Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h) to Cubic Decimeters per hour (dm3/h) conversion

1 ft3/h = 28.316831998815 dm3/hdm3/hft3/h
Formula
1 ft3/h = 28.316831998815 dm3/h

Understanding Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Decimeters per hour Conversion

Cubic feet per hour (ft3/hft^3/h) and cubic decimeters per hour (dm3/hdm^3/h) are both units of volumetric flow rate, which describes how much volume moves through a system in one hour. Cubic feet per hour is commonly associated with U.S. customary measurements, while cubic decimeters per hour belongs to the metric system.

Converting between these units is useful when comparing equipment specifications, industrial flow data, laboratory measurements, or ventilation rates expressed in different measurement systems. It helps maintain consistency when working with technical documents, international standards, or mixed-unit engineering data.

Conversion Formula

The verified relationship between these units is:

1 ft3/h=28.316831998815 dm3/h1\ ft^3/h = 28.316831998815\ dm^3/h

So, to convert cubic feet per hour to cubic decimeters per hour:

dm3/h=ft3/h×28.316831998815dm^3/h = ft^3/h \times 28.316831998815

The reverse conversion is:

1 dm3/h=0.03531468492103 ft3/h1\ dm^3/h = 0.03531468492103\ ft^3/h

And therefore:

ft3/h=dm3/h×0.03531468492103ft^3/h = dm^3/h \times 0.03531468492103

Step-by-Step Example

Suppose a ventilation system moves 18.5 ft3/h18.5\ ft^3/h.

Write the formula:

dm3/h=ft3/h×28.316831998815dm^3/h = ft^3/h \times 28.316831998815

Substitute the given value:

dm3/h=18.5×28.316831998815dm^3/h = 18.5 \times 28.316831998815

Calculate:

18.5 ft3/h=523.8613919780775 dm3/h18.5\ ft^3/h = 523.8613919780775\ dm^3/h

So, a flow rate of 18.5 ft3/h18.5\ ft^3/h is equal to 523.8613919780775 dm3/h523.8613919780775\ dm^3/h.

Real-World Examples

  • A small air sampling device rated at 2.4 ft3/h2.4\ ft^3/h corresponds to 67.960396797156 dm3/h67.960396797156\ dm^3/h, useful in environmental monitoring or lab testing.
  • A compact ventilation duct carrying 12 ft3/h12\ ft^3/h equals 339.80198398578 dm3/h339.80198398578\ dm^3/h, which may appear in building airflow specifications.
  • A gas delivery system with a flow of 35 ft3/h35\ ft^3/h converts to 991.089119958525 dm3/h991.089119958525\ dm^3/h, relevant in industrial processing.
  • A low-rate liquid transfer setup operating at 0.75 ft3/h0.75\ ft^3/h is 21.23762399911125 dm3/h21.23762399911125\ dm^3/h, a scale sometimes encountered in controlled dosing applications.

Interesting Facts

  • A cubic decimeter is exactly equal to one liter, so dm3/hdm^3/h can be interpreted directly as liters per hour in many practical contexts. Source: NIST SI units guide.
  • The cubic foot is a traditional unit of volume in the U.S. customary and imperial measurement systems, and it remains common in airflow, natural gas, and HVAC applications. Source: Wikipedia: Cubic foot

Summary

Cubic feet per hour and cubic decimeters per hour both measure volume flow rate over time.

The key verified conversion is:

1 ft3/h=28.316831998815 dm3/h1\ ft^3/h = 28.316831998815\ dm^3/h

This means any value in ft3/hft^3/h can be converted by multiplying by 28.31683199881528.316831998815.

For reverse conversions, the verified factor is:

1 dm3/h=0.03531468492103 ft3/h1\ dm^3/h = 0.03531468492103\ ft^3/h

This conversion is useful in engineering, HVAC, laboratory work, process control, and any context where customary and metric flow units need to be compared accurately.

How to Convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Decimeters per hour

To convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Decimeters per hour, multiply the flow rate by the conversion factor between ft³ and dm³. Since the time unit is already the same in both units (per hour), only the volume unit needs to be converted.

