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Supports: DVR
A .dvr file here is a DVR-MS recording — the format Windows Media Center used to capture live TV on Windows XP Media Center Edition, Vista, and Windows 7. Inside, the audio is MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (MP2) or Dolby Digital (AC-3): both are lossy. AIFF is Apple's uncompressed, lossless PCM format, the macOS counterpart to WAV. This converter decodes the audio track out of the DVR-MS file and writes it as AIFF so the soundtrack of an old recorded-TV file drops straight into Logic, Pro Tools, or any Mac audio tool. The video stream is discarded — the output is audio only, which makes this a legitimate rescue move for a recording stranded in a dead Microsoft format.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Microsoft Digital Video Recording (DVR-MS) |
| Developer | Microsoft (Windows Media Center) |
| Introduced | 2004, with Windows XP Media Center Edition |
| Container | ASF (Advanced Systems Format) |
| Video codec | MPEG-2 (lossy) — discarded in this conversion |
| Audio codec | MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (MP2) or Dolby Digital (AC-3) — both lossy |
| Copy protection | Optional broadcast-flag / Media Center DRM; protected files play only on the recording PC |
| Replaced by | WTV format (Windows Media Center TV Pack 2008 and Windows 7) |
| Status | Dead — Media Center dropped from Windows 10 (announced May 2015) |
| Best for | Nothing new — a legacy recorded-TV archive |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Developer | Apple |
| Released | 1988 |
| Type | Container based on Electronic Arts' IFF (EA IFF 85) |
| Audio payload | Uncompressed linear PCM |
| Byte order | Big-endian (Motorola 68000 heritage) |
| Default output here | PCM 16-bit big-endian (PCM_S16BE) |
| Compression | None — raw samples; lossless relative to the decoded source |
| Compressed variant | AIFC / .aifc (supports µ-law, A-law, ADPCM inside the AIFF container) |
| Best for | macOS DAWs (Logic, Pro Tools, GarageBand), CD mastering, archival |
| Native macOS support | QuickTime, Music app, Finder Preview, every Apple audio app |
A lossless container does not mean lossless audio. DVR-MS audio is MP2 or AC-3 — both lossy codecs that permanently discarded detail when the broadcast was recorded. Decoding those samples into uncompressed AIFF PCM is faithful to what the decoder produces, but it cannot rebuild information MP2 or AC-3 threw away. The result is a much larger file at the same audible quality. AIFF is "lossless" relative to the decoded source, not relative to the original broadcast.
The size jump is expected and large. MP2 in a TV recording typically runs 192–384 kbps, while uncompressed 16-bit / 44.1 kHz stereo AIFF runs about 10.1 MB per minute. A 30-minute show that held roughly 50 MB of MP2 audio becomes around 300 MB as AIFF. You convert for compatibility and edit-readiness, not for a quality gain. If you want a small, portable file instead, DVR to MP3 gives a lossy reduction; for the picture rather than the sound, DVR to MP4 wraps the video in H.264.
.dvr-ms recording onto the page, or click "Add Files" to browse. Media Center recordings are large — a two-hour broadcast can run several gigabytes — so let big files finish uploading before you start. Batch conversion is supported.HH:MM:SS.sss to decode only one segment — the simplest way to keep an uncompressed AIFF small and skip the dead air Media Center recorded around a broadcast.It is a DVR-MS file — "Microsoft Digital Video Recording" — introduced in 2004 with Windows XP Media Center Edition and also used by Vista and Windows 7. It is an ASF-based container holding MPEG-2 video with MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (MP2) or Dolby Digital (AC-3) audio, plus Media Center metadata and optional DRM. Microsoft later replaced it with the .wtv format (Media Center TV Pack 2008), and Media Center itself was dropped from Windows 10 (announced May 2015). Extracting the audio is mostly about rescuing the soundtrack from that dead container.
No. The audio inside a DVR-MS recording is MP2 or AC-3, both already lossy. Converting to AIFF decodes those samples to uncompressed PCM faithfully, but it cannot recover detail the original codec discarded. You get a much larger file at the same audible quality. AIFF is lossless relative to the decoded source, not relative to the broadcast that was recorded.
Because MP2 and AC-3 are compressed (a TV broadcast's audio is usually 192–384 kbps) and AIFF is not. In our testing, a 30-minute recording whose MP2 soundtrack was about 50 MB decoded to roughly 300 MB as 16-bit / 44.1 kHz stereo AIFF — about 10.1 MB per minute. The expansion is the cost of an uncompressed, edit-ready file. Use Trim, switch Audio Channel to Mono, or lower the Audio Sample Rate to keep size down.
No. Recordings flagged with the broadcast flag or Media Center DRM can only be played back on the PC that recorded them, and no third-party converter can decode them — that protection is enforced at the format level, often on CableCARD or premium-channel captures. Unprotected recordings, such as most over-the-air captures, convert normally. If conversion fails immediately on one file but works on others, copy protection is the likely cause.
The converter writes standard uncompressed AIFF with PCM 16-bit big-endian samples (PCM_S16BE), which matches CD-standard AIFF and the default that Logic, Pro Tools, and GarageBand assume. It does not write AIFC, the compressed .aifc variant. If you need 24-bit depth for further mastering work, convert to DVR to WAV instead, which exposes more PCM bit depths.
Both are uncompressed PCM and sound identical; the difference is byte order and ecosystem. AIFF is big-endian and the native uncompressed format across Apple tools — Logic, GarageBand, the Music app, and Finder previews. WAV is little-endian and the Windows-native equivalent. Choose AIFF for a macOS or pro-audio workflow; choose DVR to WAV if the destination is Windows or you need a wider choice of bit depths. For a small portable file, DVR to MP3 is the better pick.
If your Media Center files are .wtv — the WTV container replaced DVR-MS with the Media Center TV Pack 2008 and Windows 7 — use a WTV-specific converter rather than this DVR page. For the video side of a .dvr-ms file, DVR to MP4 wraps the picture in H.264 for playback on current devices, and DVR to WMV keeps it in a Windows Media container.
Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours after conversion — never shared, never made public, no account required. To trim or splice the resulting AIFF afterward, use the Audio Cutter, which accepts AIFF directly.