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.mpg or .mpeg clip. Both extensions are accepted and treated as the same MPEG program/elementary stream. Batch input is supported — drop several recordings to cut them in one session.30.5) for short clips, or switch to HH:MM:SS.sss for anything over a few minutes when you need frame-accurate timestamps off a DVD chapter or TV recording.MPEG-1 (1993) and MPEG-2 (1995) are the legacy program-stream formats behind Video CDs, DVD-Video, ATSC/DVB broadcast TV, and many older camcorders and PVRs. Files arrive long: a full DVD title, a 2-hour TV capture, a lecture recording. Cutting lets you keep only the part you need before converting, archiving, or sharing.
| Property | MPEG-1 | MPEG-2 | MPEG-4 Part 2 / Part 10 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Year ratified | 1993 (ISO/IEC 11172) | 1995 (ISO/IEC 13818) | 1999 / 2003 |
| Typical extension | .mpg, .mpeg, .dat |
.mpg, .mpeg, .vob, .ts |
.mp4, .m4v |
| Primary use | Video CD, early web | DVD-Video, ATSC/DVB SD/HD broadcast | Web streaming, mobile, modern devices |
| Video codec | MPEG-1 Video | MPEG-2 Video (H.262) | MPEG-4 ASP (DivX/Xvid), H.264 (AVC) |
| Typical audio | MP2 (MPEG Audio Layer II) | MP2 or AC-3 | AAC |
| Max resolution in spec | 352×240 / 352×288 (SIF) | Up to 1920×1080 | Up to 4K+ |
| Typical bitrate | 1.15 Mbps (VCD) | 4-9.8 Mbps (DVD) | 1-15 Mbps (H.264 SD-4K) |
| Modern browser support | Limited | Limited (no native HTML5) | Universal (MP4/H.264) |
If your cut is going to the web, set Video Codec to H.264 and Audio Codec to AAC and export as MP4 instead — or use MPEG to MP4 after cutting for a single-purpose pipeline.
| Mode | What it does | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Quality Preset (Highest → Lowest) | Maps to a CRF/QSCALE band internally | Quick cuts when you don't want to tune numbers |
| Target File Size % | Aim for X% of the input size | Predictable shrink (e.g., 50% of source) |
| Specific File Size (MB/KB) | Hit an exact ceiling | Email caps, LMS upload limits, Discord 10 MB free tier |
| Constant Bitrate (CBR) | Same bps throughout | DVD-compatible output, broadcast workflows |
| Variable Bitrate (VBR) | Spend bits where motion is | Web delivery, smaller files at same quality |
| Constant Quality (CRF / QSCALE) | Quality-locked, size varies | Best quality-per-byte for archives |
| Constraint Quality | CRF with a max-bitrate cap | Streaming where peaks must stay below a ceiling |
Not with this tool — the trimmed segment is always re-encoded so you can change codec, bitrate, and resolution in the same pass. For visually identical output, pick "Highest" Quality Preset or Constant Quality (CRF) with a low value (e.g., CRF 18 for H.264, qscale 2 for MPEG-2). True stream-copy cuts have to land exactly on a GOP boundary (about every 12 frames on PAL DVDs, 15 on NTSC — roughly one I-frame every half-second), and cutting between keyframes is what causes the "frozen frame" or "black start" artifacts you see in tools like LosslessCut.
You can enter plain seconds (120.5 = 2 minutes 0.5 seconds) or switch to HH:MM:SS.sss (01:03:27.450). For anything past a few minutes — DVD titles, TV recordings, lectures — HH:MM:SS.sss is easier to copy from a player's timecode. Both formats support millisecond precision; the actual cut snaps to the nearest re-encoded frame.
Leave Video Codec on MPEG-2 and Audio Codec on MP2 — that's the DVD-Video specification. For NTSC, keep resolution at 720×480 and target a CBR around 6-8 Mbps (the DVD-Video peak is 9.8 Mbps for video alone). For PAL, use 720×576. Anything else will need re-authoring before it plays in a standalone DVD player.
Set your Time Range, then enable Target File Size (% or specific MB) under File Compression. You can also reduce Video Resolution to 720p or 480p — a smaller frame size at the same quality drops bitrate roughly proportional to pixel count. Combining a shorter duration with a lower resolution typically takes a 2 GB DVD-Video title down to 50-200 MB for web sharing without obvious quality loss at viewing distance.
.mpg and .mpeg are the same file with different extensions and are both accepted directly. .vob (the DVD-Video container) is structurally an MPEG-2 program stream with extra navigation packets — for those, use VOB to MPEG first or rename to .mpg if your source has no DVD-specific structures.
It shouldn't. Because we re-encode rather than stream-copy, both audio and video timestamps are rebuilt from the chosen Start Time. Drift is the classic problem with cut-on-keyframe stream copies, where audio cuts at the requested time but video snaps to the previous I-frame, leaving a gap or overlap. Re-encoding avoids that at the cost of a slightly slower export.
Each cut produces one output. To make three clips from one source, run the cut three times with different Start Time / Duration values — batch the trio in a single session and the queue runs sequentially. If you only need to remove a middle section, cut the head and tail separately and concatenate them after with a merge tool.
That happens when the input's first I-frame after your Start Time is several frames away. The decoder has to wait for the next keyframe before it has full image data; re-encoding usually masks this, but a very short Duration (under ~0.5s) on a PAL DVD source (one I-frame per 12 frames at 25 fps) can still show it. Shift Start Time a few hundred milliseconds earlier or raise Quality Preset to Highest to avoid it.
There's no hard cap published — most browsers handle multi-GB MPEG files fine because cutting only re-encodes the requested slice, not the whole input. For very long DVD rips (>8 GB) on slower machines, cut in two passes (head first, tail second) rather than one 4-hour-long range to keep memory pressure low.
For related workflows, see Compress MPEG to shrink a file without cutting, Trim MPEG for the same time-range UI under a different name, or MPEG to MKV to rewrap into a more modern container after cutting.