  1. Write the conversion factor:
    Use the verified factor for this volume flow rate conversion:

    1 ft3/h=28.316831998815 dm3/h1\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} = 28.316831998815\ \text{dm}^3/\text{h}

  2. Set up the multiplication:
    Multiply the given value by the conversion factor:

    25 ft3/h×28.316831998815 dm3/hft3/h25\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} \times 28.316831998815\ \frac{\text{dm}^3/\text{h}}{\text{ft}^3/\text{h}}

  3. Cancel the original unit:
    The ft3/h\text{ft}^3/\text{h} unit cancels, leaving the result in dm3/h\text{dm}^3/\text{h}:

    25×28.316831998815=707.9207999703625 \times 28.316831998815 = 707.92079997036

  4. Result:

    25 ft3/h=707.92079997036 dm3/h25\ \text{ft}^3/\text{h} = 707.92079997036\ \text{dm}^3/\text{h}

A quick check is to confirm that only the volume unit changed while the time unit stayed as hours. For fast conversions, keep the factor 28.31683199881528.316831998815 handy whenever converting from ft³/h to dm³/h.

Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Decimeters per hour conversion table

Cubic feet per hour (ft3/h)Cubic Decimeters per hour (dm3/h)
00
128.316831998815
256.633663997629
384.950495996444
4113.26732799526
5141.58415999407
6169.90099199289
7198.2178239917
8226.53465599052
9254.85148798933
10283.16831998815
15424.75247998222
20566.33663997629
25707.92079997036
30849.50495996444
401132.6732799526
501415.8415999407
601699.0099199289
701982.178239917
802265.3465599052
902548.5148798933
1002831.6831998815
1504247.5247998222
2005663.3663997629
2507079.2079997036
3008495.0495996444
40011326.732799526
50014158.415999407
60016990.099199289
70019821.78239917
80022653.465599052
90025485.148798933
100028316.831998815
200056633.663997629
300084950.495996444
4000113267.32799526
5000141584.15999407
10000283168.31998815
25000707920.79997036
500001415841.5999407
1000002831683.1998815
2500007079207.9997036
50000014158415.999407
100000028316831.998815

What is Cubic feet per hour?

Cubic feet per hour (CFH) is a unit used to measure the volumetric flow rate. It represents the volume of a substance (gas or liquid) that passes through a specific area per hour, measured in cubic feet. It's a common unit in various fields, especially when dealing with gas and air flow.

Definition of Cubic Feet per Hour

Cubic feet per hour (CFH) is defined as the volume of a substance, measured in cubic feet, that flows past a point in one hour.

1 CFH=1ft3hour1 \text{ CFH} = 1 \frac{\text{ft}^3}{\text{hour}}

How CFH is Formed

CFH is derived from the basic units of volume (cubic feet) and time (hour). It directly expresses how many cubic feet of a substance move within one hour. No special law or constant is specifically tied to the definition of CFH itself. It is a direct measure of flow rate, useful in practical applications.

Calculating Volume Flow Rate

The volume flow rate (Q) in cubic feet per hour can be determined using the following formula:

Q=AvQ = A \cdot v

Where:

  • QQ = Volume flow rate (ft³/hour)
  • AA = Cross-sectional area of the flow (ft²)
  • vv = Average velocity of the flow (ft/hour)

Another way to calculate it is:

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ = Volume flow rate (ft³/hour)
  • VV = Volume (ft³)
  • tt = Time (hours)

Real-World Examples of CFH

  • Natural Gas Consumption: Home appliances like furnaces, water heaters, and stoves are rated in terms of CFH to indicate their natural gas consumption. A typical furnace might consume 80-120 CFH of natural gas.
  • HVAC Systems: Air conditioning and ventilation systems use CFH to measure the airflow rate in ductwork. A residential HVAC system might require airflow rates between 400 and 1600 CFH, depending on the size of the home.
  • Compressed Air Systems: Pneumatic tools and equipment in factories use compressed air. The compressor output is often rated in CFH or cubic feet per minute (CFM, which can easily be converted to CFH by multiplying by 60) to indicate the volume of air it can supply.
  • Industrial Processes: Many industrial processes, such as chemical manufacturing or food processing, involve controlling the flow rate of liquids or gases. CFH can be used to specify the desired flow rate of a particular fluid. For example, a chemical reactor might require a flow of 50 CFH of nitrogen gas.
  • Ventilation Systems: Exhaust fans in bathrooms or kitchens are often rated in CFM (cubic feet per minute), which can be converted to CFH. A typical bathroom exhaust fan might be rated at 50-100 CFM, which equals 3000-6000 CFH.

What is Cubic Decimeters per Hour?

