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Supports: APNG, PNG
APNG (Animated PNG) is a lossless animation format that stores full 24-bit color plus an 8-bit alpha channel, so files are crisp but large. 3GP is a compact, low-bitrate mobile video container built for older phones and 3G networks. Converting APNG to 3GP makes the animation far smaller and playable as a video clip — but it flattens transparency (video has no alpha channel) and 3GP is a legacy target. If you just want a small, universally playable clip, APNG to MP4 is the better-supported choice; pick 3GP only when an old handset or a tool specifically requires it.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard | PNG-based extension; not part of the base PNG/ISO spec (added to the WHATWG/Mozilla ecosystem) |
| Released | Proposed 2004, gained broad browser support from ~2017 |
| Payload | Lossless DEFLATE-compressed raster frames |
| Color / transparency | Up to 24-bit RGB + 8-bit alpha (full transparency) |
| Audio | None — APNG is image-only |
| Native browser support | Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari, and Opera (current versions) |
| Best for | Sharp UI animations, stickers, logos, and short loops needing transparency |
| Typical size | Large — lossless frames make APNG much heavier than an equivalent video |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard | 3GPP file format, structurally based on the ISO base media file format (ISO/IEC 14496-12) — the same family as MP4 |
| Released | Specification published by 3GPP around 2003–2004 |
| Video codecs | H.263, MPEG-4 Part 2, and H.264/AVC (this converter defaults to H.264) |
| Audio codecs | AMR-NB, AMR-WB, AAC-LC (an APNG source has no audio, so the output is a silent video) |
| Transparency | None — video formats are fully opaque; alpha is flattened to a background color |
| Native support | Older mobile handsets, QuickTime, VLC, and FFmpeg-based players; spotty on modern devices |
| Best for | Playback on legacy phones and tools that still require 3GP specifically |
For most people, you shouldn't — MP4 with H.264 plays on virtually every current phone, browser, and TV, while native 3GP support has been fading for years. Convert to 3GP only when a specific older device, MMS workflow, or legacy tool demands the 3GP container. For everything else, APNG to MP4 or APNG to WebM is the more future-proof target.
Yes. APNG carries an 8-bit alpha channel, but no mainstream video format — including 3GP — stores per-pixel transparency. During conversion the transparent areas are flattened onto the Background Color you choose (Black by default), so set it to match your intended backdrop. If preserving transparency matters, keep the animation as APNG or export to a format like WebM with alpha instead.
No. APNG is an image-only format with no audio track, so the resulting 3GP is a silent video. The converter normally offers AMR audio for 3GP output, but with an image source there's nothing to encode, and the audio option is hidden.
Use the Image Duration setting. It sets how long each frame is shown — values like 1/60s, 1/30s, or 1/24s map to 60, 30, and 24 fps for smooth motion, while whole-second values (1s, 2s, and up) create a slideshow-style pace. In our testing, a multi-frame APNG set to 1/30s produced a noticeably smoother 3GP than the slower per-frame defaults.
APNG stores every frame losslessly, which is why animations balloon in size. 3GP uses lossy inter-frame video compression (H.264 here), which only records what changes between frames. That routinely turns a multi-megabyte APNG into a much smaller clip, at the cost of some visual fidelity — a worthwhile trade when the goal is a small, playable mobile video.
They're close cousins. Both 3GP and MP4 are built on the ISO base media file format (ISO/IEC 14496-12), so they share a similar internal structure. The practical difference is scope: 3GP was tuned for low-bandwidth 3G mobile use and a narrower codec set, while MP4 carries a wider range of codecs and is the modern default. That shared lineage is also why H.264 video works cleanly in both.
No. Files are uploaded over an encrypted (TLS) connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours. There's no sign-up, no watermark, and nothing is shared or made public.