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Supports: MPG, MPEG
An MPG is an MPEG program stream — the MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 video that Video CDs, DVD rips and TV capture cards produce. AVCHD is the camcorder format Sony and Panasonic published in 2006: H.264 video, Dolby Digital (AC-3) or Linear PCM audio, carried in an MPEG-2 transport stream. This page re-encodes the first into the second, and there is one surprise worth knowing before you click Convert: the file you download is named .avchd, and no operating system associates anything with that extension. Rename it to .mts and it opens normally.
.mpg or .mpeg file. Several files can be queued, and each one is converted independently with the same settings..avchd to .mts. Files upload over an encrypted connection, are processed on our servers, and are deleted automatically after a few hours — no sign-up, no watermark, never shared..avchd Extension and What the File Really IsThe output is a real MPEG-2 transport stream carrying H.264 and AC-3 — the payload AVCHD is built from — written under an .avchd filename because that is the target you picked. Windows, macOS and Linux all ship without a handler for .avchd, so double-clicking it does nothing useful and Explorer or Finder shows a blank icon. The bytes are fine; only the name is unusual.
.mts. VLC, MPC-HC, mpv, QuickTime with the right components, and most smart TVs read it immediately..mts is also the extension Premiere Pro, Vegas, EDIUS and PowerDirector expect from an AVCHD card, so rename before you import rather than fighting the media browser.Second surprise, and it matters if you were expecting a card image: this is a single video file, not an AVCHD folder structure. Real AVCHD media carries a BDMV directory with INDEX.BDM, MOVIEOBJ.BDM, a PLAYLIST folder and the streams inside BDMV/STREAM/. Nothing here builds that tree — a disc-authoring app such as multiAVCHD or tsMuxeR takes your stream as input and generates the index files around it.
| Property | AVCHD specification | This conversion |
|---|---|---|
| Video codec | MPEG-4 AVC/H.264 (MVC/H.264 for 3D) | H.264, locked |
| Audio codec | Dolby Digital AC-3 at 64–640 kbps (to 5.1), or Linear PCM 1.5 Mbps (to 7.1) | AC-3, locked |
| System container | MPEG-2 transport stream | MPEG-2 transport stream |
| Packet layout | BDAV 192-byte packets on AVCHD media | Plain 188-byte transport packets |
| Recording rasters | 1920×1080, 1440×1080, 1280×720, 720×576, 720×480 | Whatever you choose, including the source raster |
| System bitrate ceiling | ≤24 Mbps (≤18 Mbps on DVD media; 28 Mbps in the 2011 AVCHD 2.0 modes) | Not enforced — set it yourself if a device is fussy |
| On-disc layout | BDMV/STREAM/ plus index and playlist files |
A single stream file |
| Property | MPG (MPEG-1 / MPEG-2) | AVCHD |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | ISO/IEC 11172 (approved 1992) / ISO/IEC 13818 (parts 1–2 published 1996) | Sony and Panasonic camcorder format, announced 2006 |
| Video codec | MPEG-1 Video or MPEG-2 Part 2 | H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC |
| Container | MPEG program stream, built for random access on disc | MPEG-2 transport stream, built for recording and broadcast |
| Typical raster | 352×240 or 352×288 (Video CD) / 720×480 or 720×576 (DVD) | 1920×1080, 1440×1080, 1280×720 |
| Typical audio | MPEG-1 Layer II, AC-3 or LPCM | AC-3 or LPCM |
| Interlacing | MPEG-2 supports it and DVD material usually uses it; MPEG-1 does not | Both interlaced (1080i) and progressive modes |
| Best for | Legacy playback, DVD and VCD rips | Camcorder software, AVCHD authoring, older HD editors |
.avchd extension has no default handler anywhere. Rename to .mts.BDMV folder (build that in the authoring app).Because .avchd is not a registered file type on any mainstream operating system. AVCHD in the real world appears as .mts files on a camera's SD card or .m2ts files inside a disc's BDMV/STREAM/ folder — the word "AVCHD" describes the whole format, not a filename suffix. The download is a genuine H.264 + AC-3 transport stream; renaming it to .mts gives it an extension players and editors recognise, and no bytes change in the process.
No — it is one stream file. A playable AVCHD volume also needs the BDMV directory with INDEX.BDM, MOVIEOBJ.BDM and a PLAYLIST folder alongside the streams in BDMV/STREAM/. Those index files are generated by authoring software (multiAVCHD, tsMuxeR, or the AVCHD templates in Vegas and EDIUS) that takes your stream as its input. If you only need something that plays, you never need the folder structure at all.
Because AVCHD does not permit it. The published specification allows Dolby Digital (AC-3) at 64–640 kbps with up to 5.1 channels, or Linear PCM at 1.5 Mbps for two channels and up to 7.1 overall. AAC is not on that list, so a hardware AVCHD player or a spec-checking authoring tool can reject a file that carries it. The Audio Codec dropdown here shows AC3 alone for exactly that reason. If you want AAC, you want a general-purpose container instead — MPG to MP4 is the usual answer.
AVCHD caps the system bitrate at 24 Mbps and drops that to 18 Mbps when the media is a DVD; the 2011 AVCHD 2.0 amendment raised the ceiling to 28 Mbps for its 1080/50p–60p and stereoscopic modes. Nothing on this page enforces those numbers, so if a player or authoring app is fussy, switch File Compression to Constant Bitrate and set a value under the relevant ceiling — 15–18 Mbps is a comfortable choice for 1080p from a standard-definition source, and considerably less than that is fine for DVD-resolution material that has no extra detail to carry.
Not for this target. H.264 is a CRF codec, so the preset resolves to a constant-quality value that also shifts with the output resolution: in our pipeline "Very High" lands on CRF 18 at 1080p, CRF 17 at 720p and CRF 16 at DVD-sized 720×480, because a smaller frame needs a tighter CRF to look equally clean. The resulting bitrate is whatever that quality target costs for your footage. If you need a predictable file size instead of a predictable look, use Constant Bitrate or Specific file size.
No. Choosing a 1080p preset interpolates pixels; it cannot invent detail that a 720×480 MPEG-2 encode never captured. The result is upscaled standard definition with an HD resolution number attached, and it is several times larger than the source. Upscale only when a tool or device insists on an HD raster — otherwise keep the source resolution and let the player do any scaling at display time.
The field pattern in the source is re-encoded as it is; nothing in this conversion deinterlaces. AVCHD itself defines both interlaced (1080i) and progressive modes, so interlaced content is perfectly legal in the format — but if the combing bothers you on a computer screen, deinterlace in an editor before uploading. That is a filtering job better done where you can see the result frame by frame.
They all produce an H.264 transport stream; the extension changes what the file is framed as and what recognises it. .mts is the camcorder-card extension and gives plain 188-byte transport packets, which is the same framing you get from this page. .m2ts triggers BDAV framing — 192-byte packets that carry a 4-byte arrival timestamp ahead of each transport packet — which is what Blu-ray and AVCHD media actually store. Pick MPG to MTS for a camcorder-style filename, MPG to M2TS when an authoring tool wants BDAV, and this page when the workflow specifically asks for AVCHD.