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Supports: DVR
A .dvr file is a digital video recorder recording, most often Microsoft's DVR-MS Media Center format that older Windows PCs used to capture live TV. This tool discards the video and pulls the recording's audio track into FLAC, the Free Lossless Audio Codec. Use it to lift a concert, interview, lecture, or program soundtrack out of an aging Media Center archive and into an open, lossless file you can keep, edit, or add to a music library before the format fades out entirely.
This extracts audio only. The MPEG-2 video in the recording is dropped; if you want to keep the whole clip, save it as video with DVR to MP4 instead, or get a small shareable audio file with DVR to MP3.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Most common meaning | Microsoft Digital Video Recording (DVR-MS) |
| Introduced | 2004 (Windows XP Media Center Edition) |
| Container | ASF (Advanced Systems Format) |
| Video codec | MPEG-2 (discarded in this audio-only conversion) |
| Audio codec | MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (MP2), or Dolby Digital (AC-3) for many HD broadcasts |
| Copy protection | Recordings the broadcaster flagged play back only on the PC that recorded them — these cannot be converted |
| Replaced by | WTV format (Windows Media Center TV Pack 2008 onward) |
| Status | Windows Media Center was discontinued and removed during the upgrade to Windows 10 (announced May 2015) |
Other .dvr files |
Some standalone DVR/CCTV boxes write proprietary .dvr dumps that are not DVR-MS |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Stands for | Free Lossless Audio Codec |
| Maintained by | Xiph.Org Foundation |
| Type | Lossless — decoded audio is bit-for-bit identical to what was encoded |
| License | Open, royalty-free, not encumbered by patents |
| Bit depth | 4 to 32 bits per sample |
| Sample rate | 1 Hz to 655,350 Hz |
| Channels | 1 to 8 |
| Compression level | -0 to -8: changes file size and encode time only, never the audio |
| Best for | Lossless archival, editing source, hi-fi libraries |
.dvr or .dvr-ms file onto the page, or click "+ Add Files" to browse. Copy-protected Media Center recordings cannot be processed — only unencrypted files will open.To shrink an existing lossless library rather than convert from a recording, see the Audio Compressor.
No, and this is the key thing to understand. FLAC is lossless, but it can only losslessly preserve whatever it is given. The audio inside a DVR-MS recording is already a lossy broadcast track — MP2, or Dolby Digital AC-3 on HD channels — so the detail those codecs discarded at record time is gone for good. Wrapping that audio in FLAC stops any further loss from this point on, but it cannot rebuild fidelity the original broadcast never stored. You get a clean, lossless archival copy of the recorded audio, not a higher-quality master.
Because FLAC does not work that way. Lossy formats such as MP3 throw away audio data to hit a target bitrate, so they expose quality presets. FLAC keeps every sample, so the only knob is the compression level, which trades encode time for a smaller file without ever touching the sound. That is why this converter shows a "Compression level" slider instead of a bitrate or quality preset — there is no quality to trade.
Microsoft Media Center marked some broadcasts as copy-protected. When the broadcaster set that flag, the resulting DVR-MS file is encrypted and, per Microsoft's documentation, plays back only on the computer that recorded it — it cannot be re-encoded elsewhere. If your file refuses to process, it is most likely DRM-protected rather than corrupted. Unencrypted recordings extract normally.
.dvr file is from a CCTV or set-top box, not Windows Media Center — will the audio extract?It depends on the recorder. Many standalone DVR and CCTV boxes write proprietary .dvr dumps that are really MPEG-2, AC-3, or H.264 in a custom wrapper, and those often extract fine. Others write a raw, headerless stream that only the manufacturer's own player understands, and some security recordings carry no audio track at all. If a non-Media-Center .dvr file will not open, export or "back up" the clip from the recorder's own software to a standard format first, then convert that.
It keeps whatever channels the recording actually carried, up to FLAC's limit of 8. If the broadcast was 5.1 AC-3 and you leave "Audio Channel" on "Original", FLAC stores those channels losslessly. Note that this is a decode-and-re-wrap, not a passthrough: the AC-3 is decoded to PCM and then FLAC-encoded, so the result is a lossless container around audio that began as a lossy surround mix.
Pick FLAC when you want a true archival copy or an editing source and do not mind the larger file — it preserves the recorded audio exactly as delivered. Pick DVR to MP3 when you want a small, universally playable file for a phone or car and a modest, transparent amount of further compression is acceptable. In our testing, the same recorded-TV audio came out several times larger as FLAC than as a 192 kbps MP3, which is the expected trade for keeping every sample.
Your file is uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours after the conversion finishes. There is no sign-up, no watermark, and your files are never shared or made public.