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Supports: VOB
VOB is the DVD-Video container format — MPEG-2 video with AC-3 or MP2 audio, plus subtitle and menu streams, all multiplexed together and capped at 1 GiB per file (VOB on Wikipedia). FLV (Flash Video) was launched by Macromedia on 10 September 2003 and refined by Adobe through 2020, with Sorenson Spark, VP6, and later H.264 as its video codecs (Flash Video on Wikipedia). Adobe officially ended Flash Player on 31 December 2020 and major browsers removed it by 26 January 2021, so the modern reason to produce FLV is rarely the browser — it's the long tail of legacy systems that still ingest FLV:
| Property | VOB | FLV |
|---|---|---|
| Released | 1995 (DVD-Video spec) | 2003 (Macromedia) |
| Primary purpose | DVD-Video playback | Flash-era web streaming |
| Video codecs | MPEG-1, MPEG-2 (H.262) | Sorenson Spark, VP6, H.264 |
| Audio codecs | MP2, AC-3, DTS, LPCM | MP3, AAC, ADPCM, Nellymoser, Speex |
| Per-file size cap | 1 GiB (split into VTS_xx_y.VOB) | None (single container) |
| Subtitles / menus | Yes (multiplexed) | No |
| Encryption | CSS on retail DVDs | None |
| Typical 480p bitrate | 6-9 Mbps | 0.5-2 Mbps |
| Modern playback | VLC, MPC-HC, DVD players | VLC, FFmpeg, legacy Flash workflows |
| Status today | Legacy archival | Discontinued (Flash EOL 31 Dec 2020) |
| Setting | What it does | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Codec: FLV1 (Sorenson Spark) | Original Flash codec, universally supported by any FLV decoder | Maximum legacy compatibility, pre-2008 toolchains |
| Codec: VP6 (FLV4) | Mid-era Flash codec, better quality than FLV1 at the same bitrate | Adobe Animate import, On2-era content |
| Codec: H.264 | Modern AVC inside an FLV container; smallest files at equal quality | Newer FLV ingest paths (Wowza, Red5), re-archiving |
| Quality Preset: Very High | Re-encodes near-lossless visual quality at higher bitrate | Master copies, evidence archives |
| Quality Preset: Medium | Roughly 1-1.5 Mbps at 480p | E-learning, RTMP playback origins |
| Constant Bitrate (CBR) | Fixed bitrate target — predictable file size | Streaming servers, bandwidth-capped delivery |
| Constraint Quality (CRF-style) | Constant perceived quality, variable bitrate | Archival, mixed-motion content |
| Specific File Size | Auto-scales bitrate to hit an exact KB / MB target | Matching a hosting quota, embedding in a fixed-size archive |
DVD-Video VOB uses MPEG-2 at 6-9 Mbps for 480p (NTSC) or 576p (PAL). FLV with H.264 at 1-2 Mbps gives you a 3-6× file-size reduction at SD resolution with minor perceptual loss. With Sorenson Spark (FLV1) or VP6 the quality gap is more visible — those codecs are older and less efficient than MPEG-2 at equal bitrate, so use Very High quality or H.264 if visual fidelity matters.
You can upload them together — drop all VTS_01_*.VOB files at once and they'll convert in batch order, producing one FLV per input segment. DVD authoring splits a single title into 1 GiB chunks for filesystem compatibility, so the splits are arbitrary boundaries, not chapter marks. If you need a single continuous FLV instead of three separate files, convert to MKV first with VOB to MKV (which can chain segments cleanly), or trim and stitch with VOB cutter. If you only want one segment, upload that single.VOB.
No. XConvert converts unencrypted.VOB files only. Retail DVDs use the Content Scramble System (CSS); ripping them requires a tool like MakeMKV or HandBrake on the local machine, after which you upload the resulting unencrypted VOB or MKV. We're a format converter, not a DRM remover — this is both a legal and a technical boundary.
No. FLV has no native subtitle or menu support. The conversion keeps the primary video and audio streams and drops the navigation, subtitle, and angle tracks. If you need subtitles, burn them into the video before converting (hard-subs), or convert to a container that supports soft-subs like VOB to MKV or VOB to MP4 instead.
For new web video, MP4 (H.264) is the right answer — Flash Player was discontinued on 31 December 2020. Pick FLV only when a downstream system specifically requires it: legacy Wowza / Red5 / Ant Media Server playlists, older Adobe Animate / Camtasia imports, mid-2000s e-learning archives, or surveillance / DVR systems that still emit FLV. If your goal is general web playback or social sharing, use VOB to MP4 instead.
MP3 is the safe default — every FLV decoder handles it. Pick AAC for smaller files at equal quality (FLV adopted AAC alongside the H.264 update). Choose ADPCM SWF only if you're targeting very old Flash 7 / 8 players. If your VOB has Dolby Digital (AC-3) 5.1, it will be downmixed to stereo because FLV doesn't carry AC-3 natively.
Yes — but use the dedicated path. See VOB to MP3 to extract the audio directly without wrapping it in an FLV container.
Directly in a browser, no — Adobe Flash Player was permanently removed from Chrome, Firefox, Edge, and Safari by 26 January 2021. To play FLV today you need VLC, MPC-HC, FFmpeg-based players, or a streaming server (Wowza, Red5) that transmuxes FLV to HLS or DASH on the fly. If your goal is browser playback, convert VOB to MP4 instead.
Yes. The XConvert UI runs in any modern browser — Chrome, Safari, Firefox, Edge — on iOS and Android. Heavy conversions (long DVD titles, 720p+ output) are faster on a desktop because they're CPU-bound on our our servers — no paid tier or per-file cap, but the upload / download flow works fine from mobile.