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Supports: MPEG2
MPEG-2 (ISO/IEC 13818) is the video container/codec behind DVD-Video discs, ATSC and DVB digital television broadcasts, and many early-2000s camcorders. A 90-minute DVD title is roughly 4-6 GB; the audio track inside is typically AC-3 (Dolby Digital) or LPCM, not MP3. Converting MPEG-2 to MP3 discards the video stream and re-encodes just the audio as MPEG-1/2 Layer III — a ~1990s codec that is now patent-free (all relevant patents expired April 2017) and plays on essentially every device built since 1998. Common reasons:
| Property | MPEG-2 | MP3 |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | ISO/IEC 13818 (1995) | MPEG-1/2 Layer III, ISO/IEC 11172-3 / 13818-3 |
| Carries | Video + one or more audio tracks | Audio only |
| Typical audio inside | AC-3, LPCM, MP2, sometimes DTS | n/a |
| Typical bitrate | 4-9 Mbps (DVD), 15-20 Mbps (broadcast HD) | 64-320 kbps |
| File size (5 min) | ~150-350 MB (DVD), ~600 MB+ (HD broadcast) | ~2.4-12 MB |
| Primary use | DVD-Video, ATSC/DVB digital TV | Music, podcasts, audiobooks, voicemail |
| Patent status | Most patents expired (Feb 2018, US) | All patents expired April 2017 |
| Device support | DVD players, set-top boxes, VLC | Effectively universal |
| Bitrate | File size (per minute) | Use case | Audible vs source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 64 kbps mono | ~0.48 MB | Talk radio, voicemail, audiobooks (compact) | Noticeable on music; fine for speech |
| 128 kbps CBR | ~0.96 MB | Podcasts, lectures, audiobooks | Slight high-frequency loss; transparent on speech |
| 192 kbps CBR | ~1.44 MB | General music, casual listening | Mostly transparent |
| 256 kbps CBR | ~1.92 MB | Quality music distribution | Effectively transparent |
| 320 kbps CBR | ~2.40 MB | Best MP3 quality, archival | Audibly identical for most listeners |
| V0 VBR (~245 kbps avg) | ~1.84 MB | Best quality-per-byte | Effectively transparent |
On NTSC DVD-Video discs the spec requires the primary audio track to be either AC-3 (Dolby Digital) or LPCM (uncompressed PCM); on PAL discs MP2 (MPEG-1 Layer II) is also permitted. DTS is allowed as a secondary track. None of those are MP3 — that's why conversion is needed instead of a simple stream copy. The converter demuxes the audio track and re-encodes it to MP3 Layer III.
For music, 256 kbps CBR or 320 kbps CBR / V0 VBR preserves the most detail. DVD audio is usually AC-3 at 192-448 kbps or LPCM at 1536 kbps, so 256-320 kbps MP3 won't be the limiting factor in perceived quality. For dialogue-heavy films or commentary tracks, 128 kbps CBR is plenty and cuts file size in half.
DVD and ATSC/DVB audio is always 48000 Hz natively. Keeping the sample rate at 48000 Hz avoids resampling and preserves the source. 44100 Hz is the CD/MP3 convention and is fully supported by every player, but a resample step happens during conversion. The audible difference is negligible — pick 48000 Hz if you want a bit-identical sample rate to the source, 44100 Hz if you prefer the historical MP3 default.
MP3 is fundamentally a stereo format (the rarely-used MP3 Surround extension never reached mainstream players). The encoder downmixes 5.1 AC-3 to 2-channel stereo using the standard Lt/Rt or Lo/Ro matrix — front L/R get most of the energy, center is folded into both, surrounds are attenuated. If you need true multi-channel output, convert to a multi-channel format like AAC or AC-3 instead.
Yes. Switch Trim from Unchanged to Trim and enter a Start Time and Duration in seconds (90) or HH:MM:SS.sss (00:01:30.500). Useful for pulling one song off a concert DVD chapter, isolating dialogue from a film scene, or cutting commercials out of recorded TV. For more complex trimming, see Trim MPEG-2 which operates on the video file directly.
No — MP3 is single-stream audio with no chapter or subtitle support. Chapter markers and subtitle streams are dropped. Commentary and alternate-language audio tracks won't be selected automatically; only the primary (first) audio track is converted. If you need a specific track, demux the MPEG-2 with VLC or HandBrake first, then convert that audio file.
MP3 is older and less efficient than AAC or Opus at the same bitrate, but its universal playback is unmatched — every car stereo, podcast app, MP3 player, and Bluetooth speaker handles it without configuration. If you specifically need higher quality per byte or chapter support, see MPEG-2 to AAC, MPEG-2 to M4A, or MPEG-2 to FLAC for lossless. For maximum compatibility, MP3 is still the safe default.
The converter accepts unencrypted .mpeg2, .mpg, or .vob files. If the source DVD uses CSS or AACS copy protection, you'll need to rip and decrypt first with a tool like MakeMKV or HandBrake (where legal in your jurisdiction). The output of that step is an unprotected MPEG-2 or MP4 that this tool can then handle. Respect copyright when ripping commercial discs.
No — MP3 is audio-only. If you want to keep video while just re-encoding the audio, convert to MPEG-2 to MP4 instead, which lets you keep H.264 video alongside compressed audio. If you only want audio, see also MPEG-2 to WAV for lossless PCM output.