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Supports: WTV
WTV is Microsoft's broadcast-TV container, introduced with the Windows Media Center TV Pack 2008 and shipped on every Windows Vista Home Premium/Ultimate, Windows 7 (Home Premium and above), and Windows 8/8.1 Pro Media Center add-on. WTV files typically hold full ATSC/DVB transport-stream-grade MPEG-2 video at up to 30 Mbps with AC-3 5.1 or MPEG-1 Layer II audio, plus EPG metadata and CableCARD DRM flags. The format is large, Windows-only, and largely orphaned after Microsoft retired Windows Media Center in Windows 10 (announced May 2015). 3GP (3GPP TS 26.244, released 2003) is the polar opposite: a streamlined MP4-derived container designed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project for GSM 3G mobile networks, sized for tiny phone screens, low-bandwidth MMS, and feature phones with limited codecs. Converting collapses a 5 GB recorded broadcast into a phone-friendly 50–200 MB clip. Common reasons:
If your target device is from the last decade, Convert WTV to MP4 is usually the better choice — MP4 is now universal where 3GP used to live. 3GP makes sense specifically when you need 3GPP-mandated codecs or strict mobile compatibility.
| Property | WTV | 3GP |
|---|---|---|
| Standardised by | Microsoft (proprietary; no public spec) | 3GPP (TS 26.244), public since 2003 |
| Base container | Microsoft Statistical Broadcast Encoder | ISO/IEC 14496-12 (same base as MP4) |
| Typical video codec | MPEG-2 (broadcast), occasionally MPEG-4 | H.263, H.263+, MPEG-4 Part 2, H.264/AVC |
| Typical audio codec | AC-3 (Dolby Digital, ATSC A/52) or MP2 | AMR-NB, AMR-WB, AAC-LC, HE-AAC v1/v2 |
| Typical resolution | 480i, 720p, 1080i broadcast | 176×144 QCIF to 480p, sometimes 720p+ |
| Typical bitrate (1 hr) | 4–18 GB | 50–250 MB |
| Native playback | Windows Media Center, Windows Media Player, VLC | Android, GSM/3G phones, QuickTime, VLC |
| DRM | Yes (CGMS-A, broadcast flag) | None defined in container |
| Status | Discontinued with Windows 10 (May 2015) | Still maintained by 3GPP for legacy mobile |
| Codec | Type | Bitrate range | Pick when |
|---|---|---|---|
| H.264 / AVC | Video | 100 kbps – 5 Mbps | Modern Android, smart TVs, any device made since 2010 |
| MPEG-4 Part 2 | Video | 64–500 kbps | Mid-era feature phones, Java ME, older Symbian |
| H.263+ | Video | 32–400 kbps | Late-2000s 3G phones with H.263+ profile |
| H.263 | Video | 32–384 kbps | Earliest GSM 3G handsets, classic MMS clips |
| AMR-NB | Audio (speech) | 4.75–12.2 kbps @ 8 kHz | Voice-only clips, MMS, lowest-bandwidth voice |
| AMR-WB | Audio (speech) | 6.6–23.85 kbps @ 16 kHz | Higher-quality speech, conference audio, podcasts |
| AAC-LC | Audio (general) | 32–256 kbps | Music, broadcast audio, anything not pure speech |
| HE-AAC v1/v2 | Audio (general) | 16–80 kbps | Low-bitrate streaming where AAC-LC is too large |
If you need a smaller file after conversion, follow up with Compress 3GP. Going to a CDMA-network device instead of GSM? See Convert WTV to 3G2. For a more universal modern output, Convert WTV to MP4 is the better default in 2026.
Almost always yes, but intentionally. WTV typically holds full-broadcast MPEG-2 at 4–18 Mbps. 3GP was designed for mobile networks and rarely exceeds 500 kbps to a few Mbps even at H.264 settings. The conversion is lossy by design — that's the whole point of moving from broadcast to mobile. If you keep H.264 at the "Very High" preset and 480p resolution, the output will still look clean on any phone screen. If you must keep broadcast-grade quality, Convert WTV to MP4 instead and skip 3GP entirely.
Almost always because the output is using AMR-NB. AMR-NB is a 4.75–12.2 kbps narrowband speech codec running at an 8 kHz sample rate with a 300–3400 Hz speech-tuned bandwidth — it was built for cellular voice calls, not music or broadcast audio. Switch to AMR-WB (16 kHz, 50–7000 Hz, up to 23.85 kbps) for noticeably better speech, or AAC-LC at 96–128 kbps if you need music or general broadcast audio inside the 3GP container.
3GP (TS 26.244) targets GSM-based UMTS networks; 3G2 (3GPP2 C.S0050) targets CDMA2000-based networks (historically Verizon, Sprint, KDDI au). Both use the same ISO base media file format, but 3G2 adds CDMA-specific audio codecs (EVRC, QCELP, SMV, VMR-WB) and drops AMR-WB+ and Enhanced aacPlus support. If you don't know which to pick, 3GP is the safer default for the vast majority of phones outside CDMA carriers. Use Convert WTV to 3G2 if you specifically need CDMA codecs.
Yes, with caveats. Modern iOS plays 3GP through Safari and QuickTime; modern Android plays 3GP natively (it's still in AOSP MediaCodec). However, native players sometimes refuse exotic 3GP profiles. If broad modern-device compatibility matters more than legacy-phone compatibility, Convert WTV to MP4 is the safer call. Use 3GP when the target is specifically an old or feature-phone-era device.
Yes. Under Trim, select Time Range and enter a start time and duration in seconds or HH:MM:SS.sss format. Trimming runs before the encode, so the converter only re-encodes the kept segments — significantly faster than encoding the full TV broadcast first. For more complex multi-segment cuts (e.g., trim each commercial break separately), Video Cutter handles split-and-rejoin workflows.
That's the conversion working as intended. WTV broadcasts typically run 4–18 Mbps because they're carrying ATSC/DVB transport streams encoded for living-room screens. 3GP at H.264 480p around 600 kbps gives a perfectly watchable phone-screen clip at a fraction of the bitrate — so a 6 GB WTV recording often becomes a 200–400 MB 3GP file. If the result looks too compressed for your taste, raise the Quality Preset or switch to a higher Constant Bitrate value.
No, and neither can any general-purpose tool. CableCARD broadcasts and channels flagged with the broadcast-flag DRM bit are encrypted and tied to the original recording PC. The encryption key is bound to the Windows Media Center machine that recorded the file, so the encrypted body of the file is unreadable elsewhere. Over-the-air ATSC recordings without the broadcast flag (which is the default for most US OTA stations) convert without issue.
XConvert handles multi-GB WTV recordings, including full-length 1080i broadcasts. Conversion happens in your browser, so the practical limit is your device's available RAM and patience for the upload. There's no fixed per-file cap and no quantity limit on batch jobs. Tip: trim out the parts you don't need first (Step 3) to reduce both upload time and encode time.
Yes. Drop the entire folder in — every WTV file enqueues with the same settings, runs in parallel within your browser session, and downloads individually or as a single ZIP. You can also override settings per file if some are music broadcasts (AAC-LC audio) and some are news (AMR-WB audio).