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Supports: HEVC, MOV, MP4, M4V, MKV
M2TS is the BDAV MPEG-2 transport stream the Blu-ray Disc Association introduced in August 2004 — the wrapper Blu-ray discs and AVCHD camcorders write their video into. HEVC is a codec, not a wrapper: H.265, approved by the ITU-T on 13 April 2013 and published as ISO/IEC 23008-2, defines picture compression and nothing else. So this conversion is a container change with a codec decision attached, and the decision depends entirely on what you are feeding. Standard Blu-ray and AVCHD were both written around H.264 and will not take an H.265 stream; Ultra HD Blu-ray, finalised in May 2015, is built on HEVC and will. This page defaults to H.264 with AAC audio and lets you change both.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Blu-ray Disc Audio-Video (BDAV) MPEG-2 Transport Stream |
| Defined by | The Blu-ray Disc Association, first released August 2004 |
| Packet layout in the specification | 192 bytes — a 188-byte MPEG-2 TS packet plus a 4-byte header holding a 2-bit copy-permission indicator and a 30-bit arrival timestamp |
| Where it lives on a disc | \BDMV\STREAM\ or \BDAV\STREAM\, with five-digit filenames such as 00001.m2ts |
| Blu-ray video codecs | H.262/MPEG-2 Part 2, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC, and SMPTE VC-1 |
| Blu-ray audio codecs | Dolby Digital, DTS and Linear PCM are mandatory; Dolby Digital Plus, DTS-HD and Dolby TrueHD are optional |
| Ultra HD Blu-ray | Uses HEVC, up to 3840 × 2160 at 60p; the specification was revealed on 12 May 2015 and discs shipped from 14 February 2016 |
| AVCHD relationship | AVCHD (Sony and Panasonic, 2006) uses the same BDAV container with H.264 video and AC-3 or LPCM audio, named .MTS on the camcorder and .m2ts once imported |
| AVCHD bitrate ceilings | Up to 24 Mbit/s for AVCHD 1.0 on solid-state media, 18 Mbit/s when written to DVD, and up to 28 Mbit/s for AVCHD 2.0 / Progressive |
| AVCHD frame sizes | 1920 × 1080 and 1440 × 1080, plus 1280 × 720 for progressive modes |
| Target | Set Video Codec to | Set Audio Codec to | Resolution to respect |
|---|---|---|---|
| AVCHD camcorder software or an AVCHD disc | H.264 — the only video codec the format allows | AC3, because AVCHD lists only Dolby Digital and Linear PCM | 1920 × 1080 or below |
| Standard Blu-ray authoring | H.264, or MPEG-2 if the tool prefers it | AC3 or DTS (DCA), both mandatory Blu-ray codecs | 1920 × 1080 or below |
| Ultra HD Blu-ray authoring | H.265, keeping the stream you already have | AC3 or EAC3 | Up to 3840 × 2160 |
| A software player, an editor, or a generic transport-stream ingest | H.264 for compatibility, H.265 to avoid a re-encode | AAC is fine and is what this page starts on | Whatever the source is |
We checked this page's own option set for this table: Video Codec lists seven entries and Audio Codec six, but only two of those thirteen — H.264 and AC3 — are codecs the AVCHD specification actually names. Linear PCM, the other AVCHD-legal audio codec, is not offered here.
.hevc onto the page or click "+ Add Files" to browse. Several streams can be queued and converted with the same settings in one pass..m2ts. Your file is uploaded over an encrypted connection, converted on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours later. No sign-up, no watermark.| Control | Default here | What else you can choose |
|---|---|---|
| Video Codec | H.264 | DivX, H.265, MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, Xvid |
| Audio Codec | AAC | AC3, DTS (DCA), EAC3, MP2, MP3 |
| File Compression | Quality Preset, "Very High (Recommended)" | Specific file size, Constant Bitrate, Variable Bitrate, Constant Quality, Constraint Quality |
| Video resolution | Keep original | Resolution Percentage, Preset Resolutions 144p–4320p, Width, Height, Width x Height |
| Trim | Unchanged | Time Range, with Start time and Duration in seconds or HH:MM:SS.sss |
It re-encodes to H.264 unless you say otherwise, because Video Codec starts there and that is what standard Blu-ray and AVCHD accept — neither format has any provision for H.265. The consequence is a second lossy pass and a larger file, since H.265 needs roughly 25–50% fewer bits than H.264 for comparable quality. If your destination is an Ultra HD Blu-ray pipeline, switch Video Codec to H.265 and you keep the codec you started with. Note that the conversion always decodes and re-encodes rather than lifting the compressed stream across untouched, so even H.265 to H.265 is a fresh encode.
