Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h) to Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s) conversion

1 ft3/h = 7.8657866663374 cm3/scm3/sft3/h
Formula
1 ft3/h = 7.8657866663374 cm3/s

Understanding Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Centimeters per second Conversion

Cubic feet per hour (ft3/hft^3/h) and cubic centimeters per second (cm3/scm^3/s) are both units of volumetric flow rate, which describes how much volume passes through a system over time. Converting between them is useful when comparing equipment specifications, laboratory measurements, HVAC airflow data, or industrial process values that use different unit systems.

Cubic feet per hour is commonly associated with imperial or U.S. customary measurement contexts, while cubic centimeters per second is a metric unit often seen in scientific, engineering, and technical applications. A conversion between these units helps express the same flow rate in the format required by a given standard, instrument, or report.

Conversion Formula

To convert from cubic feet per hour to cubic centimeters per second, use the verified conversion factor:

1 ft3/h=7.8657866663374 cm3/s1\ ft^3/h = 7.8657866663374\ cm^3/s

So the general formula is:

cm3/s=ft3/h×7.8657866663374\text{cm}^3/\text{s} = \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7.8657866663374

For reverse conversion, use:

1 cm3/s=0.1271328657157 ft3/h1\ cm^3/s = 0.1271328657157\ ft^3/h

Which gives:

ft3/h=cm3/s×0.1271328657157\text{ft}^3/\text{h} = \text{cm}^3/\text{s} \times 0.1271328657157

Step-by-Step Example

Suppose a ventilation line carries 18.5 ft3/h18.5\ ft^3/h of air. Convert this flow rate to cubic centimeters per second.

1. Write the formula

cm3/s=ft3/h×7.8657866663374\text{cm}^3/\text{s} = \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7.8657866663374

2. Substitute the given value

cm3/s=18.5×7.8657866663374\text{cm}^3/\text{s} = 18.5 \times 7.8657866663374

3. Calculate

18.5 ft3/h=145.5170533272419 cm3/s18.5\ ft^3/h = 145.5170533272419\ cm^3/s

So, a flow of 18.5 ft3/h18.5\ ft^3/h is equal to 145.5170533272419 cm3/s145.5170533272419\ cm^3/s.

Real-World Examples

  • A small gas delivery system rated at 5 ft3/h5\ ft^3/h corresponds to 39.328933331687 cm3/s39.328933331687\ cm^3/s, which can be relevant in controlled combustion or lab gas supply setups.
  • An airflow measurement of 12.75 ft3/h12.75\ ft^3/h in a compact ventilation duct equals 100.28878199580185 cm3/s100.28878199580185\ cm^3/s.
  • A process line carrying 30 ft3/h30\ ft^3/h of vapor converts to 235.973599990122 cm3/s235.973599990122\ cm^3/s, useful when comparing plant data with metric instrumentation.
  • A low-flow calibration device operating at 0.8 ft3/h0.8\ ft^3/h corresponds to 6.29262933306992 cm3/s6.29262933306992\ cm^3/s, a scale common in precision testing environments.

Interesting Facts

  • The cubic foot is derived from the foot, an imperial and U.S. customary length unit, while the cubic centimeter is derived from the centimeter in the metric system. This makes ft3/hft^3/h to cm3/scm^3/s conversion a good example of translating between two major measurement systems. Source: NIST Guide to SI
  • The cubic centimeter is exactly equal to one milliliter in volume, so a value in cm3/scm^3/s can also be interpreted directly as milliliters per second in many practical contexts. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica — milliliter

How to Convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Centimeters per second

To convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Centimeters per second, multiply the flow value by the conversion factor between the two units. Since this is a flow-rate conversion, both the volume unit and the time unit must be accounted for.

