×480 for NTSC or 720×576 for PAL; Video CD (MPEG-1) expects 352×240 NTSC or 352×288 PAL — the SIF frame. Pick the matching size under Preset Resolutions so your authoring software accepts the stream without re-scaling. If your MP4 is 1080p or 4K, downscaling to one of these standard-definition frames is expected: DVD and VCD were never high-definition formats, and that resize is part of making the file disc-compliant.
Your MP4 is uploaded over an encrypted (TLS) connection and converted on our servers, then the result is returned to you for download. Files are deleted automatically a few hours after conversion — no sign-up, no watermark, and your files are never shared or made public.