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Supports: APNG, PNG
APNG (Animated PNG) is a lossless animation format that stacks full PNG frames, so a few seconds of motion can balloon to several megabytes. AV1 is a modern, royalty-free video codec that re-encodes those frames into a tiny inter-frame video. This converter rebuilds your APNG as an AV1 bitstream, trading APNG's per-frame perfection for a dramatically smaller modern-codec file.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard | PNG extension, first shipped by Mozilla (2008) |
| Compression | Lossless (DEFLATE per frame) |
| Color / alpha | 24-bit truecolor + 8-bit alpha channel |
| Animation model | Full or partial PNG frames with per-frame delays |
| Native browser support | Chrome 59+, Firefox 3+, Safari 8+, Edge 12+, Opera 46+ |
| Typical weakness | Large files — every frame is independently stored |
| Best for | Crisp UI animations, stickers, lossless short loops |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Standard | AV1 1.0, Alliance for Open Media (published 2018) |
| License | Royalty-free, Open Media Patent License 1.0 |
| Compression | Lossy inter-frame video (≈30% smaller than HEVC, ≈50% smaller than H.264 at equal quality) |
| Native browser support | Chrome 70+, Firefox 67+, Edge 121+, Safari 17+ (partial) |
| Encoding cost | Slow — multiples slower than H.264/HEVC to encode |
| Alpha support | Not carried in a plain AV1 video stream (AVIF uses a second stream for alpha; most players ignore it) |
| Best for | Bandwidth-sensitive web/streaming delivery on modern devices |
The pull is size. A lossless APNG repeats whole frames, while AV1 stores only what changes between frames, so the same loop can shrink by an order of magnitude. The catch is transparency: a raw AV1 video has no usable alpha channel in practice, so any transparent regions in your APNG are flattened onto the Background Color you pick (black by default). AV1 also encodes slowly, so a long animation may take a while to process server-side. If you need broad device compatibility or want to keep things simple, convert APNG to MP4 instead — H.264 in an MP4 container plays nearly everywhere, while AV1 needs a 2018-or-newer decoder.
.apng onto the page or click "Add Files." You can queue several animations at once.No. A standard AV1 video stream does not carry an alpha channel that players actually use — the alpha workaround you may have read about is specific to AVIF, which stores a separate AV1 stream for the mask. When you output plain AV1, transparent pixels are composited onto the Background Color you choose, so set that color to match where the video will be placed.
APNG is lossless and stores each animation frame as a complete PNG, so file size scales with frame count and resolution. AV1 is a lossy inter-frame codec: it keeps only the differences between frames and discards visually redundant detail. In our testing, a short flat-color APNG loop re-encoded to AV1 dropped to a small fraction of its original size, though exact ratios depend on motion and the quality preset.
AV1 decoding is in Chrome 70+, Firefox 67+, Edge 121+, and Safari 17+ (partial), covering roughly 93% of browsers per caniuse.com. Desktop players like VLC and mpv handle AV1 too. Older devices without an AV1 decoder will not play it — if you need a file that runs almost anywhere, convert APNG to MP4 for H.264 instead.
AV1 is deliberately complex to achieve its compression, and encoding it is several times slower than H.264 or HEVC. That work happens on our servers, not your device, but a long or high-resolution animation will still take longer to finish than the same job targeting an older codec. Scaling the resolution down shortens encode time.
Keep APNG when you need lossless quality, working transparency, and drop-in support in image tags and older browsers. Switch to AV1 when file size and bandwidth matter more than transparency and you are targeting modern browsers or video players. For a middle ground that keeps a transparent-friendly workflow simple, MP4/H.264 is the most universally compatible option.
Yes. Files are uploaded over an encrypted (TLS) connection, processed on our servers, and deleted automatically after a few hours. There is no sign-up, no watermark, and your files are never shared or made public.