  1. Write the given value: Start with the flow rate you want to convert.

    25 ft3/h25 \text{ ft}^3/\text{h}

  2. Use the conversion factor: The verified factor for this conversion is:

    1 ft3/h=7.8657866663374 cm3/s1 \text{ ft}^3/\text{h} = 7.8657866663374 \text{ cm}^3/\text{s}

  3. Set up the multiplication: Multiply the given value by the conversion factor so the original unit cancels.

    25 ft3/h×7.8657866663374cm3/sft3/h25 \text{ ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7.8657866663374 \frac{\text{cm}^3/\text{s}}{\text{ft}^3/\text{h}}

  4. Calculate the result: Perform the multiplication.

    25×7.8657866663374=196.6446666584325 \times 7.8657866663374 = 196.64466665843

  5. Result:

    25 ft3/h=196.64466665843 cm3/s25 \text{ ft}^3/\text{h} = 196.64466665843 \text{ cm}^3/\text{s}

When converting flow rates, always check both the volume and time units carefully. Using the verified conversion factor directly is the fastest way to avoid mistakes.

Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Centimeters per second conversion table

Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h)Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s)
00
17.8657866663374
215.731573332675
323.597359999012
431.463146665349
539.328933331687
647.194719998024
755.060506664362
862.926293330699
970.792079997036
1078.657866663374
15117.98679999506
20157.31573332675
25196.64466665843
30235.97359999012
40314.63146665349
50393.28933331687
60471.94719998024
70550.60506664362
80629.26293330699
90707.92079997036
100786.57866663374
1501179.8679999506
2001573.1573332675
2501966.4466665843
3002359.7359999012
4003146.3146665349
5003932.8933331687
6004719.4719998024
7005506.0506664362
8006292.6293330699
9007079.2079997036
10007865.7866663374
200015731.573332675
300023597.359999012
400031463.146665349
500039328.933331687
1000078657.866663374
25000196644.66665843
50000393289.33331687
100000786578.66663374
2500001966446.6665843
5000003932893.3331687
10000007865786.6663374

What is Cubic feet per hour?

Cubic feet per hour (CFH) is a unit used to measure the volumetric flow rate. It represents the volume of a substance (gas or liquid) that passes through a specific area per hour, measured in cubic feet. It's a common unit in various fields, especially when dealing with gas and air flow.

Definition of Cubic Feet per Hour

Cubic feet per hour (CFH) is defined as the volume of a substance, measured in cubic feet, that flows past a point in one hour.

1 CFH=1ft3hour1 \text{ CFH} = 1 \frac{\text{ft}^3}{\text{hour}}

How CFH is Formed

CFH is derived from the basic units of volume (cubic feet) and time (hour). It directly expresses how many cubic feet of a substance move within one hour. No special law or constant is specifically tied to the definition of CFH itself. It is a direct measure of flow rate, useful in practical applications.

Calculating Volume Flow Rate

The volume flow rate (Q) in cubic feet per hour can be determined using the following formula:

Q=AvQ = A \cdot v

Where:

  • QQ = Volume flow rate (ft³/hour)
  • AA = Cross-sectional area of the flow (ft²)
  • vv = Average velocity of the flow (ft/hour)

Another way to calculate it is:

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ = Volume flow rate (ft³/hour)
  • VV = Volume (ft³)
  • tt = Time (hours)

Real-World Examples of CFH

  • Natural Gas Consumption: Home appliances like furnaces, water heaters, and stoves are rated in terms of CFH to indicate their natural gas consumption. A typical furnace might consume 80-120 CFH of natural gas.
  • HVAC Systems: Air conditioning and ventilation systems use CFH to measure the airflow rate in ductwork. A residential HVAC system might require airflow rates between 400 and 1600 CFH, depending on the size of the home.
  • Compressed Air Systems: Pneumatic tools and equipment in factories use compressed air. The compressor output is often rated in CFH or cubic feet per minute (CFM, which can easily be converted to CFH by multiplying by 60) to indicate the volume of air it can supply.
  • Industrial Processes: Many industrial processes, such as chemical manufacturing or food processing, involve controlling the flow rate of liquids or gases. CFH can be used to specify the desired flow rate of a particular fluid. For example, a chemical reactor might require a flow of 50 CFH of nitrogen gas.
  • Ventilation Systems: Exhaust fans in bathrooms or kitchens are often rated in CFM (cubic feet per minute), which can be converted to CFH. A typical bathroom exhaust fan might be rated at 50-100 CFM, which equals 3000-6000 CFH.