Cubic decimeters per hour (dm3/hdm^3/h) is a unit of volume flow rate. It expresses the volume of a substance (liquid, gas, or even solid if finely dispersed) that passes through a specific point or cross-sectional area in one hour, measured in cubic decimeters. One cubic decimeter is equal to one liter.

Understanding the Components

Cubic Decimeter (dm3dm^3)

A cubic decimeter is a unit of volume. It represents the volume of a cube with sides of 1 decimeter (10 centimeters) each.

  • 1 dm=10 cm=0.1 m1 \ dm = 10 \ cm = 0.1 \ m
  • 1 dm3=(0.1 m)3=0.001 m31 \ dm^3 = (0.1 \ m)^3 = 0.001 \ m^3
  • 1 dm3=1 liter1 \ dm^3 = 1 \ liter

Hour (h)

An hour is a unit of time.

  • 1 hour=60 minutes=3600 seconds1 \ hour = 60 \ minutes = 3600 \ seconds

Volume Flow Rate

Volume flow rate (QQ) is the quantity of fluid that passes per unit of time. It is mathematically represented as:

Q=VtQ = \frac{V}{t}

Where:

  • QQ is the volume flow rate.
  • VV is the volume of the fluid.
  • tt is the time.

Practical Applications and Examples

While dm3/hdm^3/h might not be as commonly used as m3/hm^3/h or liters per minute in large-scale industrial applications, it is still useful in smaller-scale and specific contexts. Here are some examples:

  • Drip Irrigation Systems: In small-scale drip irrigation, the flow rate of water to individual plants might be measured in dm3/hdm^3/h to ensure precise watering.

  • Laboratory Experiments: Precise fluid delivery in chemical or biological experiments can involve flow rates measured in dm3/hdm^3/h. For example, controlled addition of a reagent to a reaction.

  • Small Pumps and Dispensers: Small pumps used in aquariums or liquid dispensers might have flow rates specified in dm3/hdm^3/h.

  • Medical Applications: Infusion pumps delivering medication might operate at flow rates that can be conveniently expressed in dm3/hdm^3/h.

Example Calculation:

Suppose a pump transfers 50 dm3dm^3 of water in 2 hours. The flow rate is:

Q=50 dm32 h=25 dm3/hQ = \frac{50 \ dm^3}{2 \ h} = 25 \ dm^3/h

Conversions

It's often useful to convert dm3/hdm^3/h to other common units of flow rate:

  • To m3/sm^3/s (SI unit):

    1 dm3/h=13600000 m3/s2.778×107 m3/s1 \ dm^3/h = \frac{1}{3600000} \ m^3/s \approx 2.778 \times 10^{-7} \ m^3/s

  • To Liters per Minute (L/min):

    1 dm3/h=160 L/min0.0167 L/min1 \ dm^3/h = \frac{1}{60} \ L/min \approx 0.0167 \ L/min

Related Concepts

  • Mass Flow Rate: While volume flow rate measures the volume of fluid passing a point per unit time, mass flow rate measures the mass of fluid. It is relevant when the density of the fluid is important.

  • Fluid Dynamics: The study of fluids in motion, including flow rate, pressure, and viscosity. Fluid dynamics is important in many fields such as aerospace, mechanical, and chemical engineering.

Note

While no specific law or famous person is directly associated uniquely with dm3/hdm^3/h, it's a straightforward application of the fundamental concepts of volume, time, and flow rate used in various scientific and engineering disciplines.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula to convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Decimeters per hour?

To convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Decimeters per hour, multiply the flow rate in ft3/hft^3/h by the verified factor 28.31683199881528.316831998815. The formula is dm3/h=ft3/h×28.316831998815dm^3/h = ft^3/h \times 28.316831998815. This gives the equivalent volumetric flow rate in metric units.

How many Cubic Decimeters per hour are in 1 Cubic foot per hour?

There are exactly 28.316831998815dm3/h28.316831998815 \, dm^3/h in 1ft3/h1 \, ft^3/h based on the verified conversion factor. This means a flow of one cubic foot per hour is equal to just over twenty-eight cubic decimeters per hour.

Why would I convert Cubic feet per hour to Cubic Decimeters per hour?

This conversion is useful when working between U.S. customary and metric unit systems in engineering, HVAC, gas flow, and laboratory measurements. Since dm3dm^3 is equivalent to liters in volume, converting to dm3/hdm^3/h can make small flow rates easier to interpret in practical applications.

Is Cubic Decimeter per hour the same as liters per hour?

