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Supports: TS
.ts transport stream onto the upload area, or click "+ Add Files" to browse. Batch uploads are supported. Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on xconvert's servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours..tiff files you can download individually or as a zip..ts (MPEG-2 Transport Stream, ISO/IEC 13818-1, standardized in 1995) is the container used for DVB, ATSC and IPTV broadcasts and is what most DVRs, PVRs, set-top boxes, and HDHomeRun captures write to disk. Frames inside are usually H.264 or MPEG-2 video at 188-byte packets — great for transmission, terrible for editing or printing. TIFF (Aldus 1986, revision 6.0 in 1992) is the archival raster format: lossless LZW, Deflate, or PackBits compression, bit depths well past 8 bpc, and the format museums, scientific journals, and prepress shops accept as a master.
.ts capture and fed to Tesseract or ABBYY FineReader work far better at 300-600 DPI lossless TIFF than at JPG..ts clip into a single multi-page TIFF for editors to flip through.| Property | TS (.ts) | TIFF (.tiff) |
|---|---|---|
| Standardized | ISO/IEC 13818-1, July 1995 | Aldus/Adobe TIFF 6.0, June 1992 |
| Type | Video container (transport stream) | Raster image container |
| Typical contents | H.264, MPEG-2, AC3/AAC audio | Single or multi-page raster, 1-bit to floating-point |
| Compression | Lossy (codec-dependent) | LZW, Deflate, PackBits (lossless); JPEG (lossy); CCITT G3/G4 |
| Packet/structure | 188-byte packets, sync-byte aligned | Tagged Image File Directory (IFD) entries |
| Bit depth | Codec-dependent (typically 8-10 bpc) | 1, 4, 8, 16, 32 bits per sample, including float |
| Max file size | Practically unlimited (stream) | ~4 GiB standard; 18 EiB BigTIFF |
| Common use | Broadcasting, DVR captures, HLS chunks | Archival, prepress, scientific imaging, OCR |
| Editing-friendly? | No — must be decoded to frames first | Yes — opens directly in Photoshop, GIMP, Krita, ImageMagick |
| Setting | What you get | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Very High + JPEG (default) | Near-source quality at a moderate file size | General print and web use where lossless isn't strictly required |
| High + JPEG | ~70-80% smaller than lossless with mild artifacts | Web galleries, social posts, email attachments |
| Very High + LZW | Fully lossless, ~30-50% smaller than uncompressed | Archival masters, OCR input, scientific frames |
| Very High + Deflate (zlib) | Fully lossless, often smaller than LZW on photographic content | Large archival exports, BigTIFF panoramas |
| Medium + JPEG | Compact, visible artifacts on gradients | Thumbnails, contact sheets, quick proofs |
TIFF is a container — it can hold lossless (LZW, Deflate, PackBits) or lossy (JPEG) data. The Compression Type dropdown defaults to JPEG-in-TIFF because frames from H.264-encoded .ts are already lossy and a JPEG-compressed TIFF is much smaller. For a true lossless export, switch Compression Type to LZW or Deflate before converting.
Use Specific Frame with the seconds input when you want a single still — e.g., a thumbnail at 00:00:05. Use Multiple Screenshots when you need every frame (or every Nth frame) — e.g., for a storyboard, photogrammetry capture, or OCR pipeline. Pulling every frame from a 30-minute 1080p broadcast can produce 50,000+ TIFFs, so consider a sampling interval.
Yes. Leave the Image Resolution group on Keep original and the output dimensions match the encoded frame size of the TS (commonly 1280x720, 1920x1080, or 3840x2160 for broadcast and HDHomeRun captures). Picking a preset like 768p will downscale; picking a higher preset will upscale via interpolation and won't recover detail the codec dropped.
Nothing — they're the same format. TIFF 6.0's spec uses three-letter file names (.tif) for DOS/Win9x compatibility, while Mac and modern systems usually write .tiff. You can rename freely; the byte signature (II*\0 little-endian or MM\0* big-endian) is what software reads.
A 1920x1080 frame stored as uncompressed 24-bit RGB is exactly 6,220,800 bytes (~6 MB). LZW or Deflate typically gets that to 2-4 MB for photographic content. A high-quality JPG of the same frame is usually 200-500 KB because JPEG's DCT discards high-frequency detail your eyes barely notice. TIFF trades size for fidelity, which is exactly why it's the archival choice.
Almost — Photoshop, GIMP, Preview (macOS), Windows Photos, ImageMagick, IrfanView, and modern browsers via libtiff all handle JPEG-in-TIFF. The rare misses are old proprietary prepress tools and some industrial scanners. If a downstream tool rejects the file, re-export with Compression Type set to LZW or Deflate for maximum compatibility.
Upload the .ts directly — no need to remux to MP4 first. The converter decodes the H.264 or MPEG-2 video inside the transport stream and writes TIFFs frame-by-frame. If your DVR wrote .m2ts (Blu-ray variant with 192-byte packets and a 4-byte timecode), use Convert M2TS to TIFF or Convert MTS to TIFF instead.
For web, use Convert TS to JPG (smallest, lossy) or Convert TS to PNG (lossless 8-bit, broad browser support). For keeping the result as video, Convert TS to MP4 repackages the stream into an MP4 container. To start from a different video format, see Convert MP4 to TIFF or Convert MOV to TIFF. Already have TIFFs and want JPGs? Convert TIFF to JPG.