Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h) to Cubic Millimeters per second (mm3/s) conversion

1 ft3/h = 7865.7866663374 mm3/smm3/sft3/h
Formula
1 ft3/h = 7865.7866663374 mm3/s

Understanding Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Millimeters per second Conversion

Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h\text{ft}^3/\text{h}) and cubic millimeters per second (mm3/s\text{mm}^3/\text{s}) are both units of volumetric flow rate, which describes how much volume moves through a system over time. Cubic feet per hour is common in larger-scale air and gas flow contexts, while cubic millimeters per second is useful for very small liquid or precision-flow measurements.

Converting between these units helps compare flow rates across engineering, laboratory, industrial, and manufacturing settings. It is especially useful when data from different systems, instruments, or technical standards must be expressed in a consistent unit.

Conversion Formula

To convert cubic feet per hour to cubic millimeters per second, use:

1 ft3/h=7865.7866663374 mm3/s1\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} = 7865.7866663374\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}

So the general formula is:

mm3/s=ft3/h×7865.7866663374\text{mm}^3/\text{s} = \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7865.7866663374

For the reverse conversion:

1 mm3/s=0.0001271328657157 ft3/h1\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s} = 0.0001271328657157\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h}

So:

ft3/h=mm3/s×0.0001271328657157\text{ft}^3/\text{h} = \text{mm}^3/\text{s} \times 0.0001271328657157

Step-by-Step Example

Suppose a ventilation line carries a flow rate of 18.5 ft3/h18.5\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} and the value is needed in cubic millimeters per second.

Write the formula:

mm3/s=ft3/h×7865.7866663374\text{mm}^3/\text{s} = \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7865.7866663374

Substitute the given value:

mm3/s=18.5×7865.7866663374\text{mm}^3/\text{s} = 18.5 \times 7865.7866663374

Calculate:

18.5 ft3/h=145517.0533272419 mm3/s18.5\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} = 145517.0533272419\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}

This means a flow of 18.5 ft3/h18.5\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} is equal to 145517.0533272419 mm3/s145517.0533272419\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}.

Real-World Examples

  • A small gas metering setup may record a flow of 2.4 ft3/h2.4\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h}. Using the conversion factor, that equals 18877.8879992098 mm3/s18877.8879992098\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}.
  • A laboratory dosing system handling a fine process stream could operate at 0.75 ft3/h0.75\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h}, which converts to 5899.33999975305 mm3/s5899.33999975305\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}.
  • A low-flow HVAC calibration test might use 12 ft3/h12\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h}, equal to 94389.4399960488 mm3/s94389.4399960488\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}.
  • An industrial control valve passing 30 ft3/h30\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} corresponds to 235973.599990122 mm3/s235973.599990122\ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}.

Interesting Facts

  • The cubic foot is an imperial and U.S. customary unit derived from the foot, while the cubic millimeter is based on the metric system’s millimeter. This reflects the common need to convert between customary and SI-related measurement systems in technical work. Source: Wikipedia – Cubic foot
  • Volumetric flow rate is widely used in fluid mechanics, ventilation, metering, and process engineering because it expresses how quickly a fluid occupies space over time. Source: Wikipedia – Volumetric flow rate

Summary

Cubic feet per hour and cubic millimeters per second both measure volume flow rate, but they are suited to different scales and measurement conventions.

The key conversion is:

mm3/s=ft3/h×7865.7866663374\text{mm}^3/\text{s} = \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7865.7866663374

And the reverse is:

ft3/h=mm3/s×0.0001271328657157\text{ft}^3/\text{h} = \text{mm}^3/\text{s} \times 0.0001271328657157

Using these verified factors ensures consistent and accurate conversion between ft3/h\text{ft}^3/\text{h} and mm3/s\text{mm}^3/\text{s} for technical, scientific, and industrial applications.

