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Supports: WTV
.wtv recordings from your Windows Media Center library (the default folder is C:\Users\Public\Recorded TV). Batch upload is supported, and Files are uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours — no sign-up, no watermark, never shared.WTV is the proprietary container Microsoft introduced with the Windows Media Center TV Pack 2008 on Vista and shipped as the default DVR format in Windows 7. It wraps MPEG-2 video with either MPEG-1 Layer II or Dolby Digital AC-3 audio, plus EPG metadata and an optional DRM flag (CGMS-A) that the broadcaster sets per program. Windows Media Center itself was removed from Windows 10 in 2015, leaving WTV files orphaned on millions of drives — and the lossy AC-3/MP2 audio inside them is increasingly hard to play back on modern devices. Extracting that audio into FLAC gives you a lossless, open-format archive that will outlive the original container.
STREAMINFO metadata so DAWs detect sample rate and channels automatically..wtv are dwindling; pulling the audio now into a Xiph-maintained format (FLAC 1.0 was released July 20, 2001 and is still actively maintained) future-proofs the recording.| Property | WTV (input) | FLAC (output) |
|---|---|---|
| Type | Video + audio container | Audio-only lossless codec |
| Owner / origin | Microsoft (Windows Media Center, 2008) | Josh Coalson / Xiph.Org (2001) |
| Container | Proprietary, non-ASF | Native FLAC, can also live inside Ogg or MKV |
| Video codec | MPEG-2 (occasionally MPEG-4) | None (discarded on conversion) |
| Audio codec | MPEG-1 Layer II or Dolby AC-3 (both lossy) | FLAC (lossless) |
| Typical audio bitrate | 192-448 kbps (AC-3), 192-384 kbps (MP2) | 700-900 kbps for 16-bit 48 kHz stereo (variable) |
| Metadata | EPG, channel, recording time, DRM flag | Vorbis comments (artist, album, title, etc.) |
| Native playback on Win10/11 | No (WMC removed in 2015) | Yes (built-in since Windows 10) |
| Native playback on macOS/iOS | No (third-party only) | Yes (since macOS 10.13, iOS 11) |
| DRM | Possible (CGMS-A copy-protection flag) | None |
| Level | Encoder speed | File size vs original WAV | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-2 | Fastest | ~65-70% | Use for batch jobs over slow CPUs; minimal compression gain |
| 5 (FFmpeg default) | Balanced | ~55-60% | Recommended for most archives — fast enough, near-best size |
| 8 (Xiph reference "best") | Slower | ~50-55% | The "official" highest standard preset; broadly compatible |
| 9-12 (FFmpeg extension) | Very slow | ~50-54% | Extra effort for marginal gains; some decoders treat these the same as 8 |
Note: FLAC's compression is fully lossless at every level — only file size and encoding time change. Decoding speed is roughly constant across levels.
You are right that FLAC cannot restore the data AC-3 or MPEG-1 Layer II discarded — that audio is already lossy at the source. The point of going to FLAC is to stop the loss from compounding. If you later want an MP3 for your phone, or an Opus file for a podcast, you can re-encode from the FLAC without a third generation of psychoacoustic damage. Keeping the master in a lossy format and transcoding from it stacks artifacts; keeping it in FLAC does not.
No, and no online tool can. When Windows Media Center records a program flagged by the broadcaster as copy-protected (CGMS-A), the audio and video streams are encrypted, and decryption is locked to the specific Media Center PC that recorded the file. If your .wtv plays back only on the original recording PC and refuses to open elsewhere, it is DRM-locked and cannot be converted by any third party — including us. Unencrypted broadcast-flag-free recordings (the majority in the US) convert without issue.
Almost always one of two: Dolby Digital AC-3 at 192-448 kbps for digital cable, satellite, or ATSC over-the-air, or MPEG-1 Layer II at 192-384 kbps for older analog NTSC captures and some European DVB broadcasts. You don't need to know which — the converter reads the stream type from the container and re-encodes whatever is there into FLAC. If you want to know in advance, MediaInfo (free) shows the codec for any .wtv.
If your WTV is from digital cable or Blu-ray-rip-style ATSC and contains a 5.1 AC-3 track, leaving Audio Channel at "Original" preserves all six channels in the FLAC. That is the right choice for archival. Downmix to stereo only if you specifically need a two-channel file for a portable player or web upload — FLAC stores 5.1 natively, and most modern players (VLC, foobar2000, Apple Music since Spatial Audio rollout) handle it fine.
No. FLAC is bit-exact on the PCM samples it receives. The decode of AC-3 produces PCM samples, and FLAC stores those samples losslessly. The only loss already happened when the broadcaster encoded to AC-3 in the first place; the WTV-to-FLAC step adds zero additional loss.
Usually yes, often dramatically — because you are throwing away the MPEG-2 video, which dominates the WTV's size. A 1-hour HD recording is typically 4-8 GB as WTV; the same hour of audio as FLAC is usually 350-600 MB at original sample rate, or ~250 MB downmixed to stereo. If you are extracting audio just to save space, this is by far the biggest win.
Some broadcasts ship a secondary audio program (SAP) for Spanish, descriptive narration, or director commentary. The converter extracts the primary track by default. If you specifically need the SAP, a desktop tool like FFmpeg lets you select stream index 0:a:1 — that level of control is not currently exposed in the web UI.
FLAC plays natively on Android (since 3.1), iOS (since 11), Windows 10/11, macOS 10.13+, and every modern digital audio player from Sony, Fiio, Astell&Kern, and HiBy. It does not play in the default Apple Music app on older iOS versions or in some car infotainment systems built before 2017 — for those cases, a parallel FLAC to MP3 export at 320 kbps is the usual workaround.
Use the Trim option in step 3 to set start and end timestamps before encoding — that avoids producing a 600 MB FLAC just to crop the last five minutes later. For finer-grained editing after the fact, our Audio Cutter accepts FLAC input and lets you slice with sample accuracy. If you want a quick MP3 instead of lossless, see WTV to MP3; for an uncompressed PCM master, see WTV to WAV.