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Supports: WEBM
WebM is Google's open, royalty-free container released in May 2010, carrying VP8/VP9/AV1 video and Opus/Vorbis audio. It excels on the web but is a dead end almost everywhere else — set-top DVD players, MPEG-2-only broadcast workflows, older editors, and many embedded devices simply don't decode VP9 or Opus. MPG (an MPEG program stream, ISO/IEC 13818-1, first standardized August 1993) carries MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 video and is the foundation for VCD, SVCD, and DVD-Video discs. Common reasons to convert:
| Property | WebM | MPG |
|---|---|---|
| Standardized | May 2010 (Google, royalty-free) | August 1993 (ISO/IEC 13818-1, MPEG program stream) |
| Typical video codec | VP8, VP9, AV1 | MPEG-1 Part 2, MPEG-2 Part 2 (H.262) |
| Typical audio codec | Vorbis, Opus | MP2 (MPEG-1 Audio Layer II), MP3, sometimes AC-3 |
| Royalty-free | Yes (BSD-style license) | MPEG-1 patents expired by 2003; last US MPEG-2 patent expired Feb 23, 2018; rest of world by early 2024 (except Malaysia, 2035) |
| Browser playback | Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Opera; Safari 16+ desktop / 17.4+ iOS (VP9/AV1) | None natively — requires VLC or extension |
| Hardware decode | Modern smart TVs, Android, Chromecast | Every DVD player, Blu-ray player, set-top box ever made |
| Disc authoring | Not supported by DVD/VCD/SVCD spec | DVD (MPEG-2), SVCD (MPEG-2), VCD (MPEG-1) — all program-stream based |
| File size at same quality | ~25-35% smaller than equivalent H.264 MP4 | ~3-5× larger than equivalent H.264 MP4 |
| Best for | Web streaming, HTML5 video, modern browsers | DVD/VCD/SVCD burning, broadcast ingest, legacy player compatibility |
| Target | Resolution | Codec | Video bitrate | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VCD (Video CD) | 352×240 NTSC / 352×288 PAL | MPEG-1 | 1,150 kbit/s CBR (fixed by spec) | MP2 at 224 kbit/s, 44.1 kHz |
| SVCD | 480×480 NTSC / 480×576 PAL | MPEG-2 | up to ~2.6 Mbit/s | MP2 |
| DVD-Video | 720×480 NTSC / 720×576 PAL | MPEG-2 (H.262) | 4-8 Mbit/s typical, 9.8 Mbit/s spec max | AC-3, MP2, or PCM |
| Software playback (VLC, MPC-HC) | Source resolution | MPEG-2 | 5-10 Mbit/s for 1080p | MP2 / MP3 |
| Broadcast ingest | Per channel spec (typically 720×480 or 1920×1080i) | MPEG-2 | 15-50 Mbit/s | MP2 or AC-3 |
If you want to keep the WebM but shrink it instead, see Compress WebM. For modern playback without disc constraints, WebM to MP4 is usually a better choice. Going the other direction? See MPG to WebM.
It will play on any DVD player as a video file from a data disc, but to burn a "real" DVD-Video disc that auto-plays in standalone players you need a DVD authoring tool (DVDStyler, ImgBurn with a UDF/VIDEO_TS structure, or Toast). Those tools take MPEG-2 input and wrap it into VOB files with IFO/BUP navigation. Pick the DVD preset here (720×480 NTSC or 720×576 PAL, MPEG-2, 4-8 Mbit/s) and your file will be spec-compliant, so the authoring tool can mux it without a second re-encode.
MPEG-2 is a 1995-era codec; VP9 (the typical WebM codec) is from 2013 and is ~40-50% more efficient at the same visual quality. Going WebM to MPG you're rolling back two decades of compression research. For DVD/VCD/broadcast that's the price of admission — those specs were written around MPEG-2's bitrate budget. If you don't need disc compatibility, WebM to MP4 with H.264 produces files closer to the original size.
MPEG-1 only if you're specifically authoring a Video CD (VCD) — its 352×240 resolution and 1,150 kbit/s bitrate are non-negotiable for VCD spec conformance. For literally every other use case (DVD, SVCD, broadcast, software playback, generic.mpg files) pick MPEG-2. It supports higher resolutions, interlaced encoding, AC-3 audio, and the bitrates DVD players expect.
The MPEG program stream container officially carries MPEG-1 Audio Layer I/II/III (MP1/MP2/MP3) or MPEG-2 Audio. DVD-Video adds Dolby Digital (AC-3), DTS, and uncompressed PCM. Most software MPG output defaults to MP2 at 224 kbit/s (the VCD audio spec) or MP3 at 192-320 kbit/s. WebM's original Opus or Vorbis audio is transcoded to one of these — Opus and Vorbis can't sit inside an MPEG program stream.
Yes. Under Trim select Time Range and enter a start time plus duration in seconds (e.g., 12.5) or HH:MM:SS.sss (e.g., 00:01:30.500). Trimming first skips the unwanted footage and shrinks the work before MPEG-2 encoding, which is the slow part. For finer cuts use Video Cutter first, then convert the trimmed clip here.
Yes. Upload as many WebMs as you want — there's no quantity cap. Apply the same DVD/VCD/SVCD preset to all of them, or set per-file options. Each conversion runs in parallel on our servers and downloads individually or zipped together.
Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours — the practical limit is upload size and connection speed. There's no fixed per-file cap. Multi-GB 1080p / 4K WebM sources work, though MPEG-2 encoding of high-resolution sources is CPU-heavy — expect encode time roughly proportional to source duration.
VLC plays both — but many other players don't. Windows Media Player on Windows 10/11 added WebM support via the AV1 / VP9 Video Extensions in 2020+, but older Windows builds, QuickTime, default Android gallery apps, hardware DVD players, smart TVs from before 2018, and in-flight entertainment systems generally can't decode VP9 or Opus. MPG with MPEG-2 video plays on every device with a video decoder, period. That's the whole reason to convert.
Effectively no. The last US MPEG-2 patent expired February 23, 2018, and the remaining essential patents worldwide expired by early 2024 (Malaysia is the lone outlier with a patent running to 2035). For practical purposes — encoding, decoding, and distributing MPG files in the US, EU, UK, Japan, China, and most of the world — MPEG-2 is patent-free. This is one reason MPG/MPEG-2 remains an attractive long-term archive format: outside Malaysia there's no rights-holder who can demand fees.