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Supports: DVR
A .dvr file here is a DVR-MS recording — the format Windows Media Center used to capture live TV on Windows XP Media Center Edition, Vista, and Windows 7. Inside it is MPEG-2 video, a 1990s codec, so a two-hour recording can run several gigabytes. HEVC (H.265) is far more efficient and can shrink that file substantially, which makes this a genuine rescue out of a dead Microsoft format. Be honest about the limit: this is lossy-to-lossy, so HEVC stores the same picture in less space — it cannot make a standard-definition broadcast capture look better. Convert to HEVC only if everything you'll play it on can decode H.265; if anything in your playback chain is older, DVR to MP4 (H.264) is the safer target.
| Property | DVR-MS (.dvr) |
HEVC / H.265 (output) |
|---|---|---|
| Full name | Microsoft Digital Video Recording | High Efficiency Video Coding |
| Standard | ASF container; MPEG-2 video (ISO/IEC 13818-2) | ISO/IEC 23008-2 (MPEG-H Part 2) |
| Year | Introduced 2004 (codec finalized 1995) | ITU-T approved April 2013; published November 2013 |
| Video codec | MPEG-2 (lossy, 1990s) | H.265 — ~50% smaller than H.264, roughly 4× more efficient than MPEG-2 |
| Audio codec | MP2 or Dolby Digital (AC-3) | Re-encoded; raw .hevc carries no audio |
| Resolution focus | SD/HD broadcast, frequently interlaced | SD through 8K, progressive |
| Copy protection | Optional broadcast-flag / Media Center DRM | None in the codec |
| Hardware decode | Universal — any PC since the mid-2000s | Apple A9 (2015)+, Intel Skylake+, most TVs since 2017 |
| Browser playback | None natively | Safari yes; Chrome/Edge with system HEVC; Firefox no |
| Encode speed | n/a (source) | Slow — several times slower than H.264 by design |
| Status | Dead — Media Center dropped from Windows 10 (announced May 2015) | Current, but patent-encumbered and patchy outside Apple/recent TVs |
.hevc is a raw H.265 elementary stream with no container and no sound — an MP4 keeps the picture and an AAC audio track together..dvr-ms recording onto the page, or click "Add Files" to browse. Media Center recordings are large — a two-hour broadcast can run several gigabytes — so let big files finish uploading before you start. Batch conversion is supported..hevc file. The output uses the H.265 video codec, with audio re-encoded to AAC. No sign-up, no watermark.It is a DVR-MS file — "Microsoft Digital Video Recording" — introduced in 2004 with Windows XP Media Center Edition and also used by Vista and Windows 7. It is an ASF-based container holding MPEG-2 video with MPEG-1 Audio Layer II (MP2) or Dolby Digital (AC-3) audio, plus Media Center metadata and optional DRM. Microsoft later replaced it with the .wtv format (Media Center TV Pack 2008), and Media Center itself was dropped from Windows 10 (announced May 2015). Converting it at all is about getting the recording out of that dead container.
No, and that is an honest limit rather than a tool flaw. DVR to HEVC is a lossy-to-lossy re-encode: the MPEG-2 picture is decoded and re-compressed to H.265 from scratch, so no detail the original broadcast discarded can be recovered. A standard-definition recording stays standard-definition; a larger preset upscales the frame but invents no new detail. What HEVC gives you is the same picture stored in a much smaller file — a space win, not a quality win.
HEVC is roughly four times more efficient than the MPEG-2 inside a DVR-MS file, so a multi-gigabyte Media Center recording can drop in size substantially. The exact savings depend on the source bitrate and how aggressive your quality setting is — a high-bitrate "Best quality" Media Center capture (a two-hour show can reach around 5.5 GB) shrinks far more than an already-compact recording. Keep the quality preset high so the encoder isn't the bottleneck, and use the Video Compressor if you need to hit a specific size afterward.
Possibly. Standard-definition broadcast captured by Media Center is frequently interlaced (480i / 576i). If you re-encode interlaced source straight to progressive HEVC without deinterlacing, fast motion can show combing or feathering. For interlaced SD content, apply deinterlacing during the conversion; progressive or film-sourced material needs none. If you're unsure, test a short clip with Trim → Time Range and look at fast-moving edges before committing the whole recording.
No. Recordings flagged with the broadcast flag or Media Center DRM can only be played back on the PC that recorded them, and no third-party converter can transcode them — that protection is enforced by the format itself, often on CableCARD or premium-channel captures. Unprotected recordings, such as most over-the-air captures, convert normally. If conversion fails immediately on one file but works on others, copy protection is the likely cause.
A bare .hevc file is a raw H.265 elementary stream — strictly video, with no container and no audio track. When the source has sound, the audio is re-encoded to AAC, but raw .hevc cannot store it alongside the video. If you need the H.265 picture together with audio, convert into a container instead: DVR to MP4 (you can select the H.265 codec inside an MP4) wraps the video with an AAC track. Use raw .hevc only when a specific tool or workflow expects an elementary stream.
HEVC plays natively on iPhones and iPads (iOS 11+), Apple Silicon and recent Intel Macs, most Android phones and smart TVs from 2017 onward, and players like VLC. It does NOT play out of the box on many older Windows PCs (Windows needs the paid HEVC Video Extensions), pre-2018 TVs, or in Firefox, and it carries patent-royalty baggage that keeps it out of some browsers. The slow encode is by design — H.265's gains come from larger coding blocks and more thorough motion prediction than MPEG-2, which take more processing. Trimming to the segment you need or keeping the source resolution both speed it up. If any playback target is older, DVR to MP4 is the safer choice; for the reverse direction see HEVC to MP4.
Your file is uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours after the conversion — no sign-up, no watermark, never shared or made public. The practical limit on a large multi-gigabyte recording is upload size and connection speed, since the conversion runs on our servers rather than your device. To pull just the soundtrack out of a recording instead, see DVR to AIFF.