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Supports: ERF
ERF is the Epson RAW format written by the Epson R-D1 family of digital rangefinder cameras — a single, high-bit-depth sensor still, not a video. 3GP is the 3GPP mobile-phone video container, built for small, low-resolution clips on cellular networks. This conversion is unusual: it wraps one ERF photo into a short, silent 3GP video that simply displays that single frame for a set duration. It does not create an animation, and there is no audio. If your goal is a viewable photo rather than a video, convert ERF to a standard image instead — see ERF to JPG or ERF to PNG.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | Epson RAW File |
| Type | Raw still image (single sensor capture) |
| Container | TIFF/EP (compression value 32769 — bit-packed CFA) |
| Cameras | Epson R-D1 (2004), R-D1s (2006), R-D1x / R-D1xG (2009, Japan-only) |
| Sensor | 6.1 MP APS-C interline CCD, Bayer color filter array |
| Native resolution | 3008 × 2000 px |
| Sample depth | Un-demosaiced mosaic, typically 12-bit per photosite |
| Status | Discontinued; the R-D1x line ended around 2014 |
| Best for | A master capture you intend to develop and edit later |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Full name | 3GPP multimedia file (3rd Generation Partnership Project) |
| Type | Video container (audio/video/text) |
| Standard | Defined by 3GPP; based on MPEG-4 Part 12 (ISO base media), a simplified subset of MP4 |
| First release | April 2003 |
| Video codecs | H.263, MPEG-4 Part 2, or H.264 (this tool defaults to H.264) |
| Audio codecs | AMR-NB / AMR-WB or AAC — but a photo-to-video output carries no audio track |
| Designed for | Small, low-resolution clips for mobile phones and limited bandwidth |
| Best for | A short, lightweight clip for older or low-end mobile playback |
.erf file onto the page or click "+ Add Files". You can queue several ERF files and convert them with the same settings in one pass; use the Merge strategy control to pick "Video per image" (one clip each) or "Merge images" (one combined clip).An ERF holds far more tonal range than an 8-bit 3GP frame can show. During conversion the raw mosaic is demosaiced and tone-mapped down to the 8-bit color a video frame uses, so the deep highlight and shadow latitude that makes RAW worth shooting is baked away. The output is also a video, not a picture — it is silent, plays a single static frame, and inherits 3GP's low-resolution, mobile-oriented profile. For almost every reason you'd want to view, share, or print an Epson R-D1 shot, a standard image is the better target. Use ERF to JPG for a small, universally viewable file, or ERF to PNG for a lossless one. Reach for 3GP only when you specifically need a short clip for an older mobile device or a workflow that expects the 3GPP container.
A single photo. ERF is the raw still image written by Epson's R-D1, R-D1s, and R-D1x rangefinder cameras — one TIFF/EP file holding un-demosaiced sensor data from a single exposure. There is no motion and no audio in an ERF. Converting it to 3GP does not "play" the photo as a movie; it wraps that one frame into a short video that displays the still for a chosen duration.
No. The source is a still image with no audio, so the resulting 3GP is silent. The 3GP container can carry AMR or AAC audio in general, but a photo-to-video conversion has nothing to put in the audio track, so none is added.
Yes, in two ways worth understanding. First, the ERF's roughly 12-bit raw sensor data is demosaiced and reduced to 8-bit color for the video frame, discarding the highlight and shadow latitude RAW is prized for. Second, 3GP is a low-resolution, mobile-oriented format whose codecs compress more aggressively than a still-image format would. In our testing, the same ERF rendered to JPG retains visibly more fine detail than the same frame inside a 3GP clip. If quality matters, convert to an image instead.
Rarely, and only for a specific need: producing a short, lightweight clip that plays on an older or low-end mobile phone, or feeding a workflow or app that expects the 3GPP container. For viewing, sharing, printing, or archiving the shot, a standard image such as JPG or PNG is smaller, sharper, and far more widely supported.
As long as you choose. Set the length with the Image Duration control — the default is 5 seconds. If you upload several ERF files and select "Merge images", each frame is shown for that duration in sequence, so the total length is the per-frame duration multiplied by the number of images.
By default the tool can keep the ERF's native 3008 × 2000, but 3GP is designed for small mobile playback, so for genuine 3GPP compatibility on older devices you may want a lower Preset Resolution. Upscaling beyond 3008 × 2000 adds no real detail, since that is the sensor's full output.
Your ERF is uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours. There is no sign-up, no watermark, and files are never shared or made public.