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Supports: TIFF, TIF
TIFF is the format scanners, prepress shops, and archives have shipped since 1986 — typically uncompressed or LZW, often 10-50 MB per page, frequently 16-bit per channel, and almost never directly viewable in a browser. AVIF (AV1 Image File Format) is the modern web's most efficient still format, using the same AV1 intra-frame codec that powers Netflix and YouTube AV1 streams. Converting TIFF to AVIF is the standard move for "I have a high-quality archival master and I need a small web copy that still looks great." Common reasons people convert TIFF → AVIF:
If you need broader legacy compatibility instead of maximum compression, TIFF to JPG hits every email client and CMS. For a lossless web format with universal support, TIFF to PNG is the safer pick.
| Property | TIFF | AVIF |
|---|---|---|
| Compression engine | None / LZW / DEFLATE / ZSTD / PackBits / CCITT / JPEG-in-TIFF | AV1 intra (royalty-free) |
| Typical file size (large photo) | 10-50 MB | 100-500 KB |
| Bit depth | 1 / 8 / 16 / 32 bit per channel | 8 / 10 / 12 bit per channel |
| HDR (HLG / PQ) | Via 16-bit / 32-bit float, viewer-dependent | Yes, native 10 / 12-bit |
| Wide gamut (P3, Rec.2020) | Yes | Yes |
| Alpha / transparency | Yes | Yes (8 + 12-bit alpha) |
| Lossless mode | Yes (default) | Yes (optional) |
| Multi-page in single file | Yes | No (one image per file) |
| CMYK color space | Yes | No (RGB only) |
| Browser support | None — viewer-only | Chrome 85+, Firefox 93+, Safari 16+, Edge 121+ |
| Best for | Print, prepress, archival, scientific | Modern web, mobile, CDN-served galleries |
| Preset | Approx quality | Typical web-resolution size | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lossless (Yes) | Bit-perfect | 800 KB - 3 MB | Archival web copy, source for further edits |
| Highest | Visually identical to source | 200-500 KB | Hero images, fine-art portfolios |
| Very High | Visually lossless | 100-200 KB | Marketing pages, product hero shots |
| High | Excellent | 60-120 KB | Default for most galleries and listings |
| Medium | Good | 30-60 KB | Thumbnails, CMS card images |
| Low / Very Low | Acceptable | 15-30 KB | Lazy-loaded grids, very long lists |
| Lowest | Heavy compression | 8-15 KB | Placeholder / blur-up images |
A typical 300-DPI 8 × 10 inch archival TIFF lands around 25-50 MB uncompressed (or ~12-25 MB LZW-compressed). The same image at the High AVIF preset usually lands around 60-200 KB — a 99%+ reduction in bytes for a web-ready copy that still looks crisp on a Retina display. The actual ratio depends on source content (photographic vs flat / line-art) and the chosen quality preset.
Only if you pick a lossy preset. Toggle Lossless to Yes to get a pixel-perfect AVIF — the compression is mathematically reversible. Even at the High preset (the typical default), the visual difference is hard to spot at 1× zoom on a normal display. For archival masters, keep the source TIFF and treat the AVIF as a derivative web copy.
Yes — TIFF's alpha channel maps to AVIF's alpha channel. AVIF carries 8-bit alpha by default and supports 12-bit alpha for high-precision masking. Transparent backgrounds, layered exports, and cutouts survive the conversion intact.
AVIF is RGB-only (no CMYK support in the format itself). If your source TIFF is a CMYK prepress file, the converter renders to sRGB on output, which is correct for web display. Keep the original CMYK TIFF as your print master; the AVIF is the web derivative. For preserving CMYK end-to-end, you'd stay in TIFF or use PDF/X.
Yes. AVIF supports 10-bit and 12-bit per channel. A 16-bit TIFF from a Hasselblad, Phase One, or drum scanner won't quite have its full precision retained, but 10/12-bit AVIF preserves far more dynamic range than 8-bit JPEG. For HDR display targets (P3 phones, Rec.2020 panels), AVIF is the right output format.
AVIF is one image per file by design, so a multi-page TIFF outputs as a sequence of AVIFs (page-1.avif, page-2.avif, …) bundled into a ZIP. Each page becomes independently servable on the web and indexable in document viewers. If you'd rather keep pages bundled, TIFF to PDF preserves the multi-page structure.
Yes, in roughly 96% of global browser sessions as of 2026: Chrome 85+ (August 2020), Firefox 93+ (October 2021), Safari 16+ / iOS 16+ (September 2022), Edge 121+ (January 2024). WordPress, Ghost, Sanity, Contentful, and Cloudinary all accept AVIF since 2023. For the remaining ~4% (older Safari, some Samsung Internet builds), serve a JPEG fallback via <picture><source type="image/avif">...</picture>.
AV1 intra-frame encoding does substantially more work than JPEG's DCT — that's where the 50% size advantage comes from. Lower the Compression Speed value (1-10) for tighter / slower encodes, raise it for faster but slightly larger output. Batch jobs of large archival TIFFs run noticeably longer than the JPEG equivalent; the trade is worth it for files served to thousands of visitors.
Yes — see AVIF to TIFF for the reverse direction. Useful when bringing modern web captures into a print or archival workflow, though you can't recreate detail that lossy AVIF discarded — start from the original TIFF master if you still have it.