Initializing... drag & drop files here
Supports: TIFF, TIF
.tif / .tiff images. Upload them in the order you want them played back — most operating systems sort by filename, so frame_0001.tif, frame_0002.tif is the safest naming convention. Batch upload of an entire image sequence is supported.1/30s and 1/24s produce smooth 30 fps and 24 fps playback typical for time-lapse, 1–5 seconds per frame is right for slideshows, and 10 seconds per frame gives presentation-style pacing.TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) is the still-image format of choice for microscopy, satellite imaging, scanning, and high-end print — it stores uncompressed or losslessly compressed raster data and arbitrary metadata tags. AVI (Audio Video Interleave) is Microsoft's RIFF-based video container, introduced in November 1992 with Video for Windows; it remains the most reliable interchange format for legacy Windows pipelines, scientific imaging software, and analog-era editing tools. Turning a TIFF sequence into AVI is how you move from "a folder of frames" to "a playable clip."
1/24s, 1/25s or 1/30s per frame yields a finished clip ready for grading.| Property | TIFF (.tif /.tiff) | AVI (.avi) |
|---|---|---|
| Format type | Still image (single or multi-page) | Video container (RIFF-based) |
| Released | 1986 (Aldus, now Adobe) | November 1992 (Microsoft, Video for Windows) |
| Compression | Uncompressed, LZW, ZIP, PackBits, JPEG, CCITT (lossless options dominate) | Codec-defined: MPEG-4, H.264, MJPEG, HuffYUV, Xvid, DivX, etc. |
| Color depth | 1, 8, 16, 32-bit per channel; CMYK, RGB, LAB, grayscale | Inherits from the video codec (typically 8-bit YUV 4:2:0; some codecs support 10-bit / RGB) |
| Audio support | None | Stereo / multi-channel via MP3, AC3, PCM, AAC, etc. |
| Frame rate | N/A (still) | Codec/container-defined; any constant rate |
| Typical file size (per frame) | 5–200 MB at 24-bit | A few KB to a few MB depending on codec/bitrate |
| Max practical file size | Hard 4 GB cap in classic TIFF (BigTIFF lifts it to 18 EB) | 2 GB practical limit on original AVI; OpenDML "AVI 2.0" extension lifts it (used by most modern encoders) |
| Best for | Archival, scientific, print, scanning | Legacy Windows pipelines, lossless intermediates, scientific time-lapse |
| Codec | When to use | Compression | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPEG-4 (ASP) | Default for broad compatibility | Strong lossy | Plays in nearly every AVI-aware tool; xconvert's default for AVI output |
| H.264 | Smaller files, modern players | Strong lossy | Not all legacy AVI players decode H.264-in-AVI; MP4 is the better wrapper if your target supports both |
| Xvid / DivX | Older media players, set-top boxes | Strong lossy | Widely supported on hardware DVD/AVI players from the 2000s |
| MJPEG | Editing intermediates, frame-accurate scrubbing | Mild lossy (per-frame JPEG) | Each frame is independently decodable — great for cutting and stacking |
| HuffYUV | Visually lossless intermediate | Lossless | Large files; ideal when you need to re-encode without generation loss |
| H.265 / HEVC | Maximum compression efficiency | Strong lossy | Rarely supported inside AVI containers in the wild — prefer MP4/MKV |
Because the source is a TIFF image sequence, there is no audio stream to encode. AVI supports audio, but only when an audio source exists. If you need narration or a music bed, build the silent AVI here first, then add audio in a video editor (Premiere, Resolve, Shotcut, OpenShot, VirtualDub).
Frame rate is the inverse of Image Duration. Pick 1/24s for 24 fps cinema cadence, 1/25s for PAL, 1/30s for 30 fps NTSC-style time-lapse, or 1/60s for 60 fps smooth motion. Per-frame values from 0.1s to 10s let you slow each frame down for slideshows and presentations.
Mixed-resolution input is a known FFmpeg-style failure mode that stops the encode at the first size mismatch. xConvert normalizes the canvas: every frame is fitted into the selected Video Resolution Preset and any empty space is filled with the Background Color you chose. For best results, batch-resize the TIFFs to one resolution first.
For broad compatibility with legacy AVI players, MPEG-4 (the xConvert default) is the safest pick. Xvid and DivX are essentially MPEG-4 ASP variants and play on most 2000s-era hardware players. H.264 produces smaller files but not every AVI-aware tool supports H.264 inside an AVI wrapper — if you specifically need H.264, an MP4 container is the more reliable wrapper.
Yes — choose HuffYUV as the video codec. HuffYUV stores each frame as Huffman-coded residuals from a predictor; output is bit-exact reproducible and roughly 40–60% smaller than uncompressed video, but still far larger than lossy codecs. MJPEG is a lighter near-lossless alternative if HuffYUV files are too large.
A multi-page TIFF (one .tif file containing multiple images, common from microscopes and scanners) is treated as a sequence — each page becomes one frame of the AVI, in document order, at the Image Duration you set. If you want each page handled as its own separate AVI, switch the Merge Strategy to "Video per image."
Standard AVI containers were originally capped near 2 GB because of how the RIFF header stores chunk sizes. xConvert writes OpenDML ("AVI 2.0") indexes when needed, which lift that ceiling and let modern players handle multi-gigabyte AVIs. Practically, large sequences (thousands of high-resolution TIFFs) work — they just take proportionally longer to encode.
For modern playback (web, mobile, streaming), MP4 is almost always the better wrapper. See TIFF to MP4, TIFF to MOV, TIFF to MKV or TIFF to WebM — same image-sequence workflow, different output container. If your inputs are JPGs rather than TIFFs, use JPG to AVI.
Drop it into Compress AVI to shrink the output to a target file size, or Video Cutter to trim out unwanted leading/trailing frames.