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Supports: TIFF, TIF
TIF (and the equivalent .tiff) is the Tagged Image File Format, created by Aldus in 1986 and now maintained by Adobe since the 1994 Aldus acquisition. The TIFF 6.0 spec (June 1992) is still the working baseline, with multi-page support originally designed for telefax and now the default container for office scanners, document-imaging systems, and archival workflows. The 8.3 filename limit on early FAT filesystems is why you see two extensions — .tif had to fit in three characters, .tiff appeared once long filenames became standard. They open in identical applications.
PDF is the better delivery wrapper. It embeds all pages in one file, renders identically across every viewer, supports text overlays via OCR, and is accepted by every email gateway, court e-filing system, and DMS. Common reasons to merge:
| Property | TIF / TIFF | |
|---|---|---|
| Year introduced | 1986 (Aldus); spec 6.0 in 1992 | 1993 (Adobe); ISO 32000 since 2008 |
| Steward | Adobe (acquired Aldus 1994) | ISO / Adobe |
| Max file size | ~4 GiB (32-bit offsets); BigTIFF 18 EB since 2007 | Effectively unbounded for practical use |
| Multi-page | Yes (subfiles in one container) | Yes (native) |
| Compression | LZW, Deflate, JPEG, CCITT Group 3/4, PackBits, uncompressed | Flate, JPEG, JBIG2, CCITT G4 |
| Text + searchable | Image-only unless OCR'd separately | Native text layer + OCR layers |
| Universal viewer | Pre-installed on macOS; needs apps on Windows | Built into every browser, OS, and reader |
| Email/court compatibility | Often rejected; size bloat on multi-page | Universally accepted |
| Best at | Lossless archival raster, color depth, alpha | Distribution, printing, signing, OCR |
| Setting | Target use | Approx DPI/quality | Typical file size |
|---|---|---|---|
| Screen (Best) | On-screen viewing, email, web | ~72 DPI, aggressive JPEG | Smallest |
| Ebook | Tablet/e-reader, longer documents | ~150 DPI | Small |
| Default | General-purpose | Balanced | Medium |
| Prepress | Color-managed print prep | ~300 DPI, color preservation | Large |
| Printer | High-quality office printing | ~300 DPI | Largest |
These match Ghostscript's PDFSETTINGS presets — the same /screen, /ebook, /default, /prepress, /printer profiles documented by Artifex.
No. Both extensions point at the Tagged Image File Format. The shorter .tif exists because early FAT/DOS filesystems used the 8.3 filename convention and only allowed three-character extensions. Once long filenames became standard with NTFS, HFS+, and ext, .tiff could be written in full. Every TIFF-aware application reads both, and renaming .tif to .tiff (or vice versa) does nothing to the bytes inside. This tool accepts both interchangeably in the same batch.
Yes. Upload all of them, then drag rows in the file list to set the page order before clicking Merge. Most scanners name files sequentially (scan_0001.tif, scan_0002.tif, …) so a default name-sort already produces correct order. With "Single PDF" selected (the default), each TIF becomes one PDF page in that order.
Yes. Multi-page TIFFs are a native part of the TIFF spec (originally designed for telefaxes per the Adobe-maintained TIFF 6.0 standard). When you upload a multi-page TIF, every page inside it becomes a corresponding PDF page in the output. Combine that with several single-page TIFs in the same batch and they are all flattened into the merged PDF in upload order.
"Cover" fills the entire page edge to edge — best when the TIF is already a clean scan of a whole document and you want zero margins, like reproducing a faxed memo or court exhibit. "Contained" (default) shrinks the image to fit inside the chosen margin — better when the source aspect ratio doesn't match the chosen paper size, or when you want consistent white borders for a binder-ready set. With "Cover," set Margin to "No margin (0")"; with "Contained," Narrow or Normal margins look most professional.
TIFF often uses lossless compression (LZW or CCITT Group 4 for B&W documents) which is very efficient on text and line art. PDF embeds the image stream and applies its own compression based on the chosen profile. If you picked "Prepress" or "Printer," every image is preserved at high quality and the PDF will be larger. Switch Compression Type to "Screen (Best)" and drop Image Quality to 60-70% to shrink the output significantly — for searchable office documents the difference is rarely visible.
Set Paper size to ARCH A, ARCH B, A3, or TABLOID; Page layout to Landscape; Image placement to "Contained" with Narrow margin; Compression Type to "Prepress" or "Printer"; and Image Quality to 90-100%. ARCH A is 9x12 inches and ARCH B is 12x18 inches — common working sizes for plan sheets. The original TIFF's pixel dimensions stay intact through the merge; the PDF page just gives the viewer the right physical scale.
Yes. Switch the Combine? control from "Single PDF" to "Individual PDFs." Each input TIF becomes its own PDF (a multi-page TIF becomes a multi-page PDF). The output is delivered as a batch, which is useful when you need a hundred separate filings instead of one combined document.
Color is preserved through the compression profile you choose — Prepress and Printer keep the wider color range, while Screen and Ebook downsample for size. The Image Transparency control defaults to "Unchanged"; switch to "Removed" if a TIFF with an alpha channel is rendering with unwanted transparent regions in your PDF viewer (some viewers flatten alpha against black instead of white).
Files are processed in your browser session — no upload to a third-party server, no watermark, no sign-up. Practical limits come from your device's RAM rather than a server-side cap; modern laptops handle a 200-300 page merge of standard-DPI document scans without issue. For very large jobs, run the TIFF compressor first, or merge in two batches and combine the resulting PDFs with PDF compress.
Use Convert TIF to PDF for a single-file conversion. This Merge tool is built for batches — multi-file ordering, single-output combination, and per-page layout control. The reverse direction (PDF page extraction back to TIFF) is a different workflow; for cousin formats see Merge JPG to PDF and Merge PNG to PDF.