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Supports: CRW
CRW is Canon's original RAW format from the early 2000s — a legacy, CIFF-based container holding the unprocessed sensor data from cameras like the EOS D30 and the PowerShot G-series. HEIC is Apple's modern still-image format, built on HEIF with HEVC compression, which stores a finished photo at roughly half the size of an equivalent JPEG. Converting CRW to HEIC renders that old RAW into a compact, viewable image — useful for archiving early Canon shots in a space-efficient format, with the trade-offs noted below.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Canon RAW (legacy) |
| Container | CIFF (Camera Image File Format), Canon-proprietary |
| Standard origin | CIFF spec published by Canon in the late 1990s |
| Type | RAW — unprocessed sensor data, not a finished image |
| Bit depth | 12-bit sensor data on the cameras that wrote it |
| Used by (approx. 2001–2004) | EOS D30, D60, 10D, 300D; PowerShot G1–G6, S30–S70, Pro1 |
| Succeeded by | CR2 (TIFF-based, ~2004), then CR3 (QuickTime-based) |
| Software support today | darktable, RawTherapee, Adobe Photoshop/Lightroom, ExifTool |
| Best for | Maximum editing latitude from a legacy Canon camera |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | High Efficiency Image Container (HEIF using HEVC) |
| Underlying standard | HEIF (ISO/IEC 23008-12), HEVC-coded |
| Type | Finished still image — lossy by default |
| Typical size | About half of an equivalent-quality JPEG |
| Color / HDR | Supports 10-bit color and HDR still images |
| Native browser support | Safari 17+ and iOS 17+ only; Chrome, Firefox, and Edge do not render HEIC in <img> tags |
| Best for | Compact archives inside the Apple ecosystem (macOS, iOS, iCloud Photos) |
A CRW file is a digital negative: it keeps the full sensor readout so white balance, exposure, and recovery can be re-decided later. Converting to HEIC bakes those choices in and discards that editing latitude — HEIC is also lossy, so it is much smaller than the source RAW. Keep the original CRW if you ever want to re-edit. If you mainly need a file that opens everywhere, JPEG or PNG travels further than HEIC, which is largely confined to Apple devices.
.crw file onto the page, or click "+ Add Files" to browse. You can queue several at once.Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours after conversion — never shared or made public.
No. CRW is the oldest of Canon's three RAW formats and uses the CIFF container, a Canon-proprietary layout. CR2 (introduced around 2004) is TIFF-based, and the current CR3 is built on a QuickTime-style container. Because CIFF was never widely adopted outside Canon, CRW has the weakest software support of the three today.
CRW came from Canon bodies of roughly 2001–2004: the EOS D30, D60, 10D, and the original Digital Rebel (300D), plus PowerShot models with RAW capability such as the G1–G6, the S30–S70, and the Pro1. Canon switched to CR2 with the EOS-1D Mark II and 20D era.
Yes. A CRW file is a RAW negative that stores the raw sensor data, so white balance, exposure, and highlight/shadow recovery stay adjustable. Rendering to HEIC bakes those settings in and produces a finished, lossy image. Keep the original CRW if you might want to re-edit from scratch later.
Not universally. HEIC is essentially an Apple format — Safari 17+ and iOS 17+ render it natively, but Chrome, Firefox, and Edge do not show HEIC inside an <img> tag, and Windows needs Microsoft's HEIF/HEVC extensions installed. For a file that opens everywhere, convert CRW to JPG instead.
Generally yes. HEIC uses HEVC compression, which is far more efficient than JPEG's older method — a HEIC is typically about half the size of a JPEG at comparable visual quality. It also supports 10-bit color and HDR stills, which 8-bit JPEG cannot carry. The trade-off is the narrow compatibility above.
In our testing, a rendered HEIC is dramatically smaller than its source CRW, because the RAW stores the entire 12-bit sensor readout while HEIC stores a compressed, finished image. The exact ratio depends on the camera's resolution and the Quality Preset you pick, but expect the HEIC to be a small fraction of the original file.
They are nearly the same thing — HEIC is Apple's branding for a HEIF image coded with HEVC. Use HEIC for the Apple ecosystem; choose CRW to HEIF if your target software specifically expects the .heif extension. Compatibility and size are otherwise comparable.