What is Cubic Centimeters per second?

Cubic centimeters per second (cc/s or cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s}) is a unit of volumetric flow rate. It describes the volume of a substance that passes through a given area per unit of time. In this case, it represents the volume in cubic centimeters that flows every second. This unit is often used when dealing with small flow rates, as cubic meters per second would be too large to be practical.

Understanding Cubic Centimeters

A cubic centimeter (cm3cm^3) is a unit of volume equivalent to a milliliter (mL). Imagine a cube with each side measuring one centimeter. The space contained within that cube is one cubic centimeter.

Defining "Per Second"

The "per second" part of the unit indicates the rate at which the cubic centimeters are flowing. So, 1 cc/s means one cubic centimeter of a substance is passing a specific point every second.

Formula for Volumetric Flow Rate

The volumetric flow rate (Q) can be calculated using the following formula:

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ = Volumetric flow rate (in cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s})
  • VV = Volume (in cm3\text{cm}^3)
  • tt = Time (in seconds)

Relationship to Other Units

Cubic centimeters per second can be converted to other units of flow rate. Here are a few common conversions:

  • 1 cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} = 0.000001 m3/s\text{m}^3/\text{s} (cubic meters per second)
  • 1 cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} ≈ 0.061 in3/s\text{in}^3/\text{s} (cubic inches per second)
  • 1 cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s} = 1 mL/s\text{mL/s} (milliliters per second)

Applications in the Real World

While there isn't a specific "law" directly associated with cubic centimeters per second, it's a fundamental unit in fluid mechanics and is used extensively in various fields:

  • Medicine: Measuring the flow rate of intravenous (IV) fluids, where precise and relatively small volumes are crucial. For example, administering medication at a rate of 0.5 cc/s.
  • Chemistry: Controlling the flow rate of reactants in microfluidic devices and lab experiments. For example, dispensing a reagent at a flow rate of 2 cc/s into a reaction chamber.
  • Engineering: Testing the flow rate of fuel injectors in engines. Fuel injector flow rates are critical and are measured in terms of volume per time, such as 15 cc/s.
  • 3D Printing: Regulating the extrusion rate of material in some 3D printing processes. The rate at which filament extrudes could be controlled at levels of 1-5 cc/s.
  • HVAC Systems: Measuring air flow rates in small ducts or vents.

Relevant Physical Laws and Concepts

The concept of cubic centimeters per second ties into several important physical laws:

  • Continuity Equation: This equation states that for incompressible fluids, the mass flow rate is constant throughout a closed system. The continuity equation is expressed as:

    A1v1=A2v2A_1v_1 = A_2v_2

    where AA is the cross-sectional area and vv is the flow velocity.

    Khan Academy's explanation of the Continuity Equation further details the relationship between area, velocity, and flow rate.

  • Bernoulli's Principle: This principle relates the pressure, velocity, and height of a fluid in a flowing system. It states that an increase in the speed of a fluid occurs simultaneously with a decrease in pressure or a decrease in the fluid's potential energy.

    More information on Bernoulli's Principle can be found here.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula to convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Centimeters per second?

To convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Centimeters per second, multiply the flow value by the verified factor 7.86578666633747.8657866663374.
The formula is: cm3/s=ft3/h×7.8657866663374 \text{cm}^3/\text{s} = \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7.8657866663374 .

How many Cubic Centimeters per second are in 1 Cubic foot per hour?

There are 7.8657866663374 cm3/s7.8657866663374 \text{ cm}^3/\text{s} in 1 ft3/h1 \text{ ft}^3/\text{h}.
This is the direct conversion factor used for all values on the page.

Why would I convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Centimeters per second?

This conversion is useful when comparing gas or liquid flow rates across systems that use different unit standards.
It often appears in engineering, laboratory measurements, HVAC work, and equipment specifications where smaller metric flow units are preferred.

Is the conversion factor always the same?