How to Convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Millimeters per second

To convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Millimeters per second, multiply the flow rate by the unit conversion factor. Because this is a volume-per-time conversion, both the cubic length unit and the time unit must be accounted for.

  1. Write the given value: Start with the flow rate in Cubic feet per hour.

    25 ft3/h25 \ \text{ft}^3/\text{h}

  2. Use the conversion factor: For this conversion, the verified factor is:

    1 ft3/h=7865.7866663374 mm3/s1 \ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} = 7865.7866663374 \ \text{mm}^3/\text{s}

  3. Set up the calculation: Multiply the given value by the conversion factor so the ft3/h\text{ft}^3/\text{h} units cancel.

    25 ft3/h×7865.7866663374 mm3/sft3/h25 \ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7865.7866663374 \ \frac{\text{mm}^3/\text{s}}{\text{ft}^3/\text{h}}

  4. Multiply the numbers: Perform the arithmetic.

    25×7865.7866663374=196644.6666584325 \times 7865.7866663374 = 196644.66665843

  5. Result: The converted flow rate is:

    25 Cubic feet per hour=196644.66665843 Cubic Millimeters per second25 \ \text{Cubic feet per hour} = 196644.66665843 \ \text{Cubic Millimeters per second}

A quick way to check your work is to confirm that the original units cancel cleanly and only mm3/s\text{mm}^3/\text{s} remains. For similar conversions, keep the full conversion factor until the final step to avoid rounding errors.

Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Millimeters per second conversion table

Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h)Cubic Millimeters per second (mm3/s)
00
17865.7866663374
215731.573332675
323597.359999012
431463.146665349
539328.933331687
647194.719998024
755060.506664362
862926.293330699
970792.079997036
1078657.866663374
15117986.79999506
20157315.73332675
25196644.66665843
30235973.59999012
40314631.46665349
50393289.33331687
60471947.19998024
70550605.06664362
80629262.93330699
90707920.79997036
100786578.66663374
1501179867.9999506
2001573157.3332675
2501966446.6665843
3002359735.9999012
4003146314.6665349
5003932893.3331687
6004719471.9998024
7005506050.6664362
8006292629.3330699
9007079207.9997036
10007865786.6663374
200015731573.332675
300023597359.999012
400031463146.665349
500039328933.331687
1000078657866.663374
25000196644666.65843
50000393289333.31687
100000786578666.63374
2500001966446666.5843
5000003932893333.1687
10000007865786666.3374

What is Cubic feet per hour?

Cubic feet per hour (CFH) is a unit used to measure the volumetric flow rate. It represents the volume of a substance (gas or liquid) that passes through a specific area per hour, measured in cubic feet. It's a common unit in various fields, especially when dealing with gas and air flow.

Definition of Cubic Feet per Hour

Cubic feet per hour (CFH) is defined as the volume of a substance, measured in cubic feet, that flows past a point in one hour.

1 CFH=1ft3hour1 \text{ CFH} = 1 \frac{\text{ft}^3}{\text{hour}}

How CFH is Formed

CFH is derived from the basic units of volume (cubic feet) and time (hour). It directly expresses how many cubic feet of a substance move within one hour. No special law or constant is specifically tied to the definition of CFH itself. It is a direct measure of flow rate, useful in practical applications.

Calculating Volume Flow Rate

The volume flow rate (Q) in cubic feet per hour can be determined using the following formula:

Q=AvQ = A \cdot v

Where:

  • QQ = Volume flow rate (ft³/hour)
  • AA = Cross-sectional area of the flow (ft²)
  • vv = Average velocity of the flow (ft/hour)

Another way to calculate it is:

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ = Volume flow rate (ft³/hour)
  • VV = Volume (ft³)
  • tt = Time (hours)