Yes, 1dm3=11 \, dm^3 = 1 liter, so dm3/hdm^3/h is numerically the same as liters per hour. For example, 1ft3/h=28.316831998815dm3/h1 \, ft^3/h = 28.316831998815 \, dm^3/h also means 1ft3/h=28.316831998815L/h1 \, ft^3/h = 28.316831998815 \, L/h. This is helpful when comparing flow rates on equipment specifications.

Can I use this conversion for gas and liquid flow rates?

Yes, the unit conversion itself applies to any volumetric flow rate, whether it is a gas or a liquid. The relationship 1ft3/h=28.316831998815dm3/h1 \, ft^3/h = 28.316831998815 \, dm^3/h depends only on unit size, not on the substance being measured. However, real-world system calculations may still depend on temperature, pressure, or fluid properties.

How do I convert a larger flow value from ft3/hft^3/h to dm3/hdm^3/h?

Multiply the number of cubic feet per hour by 28.31683199881528.316831998815. For example, a value of 10ft3/h10 \, ft^3/h becomes 10×28.316831998815dm3/h10 \times 28.316831998815 \, dm^3/h. This direct multiplication works for any flow value in ft3/hft^3/h.

Complete Cubic feet per hour conversion table

ft3/h
UnitResult
Cubic Millimeters per second (mm3/s)7865.7866663374 mm3/s
Cubic Centimeters per second (cm3/s)7.8657866663374 cm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per second (dm3/s)0.007865786666337 dm3/s
Cubic Decimeters per minute (dm3/min)0.4719471999802 dm3/min
Cubic Decimeters per hour (dm3/h)28.316831998815 dm3/h
Cubic Decimeters per day (dm3/d)679.60396797155 dm3/d
Cubic Decimeters per year (dm3/a)248225.34930161 dm3/a
Millilitres per second (ml/s)7.8657866663374 ml/s
Centilitres per second (cl/s)0.7865786666337 cl/s
Decilitres per second (dl/s)0.07865786666337 dl/s
Litres per second (l/s)0.007865786666337 l/s
Litres per minute (l/min)0.4719471999802 l/min
Litres per hour (l/h)28.316831998815 l/h
Litres per day (l/d)679.60396797155 l/d
Litres per year (l/a)248225.34930161 l/a
Kilolitres per second (kl/s)0.000007865786666337 kl/s
Kilolitres per minute (kl/min)0.0004719471999802 kl/min
Kilolitres per hour (kl/h)0.02831683199881 kl/h
Cubic meters per second (m3/s)0.000007865786666337 m3/s
Cubic meters per minute (m3/min)0.0004719471999802 m3/min
Cubic meters per hour (m3/h)0.02831683199881 m3/h
Cubic meters per day (m3/d)0.6796039679715 m3/d
Cubic meters per year (m3/a)248.22534930161 m3/a
Cubic kilometers per second (km3/s)7.8657866663374e-15 km3/s
Teaspoons per second (tsp/s)1.5958433333333 tsp/s
Tablespoons per second (Tbs/s)0.5319477777778 Tbs/s
Cubic inches per second (in3/s)0.4800019651132 in3/s
Cubic inches per minute (in3/min)28.800117906793 in3/min
Cubic inches per hour (in3/h)1728.0070744076 in3/h
Fluid Ounces per second (fl-oz/s)0.2659738888889 fl-oz/s
Fluid Ounces per minute (fl-oz/min)15.958433333333 fl-oz/min
Fluid Ounces per hour (fl-oz/h)957.506 fl-oz/h
Cups per second (cup/s)0.03324673611111 cup/s
Pints per second (pnt/s)0.01662336805556 pnt/s
Pints per minute (pnt/min)0.9974020833333 pnt/min
Pints per hour (pnt/h)59.844125 pnt/h
Quarts per second (qt/s)0.008311684027778 qt/s
Gallons per second (gal/s)0.002077921006944 gal/s
Gallons per minute (gal/min)0.1246752604167 gal/min
Gallons per hour (gal/h)7.480515625 gal/h
Cubic feet per second (ft3/s)0.0002777777777778 ft3/s
Cubic feet per minute (ft3/min)0.01666666666667 ft3/min
Cubic yards per second (yd3/s)0.00001028805072155 yd3/s
Cubic yards per minute (yd3/min)0.0006172830432927 yd3/min
Cubic yards per hour (yd3/h)0.03703698259756 yd3/h

Volume flow rate conversions