Yes, the factor is constant because it comes from fixed relationships between cubic feet, cubic centimeters, hours, and seconds.
You can always use 1 ft3/h=7.8657866663374 cm3/s1 \text{ ft}^3/\text{h} = 7.8657866663374 \text{ cm}^3/\text{s} for this unit conversion.

How do I convert a larger flow rate from ft3/h to cm3/s?

Multiply the number of Cubic feet per hour by 7.86578666633747.8657866663374.
For example, if a device is rated in ft3/h, applying ft3/h×7.8657866663374 \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7.8657866663374 gives the equivalent flow in cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s}.

When is this conversion used in real-world applications?

It is commonly used when reading flow meters, calibrating instruments, or matching equipment specs between imperial and metric systems.
For example, a manufacturer may list airflow in ft3/h\text{ft}^3/\text{h}, while a lab or technical document requires the value in cm3/s\text{cm}^3/\text{s}.

Complete Cubic feet per hour conversion table

ft3/h
UnitResult
Cubic Millimeters per second (mm3/s)7865.7866663374 mm3/s
Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s)7.8657866663374 cm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per second (dm3/s)0.007865786666337 dm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per minute (dm3/min)0.4719471999802 dm3/min
Cubic Decimeters per hour (dm3/h)28.316831998815 dm3/h
Cubic Decimeters per day (dm3/d)679.60396797155 dm3/d
Cubic Decimeters per year (dm3/a)248225.34930161 dm3/a
Millilitres per second (ml/s)7.8657866663374 ml/s
Centilitres per second (cl/s)0.7865786666337 cl/s
Decilitres per second (dl/s)0.07865786666337 dl/s
Litres per second (l/s)0.007865786666337 l/s
Litres per minute (l/min)0.4719471999802 l/min
Litres per hour (l/h)28.316831998815 l/h
Litres per day (l/d)679.60396797155 l/d
Litres per year (l/a)248225.34930161 l/a
Kilolitres per second (kl/s)0.000007865786666337 kl/s
Kilolitres per minute (kl/min)0.0004719471999802 kl/min
Kilolitres per hour (kl/h)0.02831683199881 kl/h
Cubic meters per second (m3/s)0.000007865786666337 m3/s
Cubic meters per minute (m3/min)0.0004719471999802 m3/min
Cubic meters per hour (m3/h)0.02831683199881 m3/h
Cubic meters per day (m3/d)0.6796039679715 m3/d
Cubic meters per year (m3/a)248.22534930161 m3/a
Cubic kilometers per second (km3/s)7.8657866663374e-15 km3/s
Teaspoons per second (tsp/s)1.5958433333333 tsp/s
Tablespoons per second (Tbs/s)0.5319477777778 Tbs/s
Cubic inches per second (in3/s)0.4800019651132 in3/s
Cubic inches per minute (in3/min)28.800117906793 in3/min
Cubic inches per hour (in3/h)1728.0070744076 in3/h
Fluid Ounces per second (fl-oz/s)0.2659738888889 fl-oz/s
Fluid Ounces per minute (fl-oz/min)15.958433333333 fl-oz/min
Fluid Ounces per hour (fl-oz/h)957.506 fl-oz/h
Cups per second (cup/s)0.03324673611111 cup/s
Pints per second (pnt/s)0.01662336805556 pnt/s
Pints per minute (pnt/min)0.9974020833333 pnt/min
Pints per hour (pnt/h)59.844125 pnt/h
Quarts per second (qt/s)0.008311684027778 qt/s
Gallons per second (gal/s)0.002077921006944 gal/s
Gallons per minute (gal/min)0.1246752604167 gal/min
Gallons per hour (gal/h)7.480515625 gal/h
Cubic feet per second (ft3/s)0.0002777777777778 ft3/s
Cubic feet per minute (ft3/min)0.01666666666667 ft3/min
Cubic yards per second (yd3/s)0.00001028805072155 yd3/s
Cubic yards per minute (yd3/min)0.0006172830432927 yd3/min
Cubic yards per hour (yd3/h)0.03703698259756 yd3/h

Volume flow rate conversions