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Supports: ERF
Build one animated PNG from a set of Epson ERF raw photos: upload your frames in shooting order, set a frame rate, and download a single looping APNG. ERF is the raw format from Epson's R-D1 and R-D1s rangefinder cameras, so each file is demosaiced and rendered to a standard 8-bit sRGB frame before it goes into the animation. Upload one ERF and you get a clean single-frame APNG; upload a sequence and each becomes a frame — handy for stitching a bracketed or timelapse R-D1 series into a smooth, full-color loop that GIF would crush to 256 colors.
| Property | APNG | GIF |
|---|---|---|
| Color depth | 24-bit (16.7M colors) | 8-bit (256 colors) |
| Transparency | 8-bit per-pixel alpha | 1-bit (on/off) |
| Compression | Lossless | Lossless, palette-limited |
| Photographic frames | No color banding | Visible banding on gradients |
| Fallback when unsupported | Shows first frame | N/A (universal) |
| Browser support | ~94.7% of users | Universal |
Add every ERF you want as a frame before you convert — the upload order is the playback order. Each raw photo is rendered to an sRGB frame, and the Framerate setting controls how long each frame is shown. A single uploaded ERF produces a valid one-frame (static) APNG rather than an animation.
ERF stands for Epson Raw File. It is a TIFF/EP-based raw format written only by the Epson R-D1 (2004) and R-D1s digital rangefinder cameras — Epson left the camera business, so no other camera produces it. The file holds the sensor's bit-packed CFA (Bayer) data, which has to be demosaiced into a viewable RGB image; this converter does that rendering for you before assembling the frames.
R-D1 raw frames are full-color photographs, and GIF caps every frame at 256 colors, which adds visible banding to skies, skin tones, and gradients. APNG stores full 24-bit color losslessly, so the rendered frames keep their tonal smoothness. In our testing, a 3-frame R-D1 sequence exported to APNG showed no posterization, while the same frames as a GIF dithered noticeably across smooth areas.
Often yes. APNG keeps full 24-bit color and applies lossless compression, so a photographic sequence can be heavier than the same animation flattened to 256 colors as a GIF. The trade is fidelity for size — if file size matters more than color accuracy, GIF stays smaller; if you want the photos to look like the originals, APNG is worth the bytes. You can also lower Image quality (%) or downsize the resolution to pull the file back down.
Chrome 59+, Firefox 3+, Safari 8+, Edge 79+, and current Opera play APNG natively — about 94.7% of users worldwide per caniuse. In an app or old browser that does not support it (such as Internet Explorer), the file falls back to showing its first frame as a normal still PNG, so viewers never see a broken image.
Yes. Your files upload over an encrypted (TLS) connection, are processed on our servers, and are deleted automatically after a few hours. There is no sign-up, no watermark, and your photos are never shared or made public. If you only need stills rather than an animation, convert ERF to PNG or convert ERF to JPG instead.