Real-World Examples of CFH

  • Natural Gas Consumption: Home appliances like furnaces, water heaters, and stoves are rated in terms of CFH to indicate their natural gas consumption. A typical furnace might consume 80-120 CFH of natural gas.
  • HVAC Systems: Air conditioning and ventilation systems use CFH to measure the airflow rate in ductwork. A residential HVAC system might require airflow rates between 400 and 1600 CFH, depending on the size of the home.
  • Compressed Air Systems: Pneumatic tools and equipment in factories use compressed air. The compressor output is often rated in CFH or cubic feet per minute (CFM, which can easily be converted to CFH by multiplying by 60) to indicate the volume of air it can supply.
  • Industrial Processes: Many industrial processes, such as chemical manufacturing or food processing, involve controlling the flow rate of liquids or gases. CFH can be used to specify the desired flow rate of a particular fluid. For example, a chemical reactor might require a flow of 50 CFH of nitrogen gas.
  • Ventilation Systems: Exhaust fans in bathrooms or kitchens are often rated in CFM (cubic feet per minute), which can be converted to CFH. A typical bathroom exhaust fan might be rated at 50-100 CFM, which equals 3000-6000 CFH.

What is Cubic Millimeters per Second?

Cubic millimeters per second (mm3/smm^3/s) is a unit of volumetric flow rate, indicating the volume of a substance passing through a specific area each second. It's a measure of how much volume flows within a given time frame. This unit is particularly useful when dealing with very small flow rates.

Formation of Cubic Millimeters per Second

The unit mm3/smm^3/s is derived from the base units of volume (cubic millimeters) and time (seconds).

  • Cubic Millimeter (mm3mm^3): A cubic millimeter is a unit of volume, representing a cube with sides that are each one millimeter in length.

  • Second (s): The second is the base unit of time in the International System of Units (SI).

Combining these, mm3/smm^3/s expresses the volume in cubic millimeters that flows or passes through a point in one second.

Flow Rate Formula

The flow rate (QQ) can be defined mathematically as:

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ is the flow rate (mm3/smm^3/s).
  • VV is the volume (mm3mm^3).
  • tt is the time (s).

This formula indicates that the flow rate is the volume of fluid passing through a cross-sectional area per unit time.

Applications and Examples

While mm3/smm^3/s might seem like a very small unit, it's applicable in several fields:

  • Medical Devices: Infusion pumps deliver medication at precisely controlled, often very slow, flow rates. For example, a pump might deliver insulin at a rate of 5 mm3/smm^3/s.

  • Microfluidics: In microfluidic devices, used for lab-on-a-chip applications, reagents flow at very low rates. Reactions can be studied using flow rates of 1 mm3/smm^3/s.

  • 3D Printing: Some high resolution 3D printers using resin operate by very slowly dispensing material. The printer can be said to be pushing out material at 2 mm3/smm^3/s.

Relevance to Fluid Dynamics

Cubic millimeters per second relates directly to fluid dynamics, particularly in scenarios involving low Reynolds numbers, where flow is laminar and highly controlled. This is essential in applications requiring precision and minimal turbulence. You can learn more about fluid dynamics at Khan Academy's Fluid Mechanics Section.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula to convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Millimeters per second?

To convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Millimeters per second, multiply the value in ft$^3$/h by the verified factor 7865.78666633747865.7866663374. The formula is: mm3/s=ft3/h×7865.7866663374\,\text{mm}^3/\text{s} = \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 7865.7866663374.

How many Cubic Millimeters per second are in 1 Cubic foot per hour?

There are exactly 7865.78666633747865.7866663374 Cubic Millimeters per second in 11 Cubic foot per hour. This is the verified conversion factor used for all ft$^3$/h to mm$^3$/s conversions on this page.

Why would I convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Millimeters per second?

This conversion is useful when comparing flow rates across systems that use different unit scales. It can also help in real-world applications such as airflow measurement, gas delivery, laboratory equipment, and small-scale fluid control where mm$^3$/s provides finer resolution.

Can I use the same conversion factor for any ft3/h value?

