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Supports: MPG, MPEG
MPEG is shorthand for two very different things: MPEG-1 (the 1993 Video-CD codec, capped at 352x240 SIF and ~1.5 Mbps) and MPEG-2 (ISO/IEC 13818, the DVD-Video codec at 720x480/720x576 with a 9.8 Mbit/s ceiling). AVCHD, jointly defined by Sony and Panasonic in 2006, carries H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video in an MPEG-2 transport stream — same container family, much more efficient video codec, plus an HD raster up to 1920x1080. Converting bridges legacy MPEG capture or DVD rips into a format that camcorder software, Blu-ray authoring tools, and modern NLEs treat as a first-class citizen.
.mts files automatically; an MPEG file dropped into the same folder is ignored. Convert first so the clip shows up in the library.| Property | MPEG (MPEG-2) | AVCHD |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | ISO/IEC 13818, released 1996 | Sony/Panasonic spec, June 2006; AVCHD 2.0 in 2011 |
| Video codec | MPEG-2 Part 2 (or MPEG-1) | H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC |
| Container | MPEG program stream (.mpg/.mpeg) | MPEG-2 transport stream (.mts on camcorder,.m2ts after import) |
| Max video bitrate | 9.8 Mbit/s (DVD-Video peak) | 24 Mbit/s standard media; 28 Mbit/s in AVCHD Progressive (2.0) |
| Max resolution | 720x480 (NTSC) / 720x576 (PAL) | 1920x1080 (1080i/p), 1280x720; AVCHD 2.0 adds 1080p50/60 |
| Audio | MP2 (Layer II), AC-3, or LPCM stereo | AC-3 64-640 kbps, or LPCM up to 7.1 channels |
| Native Blu-ray support | Allowed but inefficient | Native AVCHD disc format |
| Camcorder support | None modern | Sony, Panasonic, Canon, JVC consumer HD models |
| Compression efficiency | Baseline | Same quality at roughly 1/3 the bitrate |
| Setting | Value | When to use |
|---|---|---|
| Constraint Quality / Very High preset | ~17 Mbit/s | Matches consumer camcorder "HA" mode; ideal default |
| Constant Bitrate 24 Mbit/s | 1080i/p interlaced or 1080p30 | Maxes the original AVCHD spec; safe for any AVCHD-aware player |
| Constant Bitrate 28 Mbit/s | 1080p50/60 (AVCHD Progressive) | Only readable by AVCHD 2.0-capable players (2011+) |
| Variable Bitrate 12-15 Mbit/s | Mostly static footage | Smallest files that still look HD |
| Audio: AC-3 256 kbps | Stereo speech/music | Safe stereo default |
| Audio: AC-3 384-448 kbps | 5.1 surround | Blu-ray authoring, home-theater mixes |
| Audio: LPCM | Stereo or up to 7.1 | Lossless reference; large files |
Yes, if the player advertises AVCHD support (essentially every Sony/Panasonic Blu-ray deck from 2007 onward and most others). Burn the .mts file to a DVD-R or BD-R using the AVCHD folder structure (BDMV/STREAM/), or copy to a USB drive the player can read. Standalone players that only do BD-Video without AVCHD support will refuse the disc — re-author to BD-Video with a tool like multiAVCHD if that's your target.
Keep AC-3. It's the audio codec the AVCHD specification mandates for Blu-ray and camcorder compatibility, and AVCHD-aware players are guaranteed to decode it. AAC will play in software (VLC, Premiere, Vegas) but is not part of the AVCHD spec, so a hardware Blu-ray player may refuse the track. Only switch to AAC if the output will live entirely on a computer or phone.
You probably re-encoded a small MPEG up to 1080p. H.264 is more efficient at matched resolution, but if the source was 720x480 DVD-Video at 6 Mbit/s and you upscaled to 1920x1080 at 17 Mbit/s, the AVCHD output has roughly 6x the pixels — the codec efficiency is offset by the resolution change. Keep the source resolution to see the size drop, or accept the higher bitrate if you wanted HD upscaling for the disc.
Yes. Set Trim to "Time Range", enter a Start Time and Duration (HH:MM:SS.sss accepted), and only the segment in that window goes through the H.264 encoder. The rest of the source is skipped, which speeds up the conversion proportionally. For lossless trimming without re-encoding at all, Trim MPEG cuts directly and Trim MTS handles the AVCHD output after conversion.
AVCHD is the format specification — codec, audio, container, file layout, folder structure. .mts is the file extension used on camcorder SD cards; .m2ts is the same content after import to Windows/macOS (and the extension Blu-ray Disc uses for AVC streams). Same bytes, different name. If you only need the stream and not the camcorder folder structure, MPEG to MTS and MPEG to M2TS give you the raw transport stream.
If you want Blu-ray-style HD efficiency or camcorder-software compatibility, AVCHD is the right target. If you only need an MPEG-2 re-mux (different aspect ratio, different audio track, different bitrate at the same SD resolution), MPEG to MPEG2 keeps the codec and just re-encodes the parameters you change — faster and avoids generation loss between long-GOP codecs.
Only if your playback chain supports AVCHD 2.0, the 2011 amendment that added 1080p50/60 and a 28 Mbit/s ceiling. Most Blu-ray players from 2011 onward and all current NLEs handle it; older AVCHD-1.0 hardware (2006-2010 camcorders and decks) will not. If you're unsure, pick 1080i60 or 1080p30 at 24 Mbit/s — that's the original AVCHD spec and universally compatible.
Not from this page — it converts each file independently. To combine first, use the merge-video flow before conversion, then drop the merged MPEG here. To go the other direction (split one MPEG into multiple AVCHD clips), run the conversion once at your target settings, then Trim MTS on the output for each cut.
Uploaded. Files are transferred over an encrypted connection, processed on xconvert's servers, and both source and output are deleted automatically after a few hours. No account, no watermark, no long-term retention.