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Supports: RW2
RW2 is the RAW photo format your Panasonic Lumix camera writes — full, unprocessed sensor data that most browsers, phones, and websites refuse to open. Converting to JPG demosaics that RAW data into a finished 8-bit image that opens anywhere and uploads to any platform. The trade-off is real: a JPG bakes in white balance and exposure and discards the editing latitude RAW gives you, so convert when you want to view or share, and keep the original RW2 if you still plan to edit.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Panasonic RAW Image, "Raw Version 2" |
| Type | Camera RAW (unprocessed sensor data) |
| Container | TIFF/EP-based structure |
| Bit depth | 12-bit (Micro Four Thirds bodies); 14-bit on newer full-frame Lumix such as the S5 II and G9 II (12-bit during burst) |
| Demosaiced? | No — a Bayer mosaic that must be rendered to RGB |
| MIME type | image/x-panasonic-rw2 |
| Used by | Panasonic Lumix G, GH and S series cameras |
| Opens in | Lightroom, darktable, RawTherapee, Panasonic's LUMIX viewer — not most browsers or phones |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | JPEG (Joint Photographic Experts Group) |
| Type | Lossy raster image |
| Compression | DCT-based, lossy (typically around 10:1) |
| Bit depth | 8-bit per channel (baseline) |
| Demosaiced? | Yes — already a finished RGB image |
| Color | sRGB, ready to display |
| Opens in | Every browser, OS, phone, and image app |
| Best for | Sharing, web upload, email, archiving finished photos |
.rw2 files onto the page or click "Add Files". You can queue several at once and they convert with the same settings.RW2 is Panasonic's proprietary RAW format, and it holds a raw Bayer mosaic rather than a finished picture. General-purpose viewers, browsers, and phone galleries can't render it without a RAW-aware codec, so they either show a blank thumbnail or refuse the file. Converting to JPG produces a standard RGB image that opens everywhere.
You lose editing latitude, not necessarily visible quality. The RW2 holds 12- or 14-bit data with full highlight and white-balance flexibility; JPG is 8-bit and lossy, so the conversion locks in the rendered look and discards the headroom you'd use for heavy edits. At the highest quality preset a viewer usually can't tell the JPG from the RAW render — but you can't recover a blown-out sky from the JPG the way you could from the RW2.
Yes, if you might edit the shot later. The JPG is great for sharing and viewing, but it can't be pushed in post the way RAW can — recovering shadows, correcting white balance, or pulling back highlights all need the original 12-/14-bit RW2. Treat the JPG as a finished deliverable and archive the RW2 as your negative.
The standard EXIF block — camera model, lens, ISO, shutter, aperture, and date — carries over into the JPG, since that metadata travels with the rendered image. The RAW-specific development data (the editable sensor values, RAW white-balance freedom, and any in-RAW adjustments) does not, because it only exists inside the RW2.
The converter renders the RW2 with its embedded camera settings, so the JPG reflects the white balance and exposure your Lumix recorded at capture. Because JPG bakes those choices in, you can't freely change white balance afterward the way you can on the RAW — if you need a different look, adjust the RW2 first in a RAW editor, then export.
Yes. Add multiple .rw2 files to the queue and they all convert with the same quality and resolution settings, which is the usual workflow for turning a Lumix card full of RAWs into shareable JPGs in one pass.
Much smaller. A Lumix RW2 commonly runs around 15-35 MB because it stores full sensor data, while the JPG uses lossy DCT compression at roughly 10:1, so a finished photo typically lands in the low single-digit megabytes. In our testing, a 24-megapixel RW2 at the Very High preset produced a JPG of a few megabytes with no visible artifacts at normal viewing size.
JPG is the right choice for photos — it is small and universally supported. If you specifically need a lossless output (for example to layer or edit further without recompression), use the RW2 to PNG converter instead. For Adobe's open DNG RAW files, see the DNG to JPG converter.