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Supports: MXF
MXF is a professional broadcast master; 3GP is a tiny mobile-phone clip. Converting one to the other is a deliberate downscale: you trade a high-resolution production file for a small, low-resolution video that fits on an old or storage-limited phone. Pick 3GP only when the target device genuinely needs it — for almost everything else, converting the MXF to MP4 keeps far more quality and plays everywhere.
| Property | MXF | 3GP |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | Material Exchange Format | 3GPP multimedia container |
| Standard body | SMPTE (ST 377-1) | 3GPP |
| First released | 2004 | early 2000s (3G era) |
| Role | Professional broadcast / edit master | Mobile-phone capture & playback |
| Typical video codec | XDCAM, DNxHD, AVC-Intra, MPEG-2, DV | H.263, MPEG-4 Part 2, H.264 |
| Typical audio codec | PCM, AAC | AMR-NB, AMR-WB, AAC |
| Container base | SMPTE KLV wrapper | ISO base media (MP4) |
| Resolution range | SD up to 4K masters | usually 176×144 to 640×480 |
| Typical file size | Very large (GB-scale) | Very small |
| Desktop browser playback | No | No (mobile/QuickTime oriented) |
| Best for | Production, archival, interchange | Old/low-spec phones, tight storage |
.3gp.3GP clips inherited their picture sizes from the videophone era: H.263 defined a small set of standard picture formats, and handset decoders were built around those plus a couple of VGA-derived sizes. Knowing the names helps when a device's manual quotes one instead of a pixel count.
| Name | Pixels | Aspect | Where it came from |
|---|---|---|---|
| SQCIF | 128×96 | 4:3 | The smallest H.263 standard format; early 2G/3G handsets |
| QCIF | 176×144 | 11:9 | The classic 3GP size and the safest target for genuinely old phones |
| QVGA | 320×240 | 4:3 | Quarter-VGA, common on mid-era feature phones and PMPs |
| CIF | 352×288 | 11:9 | The full H.263 common format; better-specified handsets |
| VGA | 640×480 | 4:3 | The practical upper end for a 3GP; anything larger belongs in an MP4 |
Match the aspect ratio of the sizes above against your master before converting. A 16:9 MXF forced into a 4:3 target has to be letterboxed or distorted, so if you have a choice, pick a size whose shape matches the source and let the pixel count do the shrinking.
.mxf master onto the page or click "Add Files" to select it; you can queue several files for batch conversion.Yes, and it is significant. MXF holds a high-resolution production master, while 3GP is built for small mobile clips. The conversion downscales resolution, lowers bitrate, and re-encodes the video, so detail is permanently discarded. Keep your original MXF if you might need a high-quality version later.
Only for compatibility with old or low-end devices that specifically require .3gp (H.263/MPEG-4 playback) or for the smallest possible file under tight storage limits. For modern phones, the web, and social platforms, MP4 (H.264) gives much better quality at a similar size — see MXF to MP4.
No. MXF can embed rich production metadata (timecode, descriptive tags, multiple tracks) inside its SMPTE KLV wrapper. 3GP is a lean mobile container and does not preserve professional MXF metadata — expect to keep essentially just the picture and sound.
3GP audio is typically AMR (AMR-NB or AMR-WB) for voice-oriented clips or AAC for general audio. AMR is highly compressed and tuned for speech, so music and detailed soundtracks can sound noticeably reduced compared with the original MXF audio.
3GP is a mobile/3G container, so desktop browsers do not play it natively the way they play MP4. On a computer you will usually need a player such as VLC or QuickTime. If you want a file that opens everywhere with no extra player, convert to MP4 instead.
They are the same idea for two different mobile networks. 3GP (.3gp) is the 3GPP container, written for the GSM and UMTS side of the world, while 3G2 (.3g2) is the 3GPP2 variant that went with CDMA2000 handsets. Both are cut down from the ISO base media file format, so the structure is nearly identical; the practical difference is which audio codecs each specification blesses, with 3G2 additionally covering the CDMA-era speech codecs EVRC and QCELP. Unless a device explicitly asks for .3g2, plain 3GP is the more widely accepted of the two.
Work backwards from the device rather than from the master. QCIF at 176×144 is the safest target for a genuinely old phone, QVGA at 320×240 suits mid-era handsets and portable players, and 640×480 is about as far as a 3GP is worth pushing before MP4 becomes the better answer. Then check the shape: most MXF masters are 16:9, and forcing that into a 4:3 target either letterboxes or distorts the picture, so match the aspect ratio where the device allows it. Going smaller than necessary is the one setting that reliably shrinks the file, since resolution drives bitrate more than any other choice here.
You can upload large MXF masters; the practical constraint is upload size and time, not your device. Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours — no sign-up, no watermark, never shared or made public. In our testing, a short SD MXF master reduced to a 320×240 3GP clip dropped to a small fraction of its original size, which is exactly the trade this conversion is meant for.