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Supports: VOB
VOB (Video Object) is the DVD-Video container that wraps MPEG-2 video together with DVD-specific navigation packs, menu data, multi-angle headers, and subtitle (VobSub) streams inside the VIDEO_TS folder. The MPEG payload itself is standard, but VOB layers on overhead and timing references that confuse general-purpose media players, video editors, and Plex/Jellyfin scanners. MPG (MPEG program stream) is the same MPEG-1 / MPEG-2 video and audio in a clean, navigation-free container that virtually every player, editor, and DVD-authoring tool understands. Because both formats share the underlying codec, the conversion is usually a fast container-level rewrite with no quality loss.
| Property | VOB (DVD-Video) | MPG (MPEG program stream) |
|---|---|---|
| Standardized | DVD Forum, 1995 | MPEG-1 (1993) / MPEG-2 (1995) |
| Primary use | DVD-Video discs inside VIDEO_TS folder | Standalone MPEG video files |
| Video codec | MPEG-2 only | MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 |
| Audio codec | AC-3, DTS, LPCM, MP2 | MP2 (most common), AC-3 |
| DVD navigation packs | Yes (NV_PCK) | No |
| Multi-angle / menu data | Yes | No |
| Subtitle streams | Bitmap (VobSub) embedded | Not standard inside MPG |
| Header structure | Includes DVD-specific timing references | Plain MPEG program stream headers |
| File splitting | Forced 1 GB chunks (VTS_NN_M.VOB) | Single continuous file |
| Editor / NLE support | Limited | Wide |
| Re-authoring back to DVD | Native | Direct (with MP2 / AC-3 audio) |
| Typical extension | .vob | .mpg, .mpeg |
| Output codec | Behavior vs VOB source | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| MPEG-2 (default) | Same codec — effectively a remux, no quality loss | DVD re-authoring, archival, broadest .mpg compatibility |
| MPEG-1 | Re-encodes to a smaller, older format | Legacy hardware (1990s VCD-era players, embedded systems) |
| MPEG-4 / DivX / Xvid | Re-encodes; ~50% of source size | Smaller MPG files for hardware DivX players |
| H.264 / H.265 | Re-encodes; 25-40% of source size | Modern decoders that accept H.264/H.265 inside .mpg |
| Audio codec | Notes |
|---|---|
| MP2 (default) | Standard DVD/MPEG audio — universally accepted in MPG containers |
| AC-3 (Dolby Digital) | Preserves DVD 5.1 surround bit-for-bit; supported by DVD-authoring tools |
| AAC | Highest efficiency, but uncommon inside .mpg — pick only if your player supports it |
Yes, when the output codec stays at MPEG-2 (the default). The video and audio inside a DVD VOB are already MPEG-2 and MP2/AC-3, so the conversion rewrites the container only — fixing program-stream headers, dropping DVD navigation packs (NV_PCK), and producing a clean MPG. No re-encoding happens, so picture quality, frame count, and audio fidelity are byte-exact. If you switch the codec to MPEG-1, MPEG-4, DivX, or H.264, the file is re-encoded and quality depends on the CRF / bitrate you choose.
Open the VIDEO_TS folder on the ripped DVD and select every VTS_*.VOB file (VTS_01_1.VOB, VTS_01_2.VOB, VTS_01_3.VOB, etc.). Drop them all into the upload area and the converter processes each in parallel, producing one MPG per VOB. If you want a single combined movie, run the conversion first and then merge the MPG outputs with our Merge Video tool — merging works cleanly on MPG because each file already starts and ends on a proper program-stream boundary.
VOB files outside a full VIDEO_TS folder structure carry DVD-specific navigation packs and timing references that general-purpose decoders don't expect. Players like Windows Media Player and editors like Premiere Pro / Resolve either refuse to open the file, fail to seek, lose audio sync after a chapter break, or stop early when they hit an NV_PCK. Converting to MPG strips that overhead and produces standard MPEG headers that every player and editor handles cleanly.
Yes — pick AC-3 as the audio codec. DVD audio is usually AC-3 (Dolby Digital 2.0 or 5.1), and AC-3 is one of the audio codecs the MPG program-stream container officially supports. Choosing AC-3 passes the DVD audio through bit-for-bit, preserving channel count and bitrate. Pick MP2 if you want the most universally-compatible MPG audio (every DVD-authoring tool and legacy player accepts MP2), at the cost of stereo only.
Usually not. DVD subtitles are bitmap-based (VobSub), and the MPG program-stream container doesn't have a standard subtitle track for them — they're typically dropped during conversion. If subtitle preservation matters, convert to VOB to MKV instead — MKV supports VobSub subtitle tracks natively. Alternatively, burn the subtitles into the video pixels before conversion if you only need them visible on playback.
MPG if your target is DVD re-authoring (DVDStyler, ConvertXtoDVD), legacy hardware that only reads MPEG-2, or a fast lossless container fix. VOB to MP4 if you want smaller files, modern device support, or cloud archive — MP4 with H.264 typically lands around 20-30% of the source VOB size with no visible quality difference. There's no universally "better" pick; it depends entirely on what plays the file on the other end.
Yes. Use the Trim option, which takes a start time and a duration in HH:MM:SS.sss format (or plain seconds, e.g. 12.5). To split a 2-hour movie into two MPGs, run the conversion twice — first with start 00:00:00 / duration 01:00:00, then with start 01:00:00 / duration 01:00:00. The same approach splits multi-episode TV-show discs into individual episodes. Each output is a standalone MPG file that plays on any standard MPEG player.
There's no fixed cap — conversion runs in your browser, so the limit is your device's RAM and upload time. A full dual-layer DVD (around 8 GB total across all VOBs) works on a desktop with 8 GB+ RAM. Multi-VOB rips and full VIDEO_TS folder uploads work without the 100 MB / 25-file caps that most online competitors enforce. Batch jobs have no quantity limit either.
Yes — use our MPG to VOB tool, or convert from MPEG-2 directly with MPEG-2 to MP4 reversed. For a more direct DVD-authoring path, most authoring software (DVDStyler, ConvertXtoDVD, TMPGEnc) accepts MPG with MP2 or AC-3 audio as the source and handles the VIDEO_TS / VOB output itself, so you typically don't need a separate MPG → VOB conversion step.