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Supports: VOB
VOB (Video Object) is the DVD-Video container used inside the VIDEO_TS folder of every commercial and home-burned DVD. It muxes MPEG-2 video at up to 9.8 Mbps with AC-3, DTS, or 48 kHz Linear PCM audio in a single.vob file, segmented at 1 GB to satisfy the UDF/ISO 9660 file-system limit. AMR (Adaptive Multi-Rate) goes the opposite direction — it is a 3GPP speech codec adopted in October 1999 for GSM/UMTS voice calls, encoded at 4.75–23.85 kbps mono. Pulling AMR out of a VOB is how you turn a 4 GB DVD into a 30 KB voice clip you can drop into a 3GPP voicemail system, an Asterisk PBX prompt, or an old feature phone's ringtone slot.
| Property | VOB | AMR |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | DVD Video Object | Adaptive Multi-Rate audio codec |
| Container | MPEG program stream | Raw frames or 3GP container |
| Video | MPEG-2 (up to 9.8 Mbps) or MPEG-1 | None (audio only) |
| Audio | AC-3, DTS, MP2, or Linear PCM (48/96 kHz) | AMR-NB or AMR-WB only |
| Channels | Mono to 5.1 surround | Mono only |
| Sampling rate | 48 kHz (or 96 kHz for PCM) | 8 kHz (NB) / 16 kHz (WB) |
| Bitrate range | 64–448 kbps for AC-3; up to 6.144 Mbps for PCM | 4.75–12.2 kbps (NB), 6.6–23.85 kbps (WB) |
| Per-segment file cap | 1 GB (UDF/ISO 9660 constraint) | None |
| Typical use | DVD-Video discs | Mobile voice, voicemail, 3GPP networks |
| Standardized by | DVD Forum (DVD-Video spec) | 3GPP TS 26.071 (NB), TS 26.171 (WB) |
| Mode | Bitrate | Sample Rate | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMR-NB 4.75 kbps | 4.75 kbps | 8 kHz | Lowest size — emergency voicemail, marginal cell coverage |
| AMR-NB 7.4 kbps | 7.4 kbps | 8 kHz | Toll-quality threshold — standard cellular voice |
| AMR-NB 12.2 kbps | 12.2 kbps | 8 kHz | NB maximum — best-quality narrowband ringtone |
| AMR-WB 8.85 kbps | 8.85 kbps | 16 kHz | Low-bandwidth wideband — sounds clearer than NB 12.2 |
| AMR-WB 12.65 kbps | 12.65 kbps | 16 kHz | Wideband sweet spot — most modern AMR-WB prompts |
| AMR-WB 23.85 kbps | 23.85 kbps | 16 kHz | WB maximum — best speech clarity AMR can produce |
A 1 GB VOB usually carries a 192–448 kbps AC-3 track plus a 4–9 Mbps MPEG-2 video stream. AMR-NB tops out at 12.2 kbps mono and discards everything outside the 200–3400 Hz speech band, so a 10-minute dialogue clip shrinks from roughly 750 MB (full VOB) to about 900 KB. The video is dropped entirely, the audio is downsampled from 48 kHz to 8 kHz, and music fidelity is sacrificed for speech intelligibility — that is the codec's design intent, not a bug.
AMR-NB (8 kHz, 4.75–12.2 kbps) is universally supported by GSM phones,.amr file containers, and most legacy 3GPP voicemail systems. AMR-WB (16 kHz, 6.6–23.85 kbps) doubles the temporal resolution and audibly improves speech clarity, but support is patchier — older feature phones and some PBX builds will refuse the file. Use NB unless you have confirmed the destination device or service handles WB; AMR-WB was standardized as 3GPP TS 26.171 and is also published as ITU-T G.722.2.
Yes, intentionally. AMR is optimized exclusively for speech — it uses an algebraic code-excited linear prediction (ACELP) model that assumes a vocal tract. Music, applause, sound effects, and surround mixes all collapse into garbled artifacts at AMR-NB rates and only modestly improve at AMR-WB 23.85 kbps. If you need music, use VOB to MP3 at 128–192 kbps instead.
Yes — set Trim in Advanced Options. Enter Start (seconds from the beginning of the VOB) and Duration (length of the output clip). The conversion job decodes only the requested range, so a 10-second AMR clip from a 60-minute VOB finishes far faster than a full extract. For frame-accurate cutting before conversion, you can also pre-trim with Audio Cutter on a higher-quality intermediate.
DVD-Video splits each title into 1 GB segments because the original 1996 spec targets the UDF and ISO 9660 file systems, both of which have practical 1 GB or 4 GB per-file ceilings on older players. The segments are designed to play back-to-back as one continuous title, so upload them in numeric order if you want the full audio track converted in one job.
No. AMR is mono-only by design, both NB and WB. The 3GPP standard does not define a stereo mode because the codec was built for one-mic cellular handsets. If you need a stereo voice file, convert to VOB to AAC at a low bitrate (48–64 kbps) instead — AAC-LC handles speech well and supports stereo.
The Audio Sample Rate dropdown locks to 8000 Hz when AMR-NB is selected and 16000 Hz when AMR-WB is selected; the codec specs (3GPP TS 26.071 and TS 26.171) do not permit other rates. If you change one, the other follows automatically.
Not in this tool — output is AMR. If you want the raw DVD audio without quality loss, demux the VOB to AC-3 with VOB to AAC or convert to a lossless intermediate first. AMR conversion always re-encodes because the source codec (AC-3, DTS, PCM) and the target codec (AMR ACELP) are completely different mathematical models.