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Supports: CR3
CR3 is Canon's current raw photo format; MKV (Matroska) is an open, codec-agnostic video container. Converting one to the other is a render, not a re-wrap: the raw sensor data is demosaiced into ordinary pixels, encoded as a video stream, and held on screen as a single motionless frame for a duration you set. The result is a silent still clip inside a Matroska container — useful as a slate, a hold shot, or a photo card in an MKV-based playback or editing chain, and useless as a substitute for the raw itself.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Canon Raw version 3 |
| Standard | Built on ISO/IEC 14496-12, the ISO base media file format |
| Codec / payload | Canon crx — a mix of JPEG-LS style Rice-Golomb coding and JPEG 2000 style 5/3 wavelet |
| Compression modes | Lossless raw, or lossy C-RAW ("compact raw") |
| Introduced | April 2018, first shipped on the Canon EOS M50 |
| Typical bit depth | 12-14 bit sensor data |
| Contains | One still image plus embedded previews and EXIF metadata |
| Best for | Archiving and editing with full exposure and white-balance latitude |
| Supersedes | CR2, which was built on a TIFF structure rather than ISO BMFF |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Matroska Multimedia Container |
| Standard | Open specification built on EBML, the Extensible Binary Meta Language |
| Announced | 6 December 2002, as a fork of the Multimedia Container Format |
| Codec / payload | Container only — carries whatever video, audio, and subtitle streams you put in it |
| Codec written here | H.264 by default, with H.265, VP9, AV1, MPEG-4 and others selectable |
| Related extensions | .mka audio only, .mks subtitles only, .mk3d stereoscopic |
| Native browser playback | No — browsers accept WebM, which is a restricted Matroska profile, not arbitrary .mkv |
| Best for | Flexible local playback, archival muxing, and editing chains that accept it |
.cr3 onto the page or click "+ Add Files" — EOS R-series, EOS M50 and other Canon raw captures all work, and several can be queued at once.H.264 by default. Matroska is a container rather than a codec, so it has to carry an encoded stream; H.264 is the default our option rules apply to MKV output and the most broadly decodable choice. The Video Codec menu also offers H.265, VP9, AV1, MPEG-4, MPEG-2, Theora, MJPEG, HuffYUV, VP8 and several legacy codecs, all of which Matroska can mux.
No. The source is a photograph, so there is no audio to encode — the Audio Codec control is hidden whenever the input is an image, and the file is written video-only rather than with a silent placeholder track. Matroska itself can carry audio and subtitles alongside the video, so you can mux a soundtrack in later with any Matroska tool or editor.
Fewer than you might expect. There is no frame-rate control on this page, so a still is encoded at one frame per second with B-frames disabled — a five-second hold is a five-frame file. That keeps the MKV tiny, because every frame is identical and H.264 codes the repeats almost for free. Editors normally conform the clip to the sequence frame rate when you drop it on a timeline.
Yes, entirely. A CR3 stores unprocessed sensor data via the crx codec, which is why highlights, shadows, and white balance stay adjustable long after the shot. Getting that into a video stream requires demosaicing and tone-mapping it into a finished 8-bit frame first, and once that frame is inside the MKV the latitude is gone, exactly as it would be in a JPEG. Render once, keep the original .cr3 as the editable master.
Yes. The crx codec supports both a lossless raw mode and the smaller lossy C-RAW ("compact raw") mode, and both are ordinary .cr3 files as far as this conversion is concerned. Either way the render flattens the sensor data into a finished video frame, so the distinction does not survive into the MKV — C-RAW files simply upload faster because they are smaller on disk.
Structurally, quite a lot. CR2 files are built on a TIFF-based layout, whereas CR3 moved to the ISO base media file format — the same box-based structure that MP4 and MOV use — and introduced the crx codec with its lossless and C-RAW modes. Practically, that is why older raw decoders that handle CR2 fine may need updating before they can open CR3. If your photo is a .cr2, use the matching CR2 converter instead.
Not as EXIF. Matroska has its own tagging system for titles, dates, and descriptions, but no field that maps to a camera's exposure metadata, and this conversion writes a video stream rather than copying the still's metadata block across. If the shooting data matters, keep the .cr3 or export a still that preserves EXIF — CR3 to JPG does.
It depends where the file is going. MKV is excellent for local playback and for muxing tracks together, but browsers do not play arbitrary .mkv files and many phones and TVs are fussy about it; CR3 to MP4 writes the same H.264 video into a container that plays essentially everywhere. And if what you actually want is a picture rather than a video, CR3 to JPG is far smaller and opens on anything.
It is uploaded over an encrypted connection, rendered and muxed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours — never shared, never made public, no sign-up and no watermark. In our pipeline the raw is first rendered to a clean PNG with its long edge clamped to 4096 pixels before FFmpeg encodes it, so even a 45-megapixel capture produces a well-behaved stream. The practical limit on a big job is upload size and time, since CR3 files often run tens of megabytes each.