Because H.264 is the older, less efficient codec and it needs more bits to draw the same picture. That gap — commonly quoted at 25–50% in HEVC's favour — is exactly what you give up by targeting a format that predates H.265. There is no way around it while staying AVCHD- or Blu-ray-compliant. If size is the binding constraint, step the Quality Preset down from "Very High", or switch File Compression to "Specific file size" and name a figure in megabytes.
That depends on what you uploaded, not on this page. HEVC as a standard covers picture only, so a genuine .hevc elementary stream — the kind a screen recorder, a DVR or an ffmpeg raw dump produces — carries no audio track, and the output will be correctly silent. A .hevc written by our own HEVC converters is different: those are Matroska containers that keep the source audio, so the sound survives. Either way the Audio Codec dropdown is live, because when there is an audio track it has to be encoded into something.
Yes, if anything downstream is strict about the specification. AVCHD names only Dolby Digital (AC-3) and Linear PCM, and Blu-ray makes Dolby Digital, DTS and Linear PCM mandatory — AAC is on none of those lists. Authoring software and hardware players may reject it. For everyday playback in VLC, mpv or an editor, AAC is smaller than AC-3 at the same perceived quality and works fine, which is why it is the starting value. Linear PCM is not offered on this page; AC3, EAC3, DTS (DCA), MP2 and MP3 are.
Just the stream, and that distinction matters. A playable disc is a whole volume: the .m2ts files live under BDMV\STREAM\, accompanied by clip-information and playlist files that tell the player what to do with them. A loose .m2ts has none of that surrounding structure. Import it into authoring software to build a compliant disc image and burn that. For casual playback, many players and consoles will happily open the loose file from a USB stick without any authoring at all.
The extension, and where the file has been. Both hold the same BDAV transport stream — AVCHD camcorders write .MTS to their own storage under a PRIVATE/AVCHD folder tree, and the clips typically become .m2ts once import software copies them to a computer. Renaming between them changes nothing inside the file. If your tool's file dialogue only lists one of the two, either rename the download or use HEVC to MTS to get the other extension directly.
It depends on the destination. AVCHD is an HD format: its frame-size list stops at 1920 × 1080, so a camcorder or AVCHD-disc workflow needs a 1080p preset set before conversion. Ultra HD Blu-ray does 3840 × 2160 at up to 60p, and it does it with HEVC — so for that pipeline set Video Codec to H.265 and leave Video resolution on "Keep original". If all you want is 4K that plays, HEVC to MP4 handles it without any of the disc-format constraints.
Use Constraint Quality, which caps the worst-case bitrate while letting the encoder spend fewer bits on easy scenes, or Constant Bitrate if the receiving tool wants something entirely predictable. The numbers worth knowing: AVCHD 1.0 goes up to 24 Mbit/s on solid-state media and 18 Mbit/s when written to DVD, and AVCHD 2.0 / Progressive raises that to 28 Mbit/s. Set your cap a little under the format's ceiling to leave room for the audio and the container overhead.
Only when something in your chain names it. MP4 with H.264 is smaller in practice, opens on essentially every phone, browser, TV and editor, and is the normal destination for a stray H.265 stream. M2TS earns its place in three situations: AVCHD-oriented camcorder software, Blu-ray or Ultra HD Blu-ray authoring, and broadcast or ingest tools that only accept transport streams. If none of those describe you, HEVC to MP4 is the better conversion and HEVC to MKV is the flexible middle ground that keeps H.265 without disc-format rules.
Your .hevc is uploaded over an encrypted connection, converted on our servers, and the .m2ts is returned to you. Uploads and outputs are both deleted automatically a few hours after the conversion — no sign-up, no watermark, and files are never shared or made public. On a long HD or 4K source the practical constraint is upload size and connection speed rather than anything in the encode, so trimming before you upload saves real time.