Yes, the same factor applies to any value measured in Cubic feet per hour. Multiply the ft$^3$/h value by 7865.78666633747865.7866663374 to get the equivalent flow rate in mm$^3$/s.

How do I convert a specific ft3/h value to mm3/s?

Take the given flow rate in ft$^3$/h and multiply it by 7865.78666633747865.7866663374. For example, if the flow is xx ft$^3$/h, then the result is x×7865.7866663374x \times 7865.7866663374 mm$^3$/s.

Is this conversion used in engineering or industrial settings?

Yes, it is commonly used when translating between imperial and metric flow units in technical documents and equipment specifications. Engineers, HVAC technicians, and process designers may use ft$^3$/h for source data and mm$^3$/s when working with precise metric-based calculations.

Complete Cubic feet per hour conversion table

ft3/h
UnitResult
Cubic Millimeters per second (mm3/s)7865.7866663374 mm3/s
Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s)7.8657866663374 cm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per second (dm3/s)0.007865786666337 dm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per minute (dm3/min)0.4719471999802 dm3/min
Cubic Decimeters per hour (dm3/h)28.316831998815 dm3/h
Cubic Decimeters per day (dm3/d)679.60396797155 dm3/d
Cubic Decimeters per year (dm3/a)248225.34930161 dm3/a
Millilitres per second (ml/s)7.8657866663374 ml/s
Centilitres per second (cl/s)0.7865786666337 cl/s
Decilitres per second (dl/s)0.07865786666337 dl/s
Litres per second (l/s)0.007865786666337 l/s
Litres per minute (l/min)0.4719471999802 l/min
Litres per hour (l/h)28.316831998815 l/h
Litres per day (l/d)679.60396797155 l/d
Litres per year (l/a)248225.34930161 l/a
Kilolitres per second (kl/s)0.000007865786666337 kl/s
Kilolitres per minute (kl/min)0.0004719471999802 kl/min
Kilolitres per hour (kl/h)0.02831683199881 kl/h
Cubic meters per second (m3/s)0.000007865786666337 m3/s
Cubic meters per minute (m3/min)0.0004719471999802 m3/min
Cubic meters per hour (m3/h)0.02831683199881 m3/h
Cubic meters per day (m3/d)0.6796039679715 m3/d
Cubic meters per year (m3/a)248.22534930161 m3/a
Cubic kilometers per second (km3/s)7.8657866663374e-15 km3/s
Teaspoons per second (tsp/s)1.5958433333333 tsp/s
Tablespoons per second (Tbs/s)0.5319477777778 Tbs/s
Cubic inches per second (in3/s)0.4800019651132 in3/s
Cubic inches per minute (in3/min)28.800117906793 in3/min
Cubic inches per hour (in3/h)1728.0070744076 in3/h
Fluid Ounces per second (fl-oz/s)0.2659738888889 fl-oz/s
Fluid Ounces per minute (fl-oz/min)15.958433333333 fl-oz/min
Fluid Ounces per hour (fl-oz/h)957.506 fl-oz/h
Cups per second (cup/s)0.03324673611111 cup/s
Pints per second (pnt/s)0.01662336805556 pnt/s
Pints per minute (pnt/min)0.9974020833333 pnt/min
Pints per hour (pnt/h)59.844125 pnt/h
Quarts per second (qt/s)0.008311684027778 qt/s
Gallons per second (gal/s)0.002077921006944 gal/s
Gallons per minute (gal/min)0.1246752604167 gal/min
Gallons per hour (gal/h)7.480515625 gal/h
Cubic feet per second (ft3/s)0.0002777777777778 ft3/s
Cubic feet per minute (ft3/min)0.01666666666667 ft3/min
Cubic yards per second (yd3/s)0.00001028805072155 yd3/s
Cubic yards per minute (yd3/min)0.0006172830432927 yd3/min
Cubic yards per hour (yd3/h)0.03703698259756 yd3/h

Volume flow rate conversions