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Supports: AV1
This tool re-encodes an AV1 video into a RealMedia Variable Bitrate (.rmvb) file for playback in RealPlayer and other legacy RealMedia players. Be aware this is a step backward in codec technology: AV1 is a modern, royalty-free codec from the Alliance for Open Media (spec finalized 2018), while RMVB is a RealNetworks container from 2003. If your goal is broad, future-proof compatibility rather than feeding a specific RealMedia player, convert to MP4 instead.
.av1 file onto the page or click "+ Add Files". You can queue several files and convert them with the same settings.| Property | AV1 | RMVB |
|---|---|---|
| Developer | Alliance for Open Media | RealNetworks |
| Released | 2018 (spec 1.0.0) | 2003 |
| Video codec | AV1 | RealVideo (this tool: RV10 / RV20) |
| Licensing | Royalty-free, open | Proprietary |
| Compression | Very efficient, modern | Variable bitrate, dated |
| Native browser support | Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Opera | None |
| Typical players | Browsers, VLC, modern apps | RealPlayer, VLC, MPC |
| Status | Actively developed | Largely abandoned |
| Best for | Streaming, web, archival | Legacy RealMedia playback |
Almost always for one reason: a specific device or player that only accepts RealMedia files, or to match an existing RMVB library (RMVB was widely used for distributing East and Southeast Asian TV and film in the 2000s). For any general-purpose use, AV1, MP4, or WebM will play on far more devices than RMVB.
Yes. This is a lossy re-encode from an efficient modern codec to an older one, so some detail loss is unavoidable. It's compounded here because the output uses RealVideo 1.0/2.0 rather than the newer RV40 that modern .rmvb files use — FFmpeg has no RV40 encoder. Start from the highest-quality AV1 source you have and use a high Quality Preset to limit the damage.
A raw .av1 file is a video-only elementary stream with no audio track, so there is nothing to carry over. If your source has sound, it isn't a bare .av1 OBU stream — and when an audio track is present, this tool pairs the RealVideo codec with RealAudio (REAL_144) for RealMedia compatibility.
It's a valid RealMedia Variable Bitrate container that legacy RealMedia players will open, but it is encoded with RealVideo 1.0 or 2.0, not the RV40 codec used by most .rmvb files circulating today. In our testing, RV10/RV20 output plays in VLC and RealPlayer; if a target app rejects it, it likely expects RV40, which no open-source encoder can produce.
RealPlayer is the original and most reliable option. VLC plays RMVB across Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS without extra codecs, and Media Player Classic handles it on Windows. If you'd rather not install a legacy player, convert the file the other way — RMVB to MP4 — and play it anywhere.
Yes. Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours. There's no sign-up, no watermark, and files are never shared or made public.