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Supports: TIFF, TIF
TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) was published by Aldus Corporation in 1986 and reached its still-current Revision 6.0 in 1992; Adobe took over the spec after acquiring Aldus in 1994. It is the industry standard for lossless raster images in scanning, prepress, archival photography, and scientific imaging. MOV is the QuickTime container Apple shipped on December 2, 1991 — its atom-based structure became the basis for the MPEG-4 file format. Wrapping a TIFF image sequence into a MOV converts a directory of stills into a single playable timeline that QuickTime Player, Final Cut Pro, and iMovie can scrub frame-accurate.
| Property | TIF / TIFF | MOV |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Raster still image | Multimedia container (video + audio + text tracks) |
| First released | 1986 (Aldus Rev 3.0); current Rev 6.0 in 1992 | December 2, 1991 (Apple QuickTime 1.0) |
| Compression | LZW, ZIP/Deflate, PackBits, JPEG, ZSTD, or none (lossless options) | Per codec — H.264, H.265, ProRes, MPEG-4, MJPEG inside the container |
| Bit depth | 1, 8, 16, 32 bits per channel | Codec-dependent (8-bit H.264, 10-bit H.265/ProRes 422, 12-bit ProRes 4444 XQ) |
| Frame count | 1 still per file (multi-page TIFF is rare and limited) | Continuous timeline |
| Native players | Photoshop, Preview, GIMP, IrfanView | QuickTime Player, Final Cut Pro, iMovie, VLC |
| Best for | Archival masters, prepress, scientific data | Apple editing workflows, slideshow playback, AirPlay |
| Codec | Typical 1080p bitrate | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| H.264 (default) | 8-20 Mbps | Broadest playback — every Mac, iPhone, browser since 2010 |
| H.265 / HEVC | 4-10 Mbps (~50% of H.264) | Smaller MOV files on Apple Silicon and iPhone 7+ (hardware decode) |
| MPEG-4 (Part 2) | 6-15 Mbps | Legacy QuickTime compatibility on older Macs |
| MJPEG | 50-150 Mbps | Frame-accurate scrubbing, intra-frame editing |
For Quality Preset on H.264, "Very High" maps to a CRF near 18 (visually lossless); "High" to CRF 23 (default streaming quality); "Medium" to CRF 28 (smaller, web-friendly). Lower CRF = higher quality and larger file.
Yes — files are ordered by filename when you upload, so a zero-padded sequence (frame_0001.tif, frame_0002.tif, … frame_0999.tif) splices in the correct order. Avoid unpadded names like frame_1.tif, frame_10.tif, frame_2.tif — those sort lexicographically and produce out-of-order video. Rename with leading zeros before uploading.
Under Image Duration choose 1/24 second per frame. That means one TIFF per video frame at 24 fps, the cinematic standard. Use 1/30 second for NTSC 30 fps or 1/60 second for 60 fps action capture. Total duration is (number of TIFFs) ÷ (frame rate) — 720 frames at 1/24 second = 30 seconds of footage.
The current xconvert codec list covers H.264, H.265/HEVC, MPEG-4, MJPEG, and other widely-supported codecs inside the MOV container. ProRes 422 and 4444 are Apple's professional editing codecs (147 Mbps for 422 and ~330 Mbps for 4444 at 1080p29.97) and typically require Final Cut Pro, Compressor, or QuickTime Player 7 to author. If you need a true ProRes deliverable, export an H.264 MOV here and transcode to ProRes inside FCP via File > Export > Master File.
Trim is hidden for image-to-video conversions because there is no existing video timeline to cut. Control output length by Image Duration × frame count: 60 TIFFs at 5 seconds = 5 minutes; 720 TIFFs at 1/24 second = 30 seconds.
When your TIFFs have a different aspect ratio than the output video (e.g. portrait 3:4 TIFFs into a 1920×1080 widescreen MOV), the conversion letterboxes — fills the empty bars with the chosen color. Black is the cinematic default; White suits document scans; pick a brand color for portfolio slideshows. It has no effect when image and video aspect ratios already match.
Each uploaded file is treated as a single image, and the first page is used for multi-page TIFFs. If your scanner or archival pipeline writes multi-page TIFFs (common for book scans), split them into single-page TIFFs first — most tools call this "extract pages" or "burst" — then upload the sequence here. Photoshop's File > Scripts > Image Processor and ImageMagick's convert input.tif single-page-%03d.tif both work.
H.264 (default) plays everywhere — every Mac since 2010, every iPhone, every browser. H.265 cuts file size roughly in half at the same visual quality but only hardware-decodes on Apple Silicon Macs, Intel Macs from 2017+, and iPhone 7 and newer. For a slideshow you'll AirPlay to an older Apple TV or share with non-Apple viewers, stick with H.264. For local archival on a modern Mac, H.265 saves disk.
That can happen with short Image Duration values. Each video frame is encoded independently or as part of a GOP, and at 1/24 second per frame you're encoding 24 frames of full-resolution image per second. A 50 MB TIFF sequence converted to a 1/24-second time-lapse at H.264 Very High can produce a multi-hundred-megabyte MOV. Drop to Quality Preset "High" or "Medium", or switch to H.265, to shrink the output. For the opposite direction see MOV to TIF to extract frames.
This tool does not mux external audio tracks during image-to-video conversion — the output MOV has either no audio or a silent track. Add music in iMovie, Final Cut Pro, or any video editor after conversion: drag the MOV onto a timeline and drop in an audio track. If you'd rather output a different container, see TIF to MP4, TIF to WebM, or TIF to GIF for an animated GIF.