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Supports: FLV
This walk-through is for anyone holding an old Flash Video (.flv) clip — a downloaded web video, a courseware export, a screen capture from the Flash era — who wants it on a DVD a standalone player can read. A DVD player can't open FLV or its H.264/VP6/Sorenson video, so the file has to be re-encoded into the MPEG-2 that DVD-Video uses and packaged in a VOB. Here you'll get the four-step conversion, the codec and resolution choices that actually matter, and an honest account of what a bare .vob is and isn't. If you only want the clip to play on a phone, browser, or modern TV, skip all of this and use FLV to MP4 instead — VOB is strictly for authoring a physical DVD.
.flv onto the page, or click "+ Add Files" to browse. You can queue several clips at once and convert them with the same settings..vob. No sign-up, no watermark.The two decisions that make or break this conversion are the resolution and the bitrate, because you're moving from an efficient modern codec down to MPEG-2 inside a rigid standard-definition box.
Because both FLV's codecs and MPEG-2 are lossy, this is a lossy-to-lossy re-encode: no detail the FLV already threw away can come back, and the VOB will usually be larger than the FLV it came from. That's expected — this conversion buys DVD-player compatibility, not a smaller or sharper file.
Every setting on this page exists to land inside the boxes the DVD-Video specification drew in the mid-1990s. Nothing about it is negotiable if a standalone player has to read the disc:
| Constraint | DVD-Video requirement |
|---|---|
| Video codec | MPEG-2 (H.262); MPEG-1 is also permitted |
| Resolution, NTSC | 720 x 480, 704 x 480, 352 x 480, or 352 x 240 |
| Resolution, PAL | 720 x 576, 704 x 576, 352 x 576, or 352 x 288 |
| High definition | Not supported at all — there is no HD mode in the spec |
| Frame rate | 29.97 fps for NTSC, 25 fps for PAL |
| Peak bitrate | About 9.8 Mbit/s for video; 10.08 Mbit/s for video and audio combined |
| Audio codecs allowed | Dolby Digital (AC-3), MPEG-1 Layer II (MP2), Linear PCM, and DTS — never AAC |
| Size of a single VOB file | Capped at 1 GiB; longer titles are split across numbered VOBs |
| Disc capacity | 4.7 GB single-layer (DVD-5), 8.5 GB dual-layer (DVD-9) |
| Property | NTSC | PAL |
|---|---|---|
| Resolution | 720 x 480 | 720 x 576 |
| Frame rate | 29.97 fps (59.94 interlaced fields per second) | 25 fps (50 fields per second) |
| Vertical detail | Lower — 480 lines | Higher — 576 lines |
| Motion smoothness | Slightly smoother, from the higher frame rate | Slightly less smooth |
| Common in | North America, Japan, South Korea, parts of South America | Most of Europe, Africa, Australia, and much of Asia |
| Preset to choose here | 480p | 576p |
Pick whichever standard the player you are burning for was built around. Many modern DVD players read both, but older hardware often does not, and a disc in the wrong standard is the most common reason a burn refuses to play.
Some FLV files can't be converted: clips that were downloaded as DRM-wrapped streams, or files that were truncated mid-download and are missing their index, will fail or produce a broken VOB. And remember the output is the video object only — to get a disc that boots in a living-room player you still need DVD-authoring software (DVDStyler is free; ImgBurn handles the burn) to add menus and write the VIDEO_TS structure. If your real goal is just to watch or share the clip rather than press a physical disc, convert to MP4 for a universally playable H.264 file, or shrink an oversized clip with the Video Compressor instead.
DVD-Video players only decode MPEG-2 (and some MPEG-1) video wrapped in the DVD's VOB/VIDEO_TS structure — that's the entire standard, finalized back in 1996. FLV is an Adobe Flash container holding Sorenson Spark, VP6, or H.264 video, none of which a DVD player's hardware decoder understands. Even though the Flash plug-in reached end-of-life on December 31, 2020, the deeper issue is the codec mismatch: a DVD player simply has no path to play H.264-in-FLV. Converting to MPEG-2-in-VOB is what makes the footage readable by that hardware.
The video is re-encoded to MPEG-2 (H.262), the codec DVD-Video requires, and audio defaults to MP2 (MPEG Audio Layer II), which every DVD player supports. You can switch audio to AC-3 (Dolby Digital) under Advanced Options — the other widely compatible DVD choice and the one preferred for 5.1 surround on NTSC discs. DVD-Video also permits Linear PCM and DTS, but it never allows AAC, which is why FLV audio is always re-encoded rather than copied.
No. DVD-Video is standard-definition only — 720×480 (NTSC) or 720×576 (PAL) — so any larger FLV is downscaled to fit. A modern H.264-in-FLV clip that looked sharp on screen will end up at DVD resolution, which is normal on a TV through a DVD player but is no longer HD. Downscaling can't be reversed, so keep a copy of the original FLV if you might want full resolution again.
Not on its own. A VOB holds the multiplexed MPEG-2 video and DVD audio, but a complete DVD-Video disc also needs IFO (navigation) and BUP (backup) files inside a VIDEO_TS folder that authoring software builds. Use this converter to produce the MPEG-2 VOB, then import it into a DVD-authoring tool to add menus and write a disc a standalone player will boot. Players like VLC and MPV can open the loose .vob directly if you only want to preview it on a computer.
DVD-Video uses MPEG-2, which is much less efficient than the H.264 or VP6 inside most FLV files. Even after downscaling to standard definition, MPEG-2 needs a high bitrate to look clean, so the VOB often ends up larger than the source. That's inherent to the format, not a tool flaw — this conversion targets DVD compatibility, not file-size savings. If you want a smaller, modern file, keep the footage as MP4 or use the Video Compressor.
For almost everyone, MP4. VOB only makes sense when you genuinely need to author or play footage on a standalone DVD player — there's no other modern reason to encode to MPEG-2. In our testing, the same 480p Flash-era clip converted to an H.264 MP4 played in every modern browser and on phones, while the VOB version was only useful once burned into a VIDEO_TS structure. If your end goal is a physical DVD, VOB here is the right starting point; for playback or sharing anywhere else, use FLV to MP4. The reverse trip — ripping an existing disc back to a modern file — is VOB to MP4.
It comes down to the bitrate you encode at, since the disc capacity is fixed. A single-layer DVD-5 holds 4.7 GB, and at around 5 Mbit/s — a bitrate that keeps standard-definition MPEG-2 clean for typical material — that works out to roughly two hours of video plus audio. Push toward the specification's ceiling of about 9.8 Mbit/s for the sharpest possible picture and you get closer to an hour. A dual-layer DVD-9 at 8.5 GB roughly doubles either figure. If your converted clip is longer than the disc allows, lower the Preset (accepting softer motion) or trim the footage before converting rather than after.
Your FLV is uploaded over an encrypted connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically a few hours after the conversion — no sign-up, no watermark, never shared or made public.