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Supports: AIF, AIFF
.aif is Apple's AIFF under its three-letter, Windows-safe spelling: uncompressed PCM, bit-for-bit accurate, and about 10 MB per minute. .m4a is the MPEG-4 audio container, normally holding an AAC track, and it is what an iPhone, a Mac, a car stereo, and a browser all expect when you hand them music. The decision is rarely "one or the other" — it is keep the AIF as the master you edit, and ship an M4A as the copy people actually listen to.
| Property | AIF / AIFF | M4A (AAC) |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | Uncompressed container holding linear PCM | MPEG-4 Part 14 container holding an AAC audio track |
| Fidelity | Lossless — every sample the recorder captured | Lossy — detail is discarded on encode and does not come back |
| Origin | Apple, 1988, structured on Electronic Arts' IFF-85 | AAC standardised as MPEG-2 Part 7 in 1997 and MPEG-4 Part 3 in 1999; .m4a is the audio-only MPEG-4 spelling |
| Typical size | ~10 MB per minute at 16-bit / 44.1 kHz stereo | ~1.8 MB per minute at 256 kbps, ~0.9 MB at 128 kbps |
| Metadata | Optional chunks that many tools write inconsistently | Full container metadata: title, artist, album, artwork, chapters |
| Plays natively in | macOS, Logic, GarageBand, QuickTime, most desktop DAWs | iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Music, Android, Chrome, Edge, Safari |
| Browser support | Not a web audio format | AAC is supported by roughly 97% of tracked browsers |
| Best for | Recording, editing, mastering, archiving | Listening copies, phones, sharing, streaming |
.aac stream, M4A has proper fields for title, artist, album, artwork, and chapters — which is the main reason to prefer it over AIF to AAC for anything you will browse in a library.| Target | Lossy or lossless | Approx. size, 3-minute stereo track | Pick it when |
|---|---|---|---|
| Keep the AIF | Lossless | ~30 MB | You are editing, mastering, or archiving |
| M4A (this page) | Lossy (AAC) | ~5.5 MB at 256 kbps | Music libraries, iPhone, Android, sharing |
| AAC | Lossy (AAC) | ~5.5 MB at 256 kbps | A player or pipeline that wants a bare ADTS stream |
| MP3 | Lossy | ~4 MB at 192 kbps | Maximum compatibility with old hardware |
| FLAC | Lossless | ~15 MB | A smaller archive with zero quality loss |
.aif or .aiff onto the page, or click "+ Add Files" to browse. GarageBand and Logic bounces, Pro Tools renders, and Mac CD rips all work, and several files can be queued at once..m4a, or take the batch as a ZIP. No sign-up, no watermark.Yes, but cleanly and usually inaudibly. AIFF is uncompressed and M4A carries AAC, a lossy codec, so the encoder discards detail the way a high-quality JPEG discards image data — at a sensible bitrate the difference is very hard to hear. Because the source is a lossless master, this is a single-generation encode, which is the normal way to make a big file usable. The loss is one-way, so keep the .aif; converting the M4A back later restores the format, not the detail.
For music, 256 kbps is the sweet spot — it is the rate Apple's own standard AAC streaming tier uses, and it is effectively transparent for most listeners from a lossless source. 192 kbps is a good balance if size matters, and 320 kbps buys a little headroom at noticeably larger files. For speech, podcasts, or audiobooks, 96–128 kbps is plenty, and a mono source halves the bytes again. AAC's efficiency means you can usually step down a notch from whatever you would have chosen for MP3.
Not quite — M4A is the container, AAC is the codec inside it. An .m4a from this page holds an AAC track, so the audio is identical to what AIF to AAC produces; what M4A adds is the MPEG-4 wrapper, with real fields for title, artist, album, artwork, and chapters, plus the framing that music apps expect. That is why a raw .aac file often refuses to import into a music library while the same audio as .m4a imports instantly.
.aif the same file as .aiff?Yes — identical bytes, two spellings. Apple specified AIFF in 1988, and .aif survives from the era when file extensions were capped at three characters. This page accepts either, and the M4A is the same in both cases. If your source uses the longer spelling, AIFF to M4A runs the same conversion. One caveat: a file that is really AIFF-C with a compressed payload was already lossy before upload, so encoding it to AAC adds a second generation of loss.
It is not Apple-only. AAC in an MPEG-4 container is standard on Android, plays in Chrome, Edge, and Safari, and opens in the built-in media players on current Windows releases as well as in VLC, foobar2000, and Winamp. Browser-support tracking puts AAC near 97% globally, with Firefox listed as partial because it relies on the operating system's decoders. The rare failures are old car head units and legacy MP3 players, where AIF to MP3 is the safe choice.
Check them rather than assume. M4A has proper metadata fields, but AIFF stores its own metadata in optional chunks that many recorders and editors either skip or write in their own way, so there may be nothing to carry across in the first place. The dependable approach for a batch destined for a music library is to convert first and tag the .m4a afterwards in your player or a tag editor — M4A tagging is well supported everywhere.
We size this from the bitrates rather than by guessing. Uncompressed 16-bit / 44.1 kHz stereo PCM is a fixed 1,411 kbps — about 10 MB per minute — so a three-minute track is roughly 30 MB as AIF. At 256 kbps that becomes about 1.8 MB per minute, near 5.5 MB for the same track; at 128 kbps it is closer to 2.7 MB. AAC is variable in practice, so the finished file lands around those figures rather than exactly on them, and Specific file size works backwards from an exact target if you need one.
Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, converted on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours after conversion — never shared, never made public, with no sign-up and no watermark. Because AIF is uncompressed, the upload is normally the slowest part of the job, so trimming a long session down to the part you need before converting saves real time.