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Supports: MTS
.mts (or renamed .m2ts) clips from your Sony, Panasonic, Canon, or JVC camcorder. Batch upload is supported, so a whole afternoon of vacation footage can be queued in one pass.HH:MM:SS.sss.The video codec defaults to H.265 (HEVC) and audio to AAC. Under Advanced settings you can swap in H.264, AV1, VP9, MPEG-2, and other codecs if a downstream device requires them.
MTS is the on-camera filename used by AVCHD, the consumer HD camcorder format Sony and Panasonic introduced in 2006. Inside the MPEG-2 Transport Stream wrapper sits H.264/AVC video plus Dolby AC-3 or linear PCM audio, recorded at up to 24 Mbit/s for standard AVCHD or 28 Mbit/s for AVCHD Progressive (1080p50/60). HEVC (H.265) is the standardized successor to H.264 and typically reaches the same perceived quality at roughly 40-50% lower bitrate, which is why re-encoding old camcorder libraries to HEVC is one of the most common consumer transcoding jobs.
.mts chapter structure..mts usually does not..mts at all, forcing a download-then-play loop.| Property | MTS (AVCHD) | HEVC (H.265) |
|---|---|---|
| Container | MPEG-2 Transport Stream | MP4, MKV, or MOV (output) |
| Video codec | H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC | H.265 / HEVC |
| Year standardized | 2006 (Sony + Panasonic) | 2013 (ITU-T / ISO) |
| Typical 1080p bitrate | 17-24 Mbit/s | 8-12 Mbit/s for equal quality |
| 1080p Progressive cap | 28 Mbit/s (AVCHD Progressive) | No practical cap |
| 4K / 8K support | None in the AVCHD spec | Up to 8K 4320p |
| Audio | Dolby AC-3 or Linear PCM | AAC (this tool's default) |
| Native macOS / iOS playback | macOS only via QuickTime add-ons | macOS 10.13+, iOS 11+ built in |
| Native Windows playback | Yes (Movies & TV) | Windows 10/11 with HEVC Video Extension |
| Browser playback | None natively | Safari 13+; Chrome 107+ and Firefox 137+ partial |
| Preset | Approximate CRF (x265) | Best for | Roughly vs source MTS |
|---|---|---|---|
| Highest | ~18 | Archival masters, color grading | ~50-65% of source size |
| Very High (Recommended) | ~22 | Visually transparent for most viewers | ~40-50% of source |
| High | ~24 | Streaming, family sharing | ~30-35% of source |
| Medium | ~26 | Phone playback, message attachments | ~20-25% of source |
| Low / Very Low | ~28-32 | Preview proxies, draft uploads | ~10-15% of source |
Numbers are typical results on 1080p AVCHD source at ~20 Mbit/s and vary with motion complexity and resolution.
For 1080p AVCHD source at "Very High (Recommended)," expect 40-50% of the original size. A 4 GB MTS clip typically lands at 1.6-2.4 GB. High-motion footage (sports, wind in trees) compresses less efficiently and can come out closer to 60% of source.
Yes, in theory — both H.264 and H.265 are lossy, so any transcode introduces some generation loss. In practice, at "Very High" or "Highest" the loss is below the perceptual threshold for normal viewing on a 1080p screen. If you plan to grade, composite, or re-edit the footage, pick "Highest" for an archival master before re-distributing.
AVCHD chunks every recording into roughly 2 GB segments because the original spec targeted FAT32 SD cards, which cap files at 4 GB. xConvert converts each segment independently — upload all the chunks in one batch and they'll convert in parallel. To rejoin them into a single timeline before sharing, import the converted files into your editor (iMovie, Premiere, DaVinci Resolve) and export as a single clip.
.mts as the output container, or use MP4 / MKV?xConvert's HEVC output uses the .hevc raw stream by default; for most viewers MP4 or MOV is friendlier. If you need a playable container, run the source through MTS to MP4 or MTS to MOV with HEVC selected as the video codec. MKV is ideal for archival and Plex; MP4 is best for AirDrop, iMessage, and most TVs.
Windows 10 and 11 ship with H.265 decode in the OS but require the "HEVC Video Extensions" Microsoft Store add-on to actually use it inside Movies & TV and Edge. Microsoft sells it for $0.99; some OEM-licensed PCs (Dell, HP, Lenovo with HEVC-capable GPUs) get the device-manufacturer build for free. VLC, MPV, and MPC-HC play HEVC on Windows without any extension.
.mts and .m2ts?They contain the same AVCHD MPEG-TS payload. Sony's spec uses .mts for files written directly by the camcorder and .m2ts after they're imported to a computer or burned to a Blu-ray Disc. Renaming one to the other is safe and lossless — xConvert accepts either. For .m2ts source see M2TS to HEVC if available, otherwise rename to .mts and use this page.
Yes. AAC is the default because it pairs well with HEVC in MP4/MOV and is universally supported. Under Advanced settings you can keep AC-3 (preserves the original AVCHD audio without re-encoding the soundtrack), or pick MP3, Opus, FLAC, or Linear PCM depending on the target.
HEVC's encoder is computationally heavier — expect roughly 2-4× the encode time of an equivalent-quality H.264 encode at the same preset on the same hardware. xConvert runs on our servers, so wall-clock time depends on your CPU; an hour of 1080p AVCHD typically completes in 10-30 minutes on a modern laptop. For faster turnaround, drop to "High" or "Medium" or pick H.264 instead via MTS to MP4.
HEVC has hardware-accelerated decode on iPhone 6s and newer, all Apple Silicon Macs, Intel 7th-gen Core (2017) and newer, AMD Ryzen, NVIDIA GTX 950 / GeForce 10 series and newer, recent Apple TV, Roku, Fire TV, and Android 5.0+. Pre-2017 PCs and TVs may stutter or refuse playback. If you need universal compatibility, convert to H.264 instead via MTS to MP4.