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Supports: PNG
This tool wraps a still PNG image in an AV1-encoded video clip. AV1 (AOMedia Video 1) is a modern, royalty-free video codec maintained by the Alliance for Open Media — it is not an image format, so the output is a short video that holds your image on screen for a fixed duration, with no motion and no audio. If you actually want a single still image compressed with AV1, you want AVIF instead (see the FAQ) — but if a pipeline, player, or upload form specifically demands an AV1 video file, this is how you produce one from a PNG.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Media type | Still image (raster) |
| Compression | DEFLATE — lossless |
| Alpha / transparency | Yes (8-bit alpha channel) |
| Color depth | Up to 16-bit per channel, up to 16.7M+ colors |
| Frames | 1 (animation only via APNG) |
| Audio / duration | None |
| Best for | Screenshots, logos, UI mockups, lossless render frames |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard | AOMedia Video 1, bitstream v1.0.0 (2018) |
| Developer | Alliance for Open Media — royalty-free |
| Media type | Video (codec carried in MP4 / MKV / WebM) |
| Compression | Lossy, intra + inter frame; ~30% smaller than VP9, ~50% smaller than H.264 at equal quality |
| Alpha / transparency | No — flattened onto a solid background color |
| Audio | None (this is a silent, single-image clip) |
| Native browser decode | Chrome 70+, Firefox 67+, Edge 121+, Opera 57+, Safari 17+ (partial); ~93% of users (caniuse) |
| Best for | A still that must be delivered as an efficient, royalty-free video |
AV1 is a video codec, developed by the Alliance for Open Media as a royalty-free successor to VP9. It compresses moving pictures, so the natural output of "PNG to AV1" is a video clip — even when the source is a single still, the result is a short, silent video that displays that image for the duration you set. AV1 is not stored with its own container; encoders wrap the AV1 bitstream inside a standard container such as MP4, MKV, or WebM, and players read the AV1 stream regardless of the wrapper. There is no standard .av1 container file in the way there is for, say, .mp4.
Almost certainly, yes. AVIF (AV1 Image File Format) applies the same AV1 compression to a still picture and saves it as a true image with the .avif extension and the image/avif MIME type — it keeps transparency, needs no playback duration, and is what browsers and CMSs expect when you serve a next-gen image. Use AVIF when the goal is a smaller image. Use this PNG-to-AV1 tool only when something specifically requires an AV1 video file. If AVIF is what you meant, convert PNG to AVIF instead.
It is flattened. AV1 video has no alpha channel, so any transparent or semi-transparent pixels are composited onto the solid Background Color chosen in step 2 (black by default). Drop shadows and anti-aliased edges that were transparent in the PNG will blend against that background rather than stay see-through. If preserving transparency matters, encode to a format that carries alpha — PNG to WebM uses VP9, which supports an alpha channel that AV1 video does not.
AV1 decoding is native in Chrome 70+, Firefox 67+, Edge 121+, and Opera 57+, and Safari 17+ added partial support — covering roughly 93% of users per caniuse. Smooth playback on phones and laptops generally depends on a hardware AV1 decoder, which is common in chips from the last few years but absent on older hardware (where playback falls back to slower software decoding). For the widest possible compatibility, including older devices and embedded players, an H.264 MP4 from PNG to MP4 is the safer choice.
AV1 is one of the most efficient widely deployed codecs: at equal visual quality it typically produces files around 30% smaller than VP9 and about 50% smaller than H.264. For a single still that never changes, the encoder also has almost nothing to update frame to frame, so the bitstream stays tiny. In our testing, a 1920×1080 PNG held for 5 seconds at the Very High preset encodes to roughly a couple hundred kilobytes — a fraction of the same clip as H.264.
Yes — Image Duration controls how long the still stays on screen, with presets from a fraction of a second up to 10 seconds per frame. If you upload several PNGs with the Merge strategy set to "Merge images," each image holds for that duration in sequence, so total length is the number of images multiplied by the per-image duration. The clip is silent regardless of length; AV1 carries no audio in this single-image workflow, and a PNG has no soundtrack to encode.