How to Convert XCF to AV1
- Upload your XCF files — Click "+ Add Files" or drag and drop one or more GIMP project files.
- Set merge strategy — Under "Merge strategy," choose "Merge images" to combine all into one video, or "Video per image" for separate videos.
- Set image duration — Under "Image Duration," set how long each image displays.
- Adjust compression (optional) — Under "File Compression," select "Quality Preset" (Highest to Lowest), "Target file size (%)", "Specific file size," "Constant Bitrate," "Variable Bitrate," "Constant Quality" (CRF), or "Constraint Quality."
- Adjust resolution (optional) — Under "Video resolution," keep original, pick a preset, or enter exact dimensions.
- Convert and download — Click "Convert" and download your AV1 video.
Why Convert XCF to AV1?
AV1 is the newest open-source, royalty-free video codec with the best compression available. Converting XCF to AV1 creates ultra-efficient video slideshows from GIMP artwork — smallest possible files for web embedding, streaming, and modern browser playback.
XCF to AV1 Settings
| Scenario |
Merge Strategy |
Duration |
Resolution |
| Web slideshow |
Merge images |
5 seconds |
1920×1080 |
| Portfolio |
Merge images |
3 seconds |
1280×720 |
| Single design |
Video per image |
10 seconds |
Keep original |
Frequently Asked Questions
Are GIMP layers flattened?
Yes. Each XCF is rendered as a flattened image before being placed in the video.
Is AV1 encoding slow?
Yes, slower than H.264 or HEVC. The trade-off is the smallest possible output files.
What browsers support AV1?
Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and Opera. Safari 17+.
Can I compress the output?
Yes. Under "File Compression," choose any of 7 methods. "Constant Quality" gives the best quality-to-size ratio.
Can I set a background color?
Yes. Under "Background Color," choose a color for areas not covered by the image.