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Supports: FLV
FLV (Flash Video) is the Adobe container that delivered most web video through the 2000s and early 2010s; AV1 (AOMedia Video 1) is the royalty-free, highly efficient codec the streaming industry adopted as the modern successor to VP9. This conversion exists to rescue old Flash-era footage off a dead delivery format and into an efficient, modern one — but be clear about the trade-offs before you commit. It is a lossy-to-lossy re-encode of usually low-resolution source, AV1 encoding is notoriously slow, and a finished AV1 plays in fewer places than universal H.264. If your goal is a file that plays everywhere, FLV to MP4 (H.264) is the far more compatible pick and is what most people who land here actually want. Choose AV1 only when storage efficiency or a modern pipeline is the real objective.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Created by | Macromedia (2003), later Adobe |
| Container | Flash Video (.flv) |
| Video codec | Sorenson Spark (H.263-based), On2 VP6, or H.264 |
| Audio codec | MP3, AAC, or ADPCM |
| Typical era | YouTube, Vimeo, and most web video, 2000s through early 2010s |
| Web-delivery status | Dead — Flash Player reached end-of-life Dec 31, 2020 and Adobe blocked Flash content from Jan 12, 2021 |
| File still plays? | Yes — VLC, ffmpeg, and MPV open .flv directly, no Flash needed |
| Best for | Reading and re-converting legacy Flash-era recordings |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Created by | Alliance for Open Media (consortium incl. Google, Netflix, Amazon, Microsoft) |
| Spec released | Bitstream specification 28 March 2018; validated v1.0.0 in June 2018 |
| Type | Video codec (not a container) — wrapped in MP4, MKV, or WebM |
| Licensing | Royalty-free |
| Efficiency | Roughly 30% or more smaller than H.264 at matched quality; the successor to VP9 |
| Encoding cost | High — software AV1 encoders are far slower than H.264, often by an order of magnitude |
| Decoding support | Chrome 70+, Firefox 67+, Edge, VLC 3.0.5+ (dav1d); Apple hardware from M3 / A17 Pro onward; most GPUs/TVs from 2022 |
| Best for | Storage efficiency and modern streaming pipelines, not maximum compatibility |
.flv file onto the page, or click "+ Add Files" to browse. Batch upload is supported, so you can queue several old recordings and encode them with the same settings.No — and that is an honest limit, not a tool flaw. FLV holds Sorenson Spark, VP6, or H.264 video, and the conversion to AV1 is always a full lossy-to-lossy re-encode: the picture is decoded and re-compressed from scratch, so no detail the original already discarded can be regained. Most FLV sources are 2007-2015 web video at modest resolution, and an old low-res FLV stays low-res after conversion. What AV1 buys you is efficiency — the same picture stored in a smaller file — not a sharper image. To keep second-generation loss invisible, use Constant Quality at a high-quality setting so the AV1 encoder is not the bottleneck.
AV1's compression efficiency comes from a much larger encoder search space, and software AV1 encoders trade CPU time for that efficiency — they run far slower than H.264 encoders, often by an order of magnitude on the same hardware. Expect minutes per clip rather than seconds, and queue a batch when you do not need the machine. This is inherent to AV1, not specific to this tool. If encode time matters more than file size, FLV to MP4 with H.264 is dramatically faster.
For most people, MP4. AV1 makes sense when storage efficiency or a modern streaming pipeline is the goal — it produces a smaller file at the same quality and moves you off the dead Flash format. But a finished AV1 needs a recent decoder (Chrome 70+, Firefox 67+, Edge, VLC 3.0.5+, or 2022-and-newer hardware), while H.264 in an MP4 plays on virtually everything modern. In our testing, the same Flash-era FLV converted to AV1 played only in current browsers and VLC, whereas the FLV to MP4 version played on every phone, smart TV, and editor we tried. Choose AV1 only when efficiency clearly outweighs compatibility.
.av1 extension?AV1 is a video codec, not a container. A bare .av1 file is a raw bitstream that almost no player opens directly, so AV1 video is normally wrapped in a container — MP4 (ISO base media file format) or MKV are the standardized choices, with WebM common on the web. The output here packages the AV1 stream in a standard container so ordinary players can read it; the codec inside is AV1 regardless of the container extension.
FLV files usually carry MP3 or AAC audio. The audio is re-encoded during conversion: the output defaults to Opus, which is royalty-free and pairs naturally with AV1 at smaller sizes, but Opus decodes in fewer players than AAC — notably some older and Apple-ecosystem players. If you need the result to play on iOS, Apple TV, or older media players, switch Audio Codec to AAC under Advanced Options. The primary audio track is preserved; FLV is built around a single audio track per file.
Yes, though it is rarely useful. The reverse is available at AV1 to FLV for the unusual case where a legacy Flash-based player or courseware tool still demands .flv ingest. Be aware FLV cannot carry an AV1 stream, so that direction re-encodes to a Flash-era codec (Sorenson Spark or H.264) and discards AV1's efficiency. For almost every modern use, keep the AV1 or convert to FLV to MP4 instead.
Your FLV is uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours after the conversion — no sign-up, no watermark, never shared or made public.